1、大学三级(A)-412 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A) Nine dollars. C) Four dollars and fifty cents.B) Five dollars. D) Two dollars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) Cash. C) Travelers checks.B) Safe. D) Credit Cards.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.A.He would buy it, thou
2、gh its expensive.B.Its good, but it costs too much.C.Its good and cheap.D.Its not good.(4).A) Three meals. C) Meals and drinks.B) Supper only. D) Breakfast only.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A) Neither of them like the writer. C) One of them is crazy about writing.B) Both of them like Ella Fitzgerald. D) The
3、 man likes Fitzgerald.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）(1).A) To buy a sweater. C) To exchange a sweater.B) To hold a birthday party. D) To meet her boss.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) The receipt of the clothes. C) The size report.B) The birthday present. D) The price of t
4、he sweater.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）(1).A) A fight in the street. C) A damaged house.B) A traffic accident. D) A dead driver.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) The driver was drunk. C) A man was just crossing the street.B) The house was hit. D) The traffic light was red.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A) M
5、r. White. C) The woman.B) A traffic policeman. D) The neighbour.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Why do people have to take a series of tests in the passage?In order to get _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Whats the first test?Its _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What does the written test check?It checks y
6、our knowledge of highway and _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What do you receive after the written test?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).After which test can you end the series of tests?After _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I apologize if I _ you, but I assure you it was no
7、t on purpose.A) offend C) had offendedB) should have offended D) might have offended（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Mr. Johnson preferred to _ heavier work to do, such as to wash the ears.A) be given C) have givenB) be giving D) give（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.When _,ice will be changed into water, or even steam.A) heate
8、d C) to heatB) heating D) be heating（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.All the people present at the conference are _ and they will discuss some teaching problems.A) mathematics teachers C) mathematic teachersB) mathematics teacher D) mathematics teachers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5._ shes lawfully old enough to get married,
9、 I dont see how you can stop her.A) Seeing that C) As forB) But for D) As to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _ earned by his own labor.A) that C) suchB) one D) what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._ no coffee left, they had to drink tea instead.A) It being C) There beingB) It was D) There w
10、as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.I _ come here by ship, but I didnt have enough time.A) would like to C) would ratherB) would rather to D) would like to have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to _.A) another C) any otherB) others D) the other（分数：1.00）A.B
11、.C.D.10.No one _ him about his intentions.A) dares ask C) dare to askB) dare ask D) dares asking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The (imagine) 1 child always likes to make up fairy tales.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.To answer correctly is more important than (finish) 1 quickly in the examinatio
12、ns.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The brave soldier would as soon die as (yield) 1 to such an enemy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.They would rather try and fail than (give) 1 up the plan.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Leaders should be the persons who are of great (wise) 1 and much personal charm.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.We never imagined
13、that he (become) 1 a doctor a few years later.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Frankly speaking, Id rather you (make) 1 no comment on the issue at the conference yesterday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.He has decided to devote (him) 1 to helping blind people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.They are all opposed to(put) 1 the meeting off.
14、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Work in moderation is agreeable as well as (health) 1 to human beings.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Directions(总题数：1，分数：5.00)As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basic necessities of life-food, hom
15、es, clothes, and warmth. Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and meet needs which have been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. In other
16、words, we either raise our standard of living above that necessary for comfort and happiness or we leave it at this level and work shorter hours. I shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chosen the latter alternative. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid emp
17、loyment. It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist. Yet the great majority of the housewives will wish to be relieved completely
18、 form the routine operations of the home such as cleaning the floors, or washing the clothes, or making beds.By far the most logical step to relieve the housewife of routine is to provide a robot slave which can be trained to the requirements of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out h
19、alf a dozen or more standard operations, when so switched by the housewife.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph, the author states that man prefers _.（分数：1.00）A.working longer hoursB.salary risingC.working shorter hoursD.salary decreasing(2).The author seems to think that technology _.（分数：1.00）A.just
20、 meets needsB.provides more than necessaryC.does not meet needsD.increases working hours(3).According to this passage, housewives _.（分数：1.00）A.are not satisfied with the present standard of livingB.think that domestic servants are very helpfulC.will prefer to live a life with more free timeD.hope th
21、at the husband will be better paid by the employers(4).The words “routine operations“( Para. 1, Line 10)in this passage refer to _.A) daily necessities C) medical operationsB) domestic servants D) daily housework（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The main purpose of the second paragragh is to _.（分数：1.00）A.describ
22、e the steps to train a robotB.advertise a new type of robotC.instruct housewives how to operate a robotD.suggest making use of a robot in the house十、Directions(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Some people think that the time to begin studying a foreign language is in childhood, and that the younger you are, the easier
23、 it is to learn another language. There is little evidence, however, that children in language classrooms learn foreign languages any better than adults (people over age 15 ) in similar classroom situations. In fact, adults have many advantages over children: better memories, more efficient ways of
24、organizing information, longer attention spans, better study habits, and greater ability to handle complex mental tasks. Adults are often better motivated than children: they see learning a foreign language as necessary for education or career. In addition, adults are particularly sensitive to corre
25、ctness of grammar and appropriateness of vocabulary, two factors that receive much attention in most language classrooms.Age does have some disadvantages, however. For instance, adults usually want to learn a foreign language in a hurry, unlike children, who can devote more time to language mastery.
26、 Also, adults have complex communication. Adults need to be able to argue, persuade, express concern, object, explain, and present information about complex matters than are concerning their work or education. Because most adults do not like to appear foolish, they often deny themselves opportunitie
27、s to practice for fear of making mistakes, not getting their message across, or appearing ridiculously (可笑的) incompetent. Also adults have more trouble than children in making new friends who speak the foreign language.So the best time to learn a foreign language is when your need is clearest and yo
28、u have sufficient time. If you are strongly motivated to study a foreign language and if you have enough time to do it, the best time to begin is now.（分数：5.00）(1).That children can learn foreign languages better than adults is _.A) obvious C) well knownB) not proved D) correct（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Ad
29、ults have many advantages over children in learning a foreign language except _.（分数：1.00）A.being better motivatedB.better study habitsC.more time to learn the languageD.organizing information more efficiently(3).Adults practise English less than children because _.A) they fear to make mistakes C) th
30、ey have to do their workB) they have little time D) they do not have foreign friends（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Two factors that influence the language studying are _.A) time and age C) talent and ageB) ability and sex D) time and motivation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The purpose of this passage is _.（分数：1.00）A.t
31、o show the best time for foreign language learningB.to describe adults and childrenC.to prove childrens advantagesD.to advice peoples learning foreign language十一、Directions(总题数：1，分数：5.00)“ Peanuts“ creator Charles Schulz was remembered as a genius who touched the lives of millions of Americans.The 7
32、7-year-old cartoonist died in his sleep on February 12 at his California home.Life wont be the same without Charles Schulz. His lifetime of work has linked generations of Americans and has become a part of the fabric (结构 ) of American culture. The Americans let “Peanuts“ into their lives on a daily
33、basis.For 50 years, “Peanuts“ has tickled (瘙痒) Americas funny bone. But more than that, Charles Schulzs characters mirrored peoples lives and taught them timeless lessons about faith, hope and love.Americans never forget Snoopys imagination, Linus innocence, Woodstocks loyalty or Charlie Browns vuln
34、erabilities (脆弱), hopes and dreams.Charles Schulz died at the age of (46) .He worked for a lifetime as (47) .His work has become a part of the structure of (48) .His cartoons taught people something about (49) .We can infer from the passage that Snoopy, Linus, Woodstock and Charlie Brown are Charles
35、 Schulzs (50) .（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Directions(总题数：1，分数：5.00)General conditions of contractTable of clausesA - Definitions H - Inspection and testsB - Application I - PackingC - Country of Origin J - Deliveries and documentsD - Standard K - InsuranceE - Use of contract docu
36、ments of information L - TransportationF - Patent fights M - Spare partsG- Performance security51. ( ) 检验及测试 ( ) 交货及文件52. ( ) 包装 ( ) 运输53. ( ) 备品备件 ( ) 保险54. ( ) 标准 ( ) 定义55. ( ) 合同信息文件的使用 ( ) 性能安全（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、Directions(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The Visa Office,Enclosed is my
37、 completed application form for an entry visa to enable Professor Smith, the head of the delegation, to visit Singapore.Professor Smith will be leaving Hong Kong on 5th May for a business tour of the southeastern Asia and, subject to issue of the necessary visa, proposes to arrive in Singapore on 8t
38、h or 9th May and to stay for about seven days, and then he will leave for Kuala Lumpur ( 吉隆坡).The purpose of Professor Smiths visit to Singapore is to join the Annual Conference. He intends to visit departments of philosophy and education. We would guarantee Professors financial security during his
39、stay in Singapore and payment of all expenses he may incure(招致).I enclose the following supporting documents:(1) Professor Smiths passport.(2)A cheque for the visa fee of $ 100.(3) A registered stamped, addressed envelope for return of the passport.Should you require any further information, and if
40、you let me know, I shall be happy to supply it.（分数：10.00）(1).Who will visit the southeastern Asia in this letter?_ will.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).How long will he stay in Singapore?For _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why does he visit Singapore?To _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What is enclosed in this letter?_, a cheque fo
41、r the visa fee and an envelope.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why is the envelope registered stamped and addressed?For _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation -(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.How do you expect me to do my work with you interrupting me all the time? A) 你一直期望我和你一起做事? B) 你一直打搅我，怎么能期望我做事情呢? C) 你一直打断我的工作，怎么能指望我?
42、D) 你老是打搅我，我怎么工作?（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.This is to certify that Mr. Wu Jian was employed in our Accounts Department as Account General for the period from January 1997 to the end of December 2000. During the time he has faithfully attended to his duties, proving himself to be industrious and reliable.（分
43、数：4.00）_23.Mary spoke to her teacher with understandable pride in the past. A) 过去玛丽和她老师很自豪地说话，这是可以理解的。 B) 玛丽过去和她老师说话时，是可以理解的自豪。 C) 玛丽过去和她老师可以理解的说话，也很自豪。 D) 玛丽过去和她老师说话时，很自豪，这是可以理解的。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.She had explained that interviews were the only way to keep the ease in public consciousness. A) 她曾解
44、释说，接见记者是使公众不忘却这桩案件的唯一的办法。 B) 她曾接见记者解释说，这是使公众意识到这桩案件的唯一的办法。 C) 她曾解释说，唯一的办法是接见记者而使公众意味到这桩案件。 D) 她曾接见记者并解释唯一的办法是使公众不要忘却这桩案件。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.The output of this year increased to five times over last year. A) 今年产量五次增加，超过去年产量。 B) 今年产量与去年产量相比，增加了 5倍。 C) 今年产量增加到去年产量的 4倍。 D) 今年产量为去年产量的 5倍。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.
45、D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.以北大学张源教授的名义给史密斯教授发一封邀请函。内容：1国际化学工程大会将于今年秋天在北京大学举行，届时将有约 500名来自世界各地的科学家和专家参加此次会议。2邀请史密斯教授参加此次会议，如果史密斯要提交论文或欲在会上演讲，请尽快告知张源教授，以便安排。3除机票外的所有费用由邀请方承担。4请史密斯教授尽快回复是否参会。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-412 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分
46、数：5.00)(1).A) Nine dollars. C) Four dollars and fifty cents.B) Five dollars. D) Two dollars.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 W: These are very nice shirts. How much are they?M: Five dollars each. For two, nine dollars. They are on special sale today.Q: How much does two shirts cost?(2).A) Cash. C) Travelers checks.B) Safe. D) Credit Cards.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文W: Should I take cash in the travel?M: Well, if I were you, Id take travelers checks. Its much safer.Q: What would the man take when he travels?A.He would buy it, though its expensive.B.Its goo
