1、大学三级(A)-382 及答案解析(总分：96.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.She is often late for meals.B.She is expecting a letter from abroad.C.She wrote to her mother last month.D.She is anxious to go back home.A.The man should stay a little longer.B.The man should leave
2、 at once.C.The man will miss the bus.D.The man must try to catch the last bus.A. 1.75.B. 2.50.C. 1.50.D. 1.05.A.Clean up her office.B.Get her report back.C.Not wait for him past noon.D.Not worry about her umbrella.A.To the post office.B.To a fashion show.C.To a shopping center,D.To her office nearby
3、.A.10 cents.B.5 dollars.C.25 cents.D.50 cents.A.6:00 p.m.B.9:00 p.m.C.8:00 p.m.D.It is delayed.A.On a train.B.On a plane.C.On a boat.D.On a bus.A.The teacther postponed the meeting.B.There wont be a test this weekend.C.The students will be attending the meeting.D.The students will take a foreign lan
4、guage test this weekendA.Secretary-Pass.B.Client - Lawyer.C.Patient - NurseD.Student - Teacher.三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Passage oneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：3.00）A.UniformB.Special clothes.C.Hats.D.Shoes.A.50.B.15.C.40.D.60.A.Cleaning shoes.B.Homework.C.Te
5、rm papers.D.Classroom exercises.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：3.00）A.When the food is too hot.B.When they enjoy the food.C.When there is no one waiting.D.When they are eating with their familiesA.They want to eat dinner slowly.B.They dont like eating
6、at a restaurant.C.They are very busy.D.They dont like to eat.A.During busy times.B.At lunch.C.At dinner.D.At either breakfast or lunch.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：4.00）A.Not rich but kind.B.Rich and kind.C.Neither rich nor kind.D.Rich but meanA.He
7、 lost them.B.He used them to pay for his taxi home.C.He used them to pay for the lunch.D.He gave them to a beggar.A.The artist.B.The beggar.C.Neither of them paid.D.Each paid his own bill.A.He didnt want to pay for the taxi too.B.He had no money to pay for the taxi.C.He didnt want the artist to pay
8、for the taxi.D.He had something else to do.四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is proba
9、ble that by 1880. only about one - third of the originally forested area remained down to a mere I per cent of the states 77 000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to he
10、found.Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and, interestingly, no odor. Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or, tak
11、e part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. . Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the main topic of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.The
12、solution to the Nebraskan settlers fuel problem.B.Life in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.C.The importance of the American buffalo.D.The forestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.(2).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Nebraska was n
13、ot a densely -forested state even before the settlers arrived.B.The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.C.The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.D.Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.(3).According to the passage, how much of the originally forested are remained in Nebr
14、aska by 1880?（分数：1.00）A.About 33 percent.B.About 1 percent.C.About 66 percent.D.About 3 percent.(4).The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _.（分数：1.00）A.in greater amounts in summerB.only in summerC.in greater amounts in winterD.only in winter(5).Which of the following does the author NOT
15、 express surprise at?（分数：1.00）A.The children needed competitions to stimulate them.B.The buffalo chips gave off no smell.C.Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers fuel problem.D.Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.六、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In this century the tradition
16、al American luridly is constantly faced with the threat of breakdown. Some sociologists suggest that one little - noticed cause may be the introduction of the IV dinner.Before the appearance of television sets, the American dinner is a big event for the family. In many homes dinner time may be the o
17、nly time when everyone got together. A typical dinner was usually in three stages. In the preparation stage, the children and Father frequently helped with table setting while Mother put the last touches on the roast. In the eating stage, family members shared the days experiences and more than food
18、 was consumed. In this stage families got to know one another and made joint decisions around the dinner table, and thus the family solidarity was reinforced. In the cleaning - up stage, children or Father again gave their hands, so that their significance to the home community was clear. Unfortunat
19、ely, all of these have been erased by a product-the television set.By the beginning of the 1980s, the typical American family dinner is just twenty minutes long. The speed - up of this once - leisurely experiences is clearly connected to the overall pace of modern life and maybe a model of the moder
20、n life is the TV dinners- meals designed to be consumed between the opening and closing credits of a half- hour program. The once family affair has now become nothing more than the use of a fork and knife.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, the American family is now threatened by _.（分数：1.00）A.po
21、vertyB.having few childrenC.poor living conditionsD.divorce(2).In the past, Americans tended to _.（分数：1.00）A.spend more time eating their food at dinner tableB.eat more food than they have todayC.spend more time talking about their days experience at dinner tableD.talk so much that they forgot to ea
22、t(3).The shortening of the dinner time in America is related to _.（分数：1.00）A.the TV programsB.the pace of modern lifeC.the wide use of household appliancesD.the popularity of fast food(4).According to the passage, TV dinners are _.（分数：1.00）A.meals consumed while one is watching TVB.meals one learns
23、to cook on TVC.meals ordered on TVD.meals consumed before the TV set(5).The best title for this passage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.Talk at Dinner TableB.TV DinnerC.Pace of Modern LifeD.Problems Caused By TV七、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：5.00)As America is home to so many different nationalities, one can find a
24、lmost any kind of restaurant in all the large cities. The restaurants can range widely in cost from inexpensive to very expensive.But fast food shops have become very widespread in the U. S. because they are quick and cheap. And cafeterias are especially popular with American students. There you can
25、 get a variety of food such as fried fish, barbecued chicken, spaghetti, salad, vegetables, macaroni, sweet potatoes, rice, hot rolls. There are also desserts and drinks. You can pick up whatever strikes your fancy.Tips are generally not required at cafeterias where you serve yourself and you are ex
26、pected to clear your own table of dishes and utensils, and discard your trash in the garbage cans. In most cafeterias, you stand in line. As you walk along, you select items available at a counter. At normal mealtimes, cafeterias are crowded with people. You can usually get a seat without waiting to
27、o long if you eat a little early or a little late.（分数：5.00）(1).A visitor in a large city in the U.S. can find almost any kind of restaurant because _.（分数：1.00）A.there are so many people in a large cityB.Americans like eating foreign foodC.a large city can finance various kinds of restaurantsD.Americ
28、ans are made up of people from many different nationalities(2).The sentence “You can pick up what ever strikes your fancy“ probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.you can choose whatever you likeB.you can choose whatever you think aboutC.you can choose as much food as you imagine possibleD.you can choose any ki
29、nd of attractive food(3).In a fast loot shop, you have to _.（分数：1.00）A.bring your own utensils with youB.take home what you havent finishedC.discard your dishes and utensils in the garbage cansD.clear your own table of leftovers and plates(4).Tips are usually not required in a fast food shop because
30、 _.（分数：1.00）A.customers stand in line for a long timeB.food is usually cheaper thereC.service there is in poor qualityD.no waiters serve customers(5).According to the passage which statement is not true?（分数：1.00）A.You have to clean your own table at a cafeteria.B.Students like cafeterias because the
31、y are quite cheap.C.You may eat Chinese food at a cafeteria.D.You can eat comfortably at a cafeteria whenever you want to.八、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In the past, the concept of marketing emphasized sales. The producer or manufacturer made a product he wanted to sell. Marketing was the task of figu
32、ring out how to sell the product. Basically, selling the product would be accomplished by sales promotion, which include advertising and personal selling. In addition to sales promotion, marketing also involved the physical distribution of the product to the places where it was actually sold. Distri
33、bution consisted of transportation, storage, and related services such as financing, standardization and grading, and the related risks.The modem marketing concept encompasses all of the activities mentioned, but it is based on a different set of principles. It subscribes to the notion that producti
34、on can be economically justified only by consumption. In other words, goods should be produced only if they can be sold. Therefore, the producer should consider who is going to buy the product -or what the market for the product is -before production begins. This is very different from making a prod
35、uct and then thinking about how to sell it.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, marketing used to be mainly concerned with _.（分数：1.00）A.advertisingB.transportationC.personal sellingD.selling products(2).How many aspects does distribution involve?（分数：1.00）A.3.B.4.C.7.D.6.(3).We know from this passa
36、ge that modern marketing aims to _.（分数：1.00）A.achieve a balance between production and sellingB.sell more productsC.promote consumptionD.obtain a balance between distribution and selling(4).The difference between traditional marketing and modern marketing lies in _.（分数：1.00）A.traditional marketing i
37、nvolves more activitiesB.modern marketing is built on a set of principlesC.traditional marketing pays more attention to distributionD.modern marketing is justified by consumption(5).It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.a modern producer must first consider how to satisfy the consume
38、rB.more emphasis should he laid on the distribution of productsC.selling is as important as distribution in modern marketingD.transportation is neglected in traditional marketing九、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.I really dont know how you _ their constant quarreling. A) pat up B) put away C) pu
39、t by D) put up with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Women usually tend to be very _ about what they wear. A) especial B) special C) peculiar D) particular（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.With such poor _ he really needs glasses. A) vision B) view C) sense D) scene（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._ consideration, his plan seems to be more wo
40、rkable. A) Taken into B) Taking everything C) Taken everything into D) Everything taken into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.My two sons, Adam and Alexander, are eight and ten _. A) clearly B) respectively C) accurately D) optionally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.A fence needs the support of three stakes, _? A) neednt it B)
41、doesnt it C) shant it D) isnt it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.He speaks English _ better than I. A) very B) so C) too D) much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court. A) objected to having B) objected to have C) were objected to have D) were obje
42、cted to having（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.We _our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A) just have had B) have just had C) just had D) had just had（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._ the heavy snow they could have arrived there earlier. A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.I saw a tr
43、affic _ this morning. A) accident B) event C) conflict D) damage（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Criticism and self - criticism is necessary _ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes. A) by that B) in that C) on that D) at that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.The novelist is a highly _ person. A) imaginative B) imaginab
44、le C) imaginary D) imagined（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.The results are as _; First was Sweden, then Germany, then Ireland. A) to follow B) follow C) follows D) followed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.She told her children that they must not, _, play with matches. A) on any account B) to good account C) in no sense D) b
45、y no means（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.By the end of this month, we surely _ a satisfactory solution to the problem. A) have found B) will be finding C) are finding D) will have found（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.It was essential that the application forms _ back hefore the deadline. A) must be sent B) would he sere C
46、) be sent D) were sent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Despite the wonderful acting and well- developed plot the _ movie could not hold out attention. A) three - hours B) three - hour C) three - hours D) three - hours（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.Ill never_ to her marrying that man. A) promise B) content C) consent D) all
47、ow（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.He has a clear _of what needs to be done. A) knowing B) learning C) understanding D) meaning（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Each apartment could _ a family of six. A) house B) cover C) include D) make（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.The reason for my refusal is _ youre undependable. A) because B) due t
48、o C) that D) for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.There are very few rides of grammar_. A) that are not with exceptions B) but have exceptions C) not having exception to them D) not with exception to them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.Writing is a slow process, requiring _ thought, time, and effort. A) significant B) enormous C) considerable D) numerous（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.Three - fourths of the suffrage of the earth _ sea. A) are B) were C) is D) has been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.She is a very _ secretary: She never forgets anything or makes a mistake. A) anxious B) effective C) adequa
