1、大学三级(A)-345 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.Play the music more quietly.B.Stop talking so loudly.C.Turn off the radio.D.Give the man a hand.A.He is like his daughter.B.He is hard to get along with.C.He doesnt like his daughter.D.He has an eas
2、y manner.A.She liked them very much.B.She didnt like them at all.C.She thought they were expensive.D.She thought they were cheap.A.By car.B.By ship.C.By plane.D.By train.A.The advertised jobs are in France and Spain.B.French and Spanish are necessary for the job.C.The notice appeared in French and S
3、panish newspapers.D.She would like to teach the man French and Spanish.三、Section B(总题数:2,分数:5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation youve just heard.(分数:2.00)A.Because she wants to sit in the sun.B.Because she wants to watch the waves.C.Because she wants to observe the seab
4、irds.D.Because she wants to have picnics.A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.D.After the summer.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation youve just heard.(分数:3.00)A.Advanced economics.B.Introductory economics.C.Advanced physics.D.Davies Auditorium.A.Walking on campus.B.Waiting in a dor
5、mitory lounge.C.Eating at a dinning hall.D.Sitting on a campus bench.A.She took the class last semester.B.She read about it in the school newspaper.C.She heard about it on the school radio station.D.Her roommate took the course last semester.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).What will probably happen if
6、 a person cant sleep well?If a person cant sleep well, he will feel .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).What are the two purposes of sleeping?There are two purposes of sleeping: physical rest and rest.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).What are the two kinds of sleep we experience every night?Every night we have two kinds of sle
7、ep: active sleep and(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).In what kind of sleep does dreaming occur?Dreaming occurs in .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).How long does a man usually dream in an eight hour sleep?In an eight-hour sleep, a man usually dreams for .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Section A(总题数:10,分
8、数:10.00)1.Our students are free to study interests them. A) that B) which C) whatever D) anything(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.Your uncle told me that he overslept this morning.Oh, my uncle rarely used to oversleep, ? A) wasnt he B) was he C) didnt he D) did he(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.I havent decided which hotel A)
9、 to stay B) to stay at C) is to stay at D) is for staying(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.Busy he is. he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule. A) because B) no matter how C) although D) as(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5. , his work is of great value than mine. A) All things considered B) Considering all things C) Considered
10、 all things D) All things considering(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.In addition, teaching staff is willing to extra help if a student needs. A) providing B) provide C) provides D) provided(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.What happens when sea water touches different elements another subject of study. A) are B) is C) have bee
11、n D) was(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.On no account be removed from the library. A) reference books may B) may reference books C) cant reference books D) reference books can(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9. many times, but he still couldnt understand it. A) Having told B) Though he had been told C) Having been told D) He ha
12、d been told(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.The team didnt expect to win. , they were very disappointed at their heavy defeat. A) moreover B) therefore C) nevertheless D) so that(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.What a lovely party! Its worth (remember) all my life.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.Neither you no
13、r I (be) able to answer Mr. Lis question.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_13.Jack is a handsome young man of average (high) .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.Bob wishes be (see) the football game instead of the film.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.We should be (consider) of the comfort of old people.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_16.It is (embarrass) to be
14、found stealing something.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.Helen isnt here because I forgot (telephone) , her. Its really my fault.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.Earthquakes often cause great (destroy) to life and property.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.By the end of last month, our factory (produce) 3 000 motors.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.The t
15、eacher warned that anyone who was caught (cheat) during the test would be punished.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、Task 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being o
16、n the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide mo
17、tivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out Of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime materia
18、l for managerial responsibilities, others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “flight or fight“ and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life
19、or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress is, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cant remove stress from our lives (it would be unwi
20、se to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.(分数:5.00)(1).People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because .(分数:1.00)A.they regard working as their greatest enjoymentB.they believe that work is superior to relaxationC.they are traveling fast all the timeD.
21、they are becoming busier with their work than ever before(2).According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his .(分数:1.00)A.unyielding will to hold out stressB.knowing the art of relaxationC.high sense of responsibilityD.having control over performance(3).Which one of th
22、e following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(分数:1.00)A.We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.B.Stress is always harmful to peoples health.C.Its easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D.Different people can bear different amount of stress.(4).In the last sentenc
23、e of the passage, “do so“ refers to .(分数:1.00)A.expose ourselves to stressB.find ways to deal with stressC.remove stress from our livesD.establish links between diseases and stress(5).According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is .(分数:1.00)A.to avoid itB.to regard it as a vital motiva
24、tionC.to try to cope with itD.to find some relaxation十、Task 2(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Accidents was caused; they dont just happen. The reason may be easy to see: a shelf out of reach, a patch of ice on the road, an overloaded truck. But merely often than not there is a chain of events leading up to the misfor
25、tunefrustration, tiredness or just bad temperthat show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accidents-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to caus
26、e accidents for themselves and others.By definition, an accident is something you can not predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that mo
27、st accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness.It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions makes people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committe
28、es to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are injured from work due to accidents. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgmentnoise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to th
29、is. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.(分数:5.00)(1).The following are the factors of accidents EXCEPT .(分数:1.00)A.moodB.tirednessC.carelessnessD.weather(2).The word
30、 “accidents-prone“ (Line 2, Para. 2) means .(分数:1.00)A.likely to have accidentsB.injured in accidentsC.possible to die in accidentsD.responsible for road accidents(3).We can infer that the authors opinion of accidents is that .(分数:1.00)A.safety precautions are of little use in accidentsB.many accide
31、nts can and should be avoidedC.factory accidents, unlike road accidents, are inevitableD.most road accidents are caused by just a few careless drivers(4).The best title for the passage wound be .(分数:1.00)A.Accidents and AnxietyB.How to Deal with Accidents on Roads and in FactoriesC.Human Factors in
32、AccidentsD.How to Prevent Accidents on Roads and in Factories(5).The passage suggests that .(分数:1.00)A.accidents are usually caused by psychological factorsB.accidents mostly result from slippery roadsC.drinkers run three times the normal risk of accidents in factoriesD.about 50 000 people lose thei
33、r lives at work in Britain every day十一、Task 3(总题数:1,分数:5.00)The first Olympic games were held in 766 B.C. at Olympia, in ancient Greece. After that, the games were held at intervals until 393 A.D., when they were stopped by the Ro man Conquerors.The first game lasted only one day and there was only
34、one contest. It was a short race. Afterwards, additional races and other events were added, and the duration was extended to seven days.The modern Olympic Games were started in Athens, Greece, in 1896. Since then the games have been held every four years in different countries in turn. But there wer
35、e no games in 1916, 1940 and 1944 because of Word Wars I and II. Athletic contests (track and field events) are still the main feature, but many more sport events have been added, such as swimming, diving, gymnastics, weight lifting.The Olympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, whic
36、h is lighted on Mount Olympus by the suns rays. The Olympic Flame burns throughout the games until the closing ceremony.The Olympic flag is one with five interlocking rings of different colors, which symbolize the uniting of all five continents participating in the games.The Olympic GamesThe first O
37、lympic games: 1. held at Olympia, in (46) in 776 B. C.2. lasted only one day with one contestThe modern Olympic games: 1. started in Athens, Greece, in 18962. held (47) in different countries3. once stopped in1916, 1940 and 1944 because of (48) 4. more events added to the Athletic contests5. start w
38、ith the arrival in the stadium (49) The Olympic flag: 1. is one with five interlocking rings of different colors2. one of the five rings symbolizes (50) (分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A favorable balance of trade B special preferenceC transit trade D tariff harri
39、erE inland trade F inquiryG blank endorsed H customs clearanceI carrier J middlemanK cargo receipt L shipping orderM delivery N import licenceO unfavorable balance of trade P partial shipmentExamples: (M) 交货 (J) 中间商51. ( ) 贸易逆差 ( ) 承运货物收据52. ( ) 结关 ( ) 分批装运53. ( ) 关税壁垒 ( ) 进口许可证54. ( ) 贸易顺差 ( ) 托运单5
40、5. ( ) 转口贸易 ( ) 空白背书(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Dear Sir/Madam,We happened to find rich information about 2009 IBM new products from your companys web page, and we develop great interest in these new wonders of technology.As we are planning to start a trainin
41、g program about web technology, computers need to be installed in our newly established lab. For this reason we have decided to place many groups of these new series with due consideration of the high reputation of your company and the high quality of your products. The first group will be 100 compu
42、ters. If necessary, well make a larger group next year.Please give us detailed accounts concerning functions of these new products and after sale service. We also need to know the price of each style and the terms of payment. Please take into consideration a proper discount because it is a wholesale
43、 deal and we desire a long-term cooperation.We wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver the goods to the headquarters of Beijing Bright Star School on February 20, 2010. We would like to express our gratitude for your kind consideration of the request.We look forward to your reply as soon as po
44、ssible.Yours sincerely,Tony Wang(分数:10.00)(1).How did the writer find the information of the IBM new products?The writer found the information of the IBM new products from .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Why does the writer want to place a large order of computers?Because he wants to equip the lab with compute
45、rs to start .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).How many computers will the writer want to buy?He wants to buy .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).What does the writer want the IBM Company to offer in price?He wants the IBM Company to offer in price.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).When does the writer want the goods to be delivered?He wants
46、 the goods to be delivered on .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)21.Those,unaware of what is happening in society today may be surprised to learn that few academic philosophers study death,happiness and so on. A)有些人对于社会太不了解,看到没有人研究死亡和幸福了僦大惊小怪。 B)那些人,不知道今天的社会发生了些什么,会吃惊地发现有些哲学家竟然在研究死亡
47、和幸福等等。 C)那些人不了解当今社会发生的事情,所以发现现在的哲学家很少研究死亡和幸福之类的东西时会感到奇怪。 D)那些对于现代社会正在发生什么不了解的人,可能会很吃惊地向哲学家学习来研究死亡和幸福之类的东西。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.22.When the response happens, it is not a mistake: it is mankinds instinct for moral reasoning in action, an instinct that should be encouraged rather than laughed at. A)当这种反应发生的时候,一点错误没出。它是人类在行为上的道德推理的本能,应该受到鼓励而不是嘲笑。 B)这种反应并不错,这是人类用道德观念进行推理的本能在起作用,这种本能应得到鼓励而不应遭到嘲弄。 C)当这种反应发生的时候,它本身不是个错误。应该受到鼓励而不是嘲笑。 D)我们应该鼓励而不是嘲笑那些本能。因为这种反应发生的时候,它本身只是一种本能,不是错误。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.23.Not having been discovered,many laws of nature actually exist in nature. A)人们还没有发现自然当中存在许多法则。