1、大学三级(A)-22 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: IThis section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Ariel each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions
2、 will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A); B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin./I（分数：5.0
3、0）(1). A. At a bus station. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station. D. At a hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Tom is always late for his job. B. Tom is a new employee. C. Tom had nothing to do this morning. D. Tom went to bed late last night.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Tea. B. Coffee.C. Milk. D. Ice cre
4、am.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Sell some bananas. B. Buy some bananas. C. Get some vegetables.D. Prepare some bananas.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The weather. B. The newspaper. C. The sunshine. D. The rain.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Directions:I This section is to test your ability to un
5、derstand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) an
6、d D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IConversation 1 （分数：3.00）(1). A. To attend the concert on weekends. B. To sit together with his friends. C. To have cheaper tickets. D. To attend the latest concert
7、.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. D. We dont know.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. $30. B. $90. C. $100. D. $10.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2 （分数：2.00）(1). A. To be on holiday. B. To see the woman. C. To attend a meeting. D. To eat French food.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. On J
8、une 20. B. On June 21. C. On June 22. D. On June 23.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions:I This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read
9、 two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). 7he questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on, the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. /I（分
10、数：5.00）(1).What changed a great deal in the past decade for people? The way people _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Ten years ago, 40% of the people spent their vacation at home, but this year what is rate? The figure _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where still had its varied attractions to people? _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)
11、.Why did now a great number of people spend their vacations travelling abroad? Because more and more people could afford _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What conclusion can you learn from this point that people themselves are getting more adventurous, eager to explore the nature? The rate of camping _.（分数：1.0
12、0）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.If I _ time I would go to the office. A. had B. have C. have had D. would have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The father suggested that Mary _ the bed because they wanted to sleep now. A. makes B. make C. has to make D. will make（分数：1.00）A.
13、B.C.D.3.If he had taken more exercise he _ so fat. A. got B. wouldnt have got C. wouldnt get D. should get（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Mr. Smith insisted that we _ there for lunch. A. need stay B. will stay C. staying D. stay（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.If there is no water, there _ no life. A. should be B. will be C.
14、be D. may be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.If you happen to _ Peter, tell him to come to my office. A. run to B. run over C. run down D. run across（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.I have _ much knowledge from this university. A. inquired B. required C. acquired D. acquitted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The name of the film was on the _
15、 of my tongue, but I just couldnt recall it. A. end B. point C. tip D. top（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The classroom was bare _ a desk, an umbrella and one empty chair. A. in addition to B. besides C. except for D. apart from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I saw a traffic _ last Friday. A. accident B. affair C. damage D.
16、 danger（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The water was so clear that it 1 (reflect) the trees on the river bank.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.It 1 (take) them only ten months to finish the building.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.It is generally thought to be of necessity for a college student that he 1 (k
17、now) at least one foreign language.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The exact cause of the 1 (kill) diseases was not known until a Chinese doctor discovered it by accident.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I 1 (inform) that the meeting had been cancelled.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The fireman rescued the children from the 1 (burn) hous
18、e at the risk of their own lives.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The family 1 (be) in Australia for five years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The discovery of sulfa drugs, like the discovery of penicillin, 1 (come) out by accident.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.We went very often to Hyde Park where speakers 1 (address) the passing crow
19、ds on different subjects.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Hand in your papers when you 1 (finish) the test.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each quest
20、ion or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Telecommunications allows people around the world to contact one another, to access information instantly, an
21、d to communicate from remote areas. Telecommunications usually involves a sender of information and one or more recipients(收件人) linked by a technology, such as a telephone system, that transmits information from one place to another. Telecommunications devices convert different types of information,
22、 such as sound and video, into electronic signals. The signals can then be transmitted by means of media such as telephone wires or radio waves. When a signal reaches its destination, the device on the receiving end converts the electronic signal back into an understandable message, such as sound ov
23、er a telephone, moving images on a television, or words and pictures on a computer screen. Telecommunications enables people to send and receive personal messages across town, between countries, and to and from outer space. It also provides the key medium for news, data, information and entertainmen
24、t.Telecommunications messages can be sent in a variety of ways and by a wide range of devices. The messages can be sent from one sender to a single receiver (point-to-point)or from one sender to many receivers (point-to-multipoint). Personal communications, such as a telephone conversation between t
25、wo people or a facsimile (fax) message, usually involve point-to-point transmission. Point-to-multipoint telecommunications, often called broadcasts, provide the basis for commercial radio and television programming.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the article, which of the sentence can best describe the d
26、efinition of the telecommunication? A. Telecommunications are devices and systems that transmit electronic signals across long distances. B. Telecommunications allows people around the world to contact one another, to access information instantly, and to communicate from remote areas. C. Telecommuni
27、cations usually involves a sender of information and one or more recipients(收件人) linked by a technology. D. Telecommunications are devices and systems that carry electronic signals across short distances.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In the first sentence, “Telecommunications allows people around the world t
28、o contact one another, to access information instantly, and to communicate from remote areas.“, “. access . instantly.“ probably can be replaced by _. A. getimmediately B. enterat once C. transmitat once D. sendimmediately（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).During the telecommunication, the first step is that _. A
29、. information should be changed into electronic signals B. electronic signals should be changed into information C. the signals should be transmitted by means of media such as telephone wires or radio waves D. it should provide the key medium for information and signals（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A fax can
30、 be _. A. the deliver B. the sender C. the receiver D. the sender and the receiver（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Commercial television programming is a kind of _ communication. A. point-to-point B. point-to-multipoint C. multipoint-to-point D. multipoint-to-multipoint（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00
31、)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school, but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom, and people continue to learn throughout their lives.Even b
32、efore they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to make toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to interact with their parents, friends, and other pe
33、ople important to their world.When they enter school, children learn basic academic subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. They also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn
34、 social skills for interacting with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to adapt to the many major changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, kind finding and keeping a job.Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost eve
35、rything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors. Employers, politicians, and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to influ
36、ence the behavior of workers, voters, and consumers.Learning is closely related to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain. Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge wh
37、en we need it. In contrast, psychologists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a persons experiences.（分数：5.00）(1).From the first paragraph, we know learning takes place _. A. in school B. outside the classroom C. throughout their lives D. in scho
38、ol, outside the classroom and throughout their lives（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In the sentence “They learn how to interact with their parents, friends, and other people important to their world.“ The word “interact“ means A. react B. study from each other C. act on each other D. learn from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
39、.(3).From the sentence “They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. “, we can induce that _. A. they learn how to get reward B. they learn how to avoid punishment C. they learn how to behave properly D. they learn the knowledge of society（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
40、.(4).Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? A. After they finish school, people must learn to be suitable to the many major changes that affect their lives. B. Parents need to understand the best ways to educate children. C. People need to understand how certain experiences cha
41、nge their behaviors. D. Employees make use of the principles of learning to influence the behavior of employers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).In the last paragraph, the author tries to tell us _. A. learning is closely related to memory B. psychologists are interested in the brain C. psychologists are more i
42、nterested in behavior D. the relationship between learning, brain and behaviorc（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is Notice. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more th
43、an three words) On the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Visitors must present all carded items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrellas, parcels, and other things as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance
44、. All oversized bags, backpacks, and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted, hems of value, such as laptop computers, cameras, and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may
45、 be carded into the galleries.We regret that we do not have enough space for visitor items larger than 1726 inches into the Gallery or its checkrooms.Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the Gallery.For the safety of the artworks and other visitors, not
46、hing may be carded on a visitors back. Soft front baby carders are allowed, but children may not be carded on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Pushchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service
47、 areas. Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visitors bag. Cell phones may not be used in the galleries.Animals, other than service animals, are not permitted in the Gallery.Skateboarding is prohibited.Picture-taking (including video) for personal use is permitted except in special exhibitions and where specifically prohibited. Tripods(三脚架) are not allowed.Please do not touch the works of art.Gallery Policies for Visitors to National Gallery of ArtItems allowed in the gallerie
