1、大学三级(A)-224 及答案解析(总分：176.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spok
2、en only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.Greece.B.Spain.C.Italy.D.None of
3、the above.A.Customer and waiter.B.Wife and husband.C.Boss and clerk.D.Father and daughter.A.4.B.8.C.12.D.15.A.Jack didnt study hard.B.Jack studied very hard.C.Jack passed the exam.D.Jack failed in the exam.A.She has to post a letter instead.B.She has to turn down the mans request.C.Shes not sure if
4、the computer is fixed.D.She cant send the message right now.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BConversation 1/B（分数：2.00）A.He doesnt want to spend too much money.B.He wants to cat at the big restaurant outside.C.He doesnt like to go with her to lunch.D.He only likes the food his Mom prepares for him.A.To
5、go to the school dining hall with the girl.B.To eat the sandwich his mother has made for him.C.To have lunch with the girl at the restaurant.D.To drink a glass of water only.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Have a rest.B.Take a walk.C.Have a drink.D.Get to sleep.A.11 p.m. of that day.B.11 a.m. of the previo
6、us day.C.11 p.m. of next day.D.11 p.m. of the previous day.A.Have a rest.B.Take a walk.C.Give more information.D.Wake him up.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What happened when a mother and her daughter were sitting in their room? 1 broke out.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).When the mother opened the d
7、oor, what did she find? She found that the hall way was 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).In order to breathe, what did the mother put over their faces? 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How many people were killed in the fire? 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the main idea of this passage? A mother and her daughter 1.（分数：1.0
8、0）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.No sooner _ I left the library than it began to rain.（分数：1.00）A.hadB.whenC.thatD.as2.Jerry seldom came to the laboratory, _ he?（分数：1.00）A.did heB.didnt heC.does himD.doesnt he3.It is five years _ he left his hometown.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.fromC.sinceD.while4.Th
9、e chair _ you are sitting is made of wood.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.on which5.Time _, I shall invite you to dinner tonight.（分数：1.00）A.permittedB.that permittingC.is permittedD.permitting6._, youd better keep it away from kids.（分数：1.00）A.To be safeB.being safeC.That for safeD.As be safe7.Courage,
10、 intelligence, and experience all _ to overcome obstacles.（分数：1.00）A.helpsB.helpingC.helpD.helped8.Not only did Franz know her, _ he was also her classmate.（分数：1.00）A.andB.alsoC.butD.or9.Yesterday Ms. Chen at the meeting suggested that Li Hong _ the job because she is the only one qualified.（分数：1.00
11、）A.doesB.will doC.doD.done10.He spent _ 100 yuan on the shoes.（分数：1.00）A.not much thanB.more less thanC.no more thanD.more not than五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The headmaster told us that a scientist (give) 1 us a lecture the next afternoon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The manager of the company insisted
12、 that all the staff members (observe) 1 the new safety rules.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.There are many small things we can do to reduce the (pollute) 1 of the environment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I think the movie is worth (see) 1 a second time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He suggested that he (send) 1 to tend the sick.（分数
13、：1.00）填空项 1:_16.I work in the room whose windows are (break) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.As is known to us, all the (burn) 1 of any fuel requires oxygen.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Learning how to use the Internet (effective) 1 is very important for the students today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.This is a (health) 1 place-f
14、resh air, plenty of sunshine and clean water.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.At the end of the competition I found myself get the(many) 1 flowers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After rending the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, number
15、ed 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./IWhy dont birds get lost on their long migratory flight? Scientists have puzz
16、led over this question for many years. Now theyre beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments show that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flyi
17、ng birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird-a warbler-had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migra
18、tion time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused a change in the direction of his flight. Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance.But the stars are appare
19、ntly their principle means of navigation. What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their bearings.（分数：5.0
20、0）(1).Birds dont get lost on their migratory flights, and the reasons _.（分数：1.00）A.have been known to scientists for yearsB.have only recently been discoveredC.are known by everyoneD.will probably remain a mystery(2).Warblers ability to use stars as guidance _.（分数：1.00）A.is naturalB.will lose if the
21、y do not use it for too longC.cant recover even if they are set free from the life-long cageD.can learn as they grow up(3).The bird mentioned in the passage _.（分数：1.00）A.has stayed in cage for too long to fly under the real skyB.does not respond to the change of the stars in the experimentC.has spen
22、t its lifetime in a cageD.both A and B(4).When it is too dark for the warblers to see things, they _.（分数：1.00）A.stopped flying and waited the coming of the dayB.continue the flight despite the darknessC.were unable to find their directionD.still fly according to their feelings(5).Which of the follow
23、ing can be used as the guidance for warblers?（分数：1.00）A.Mountain ranges.B.River courses.C.Sun.D.All of the above.七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for house- work, but with one of the following pieces of advice, you
24、 really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.You can evaluate(评价) y
25、our childs work at home with this idea. Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasnt done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and
26、trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.（分数：5.00）(1).The whole passage deals with _.（分数：1.00）A.social educationB.school educationC.family educationD.pre-school education(2).The author thinks that_.（分数：1.00
27、）A.there is no way to get children to help at homeB.it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkC.the more encouragement and praise, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeD.children can be forced to help with housework(3).The article gives us a piece of good advice
28、about how to evaluate your childs work at home. That is _.（分数：1.00）A.praise his successB.reward him with a tripC.give him a punishmentD.get rid of all the tests(4).The author advises readers to_.（分数：1.00）A.learn from himself, for he has a good way of teacherB.take pride in being a teacherC.praise in
29、stead of scoldingD.do as a teacher does(5).Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that _.（分数：1.00）A.pride goes before a fallB.practice makes perfectC.no pains, no gainsD.failure is the mother of success八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)High school and college students in the United States today, as
30、 well as others who plan to work in this country, have one important question about their futures: Will they find a job? Theres no easy answer, of course. But lets look at some of the recent changes in the U.S. job market and see if we can make some predictions for future job hunters.A. good way to
31、begin is to look at the American work force and how its changing. Clearly, the most important change has been the shift from a manufacturing economy to a service economy. Lets define both of these terms. First, a service economy is one in which most workers provide services-that is they do something
32、 instead of making something. They dont produce a specific product; they serve customers or clients, like your doctor does, or your hair stylist, or airline pilots, salesclerks, etc. Now, in contrast, people who actually produce things - like cars, furniture or clothing-are part of the manufacturing
33、 economy.So again, the point here is that we have changed from a manufacturing economy to a service economy. The following numbers will show you just how big a change this has been. One hundred years ago, 80% of workers produced goods; today only about 20% do. Economists predict that this change is
34、going to continue in the same direction, in fact, by the year 2000, nine out of ten workers will supply services.B The Changing U.S. Job Market/BChange in work force: U(46) /Uto U(47) /U economy.A. Definitions:1. produce things2. do something instead of making somethingB. States:1.100 years ago: U(4
35、8) /U2. U(49) /U :20% workers3. year 2000: U(50) /U（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-change nameB-checking forC-check a disk and displays a status reportD-clear command historyE-copy one or more files to another locationF-delete a directory and all
36、the subdirectories and files in itG-display files in specified directory and all subdirectoriesH-expand memoryI-find fileJ-fix errors on the diskK-press a key to resumeL-repeat last findM-save asN-switch toO-lodging（分数：5.00）(1).正在检查 ( ) 重命名（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).清除命令历史 ( ) 扩展内存（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).把文件拷贝
37、至其他位置 ( ) 文件查找（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).显示指定目录和所有子目录下的文件 ( ) 按任意键继续（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).另存为 ( ) 重复上次查找（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BAdvertisement for a Taxi Company/BRecently I had to go to St. Louis for a meeting. Instead of flying, as I have been doing for the past four years, I decided to
38、take an overnight Pullman. It happened to be raining when I left. No matter the train was exactly on time, and whats more, I didnt get drenched (湿透) before boarding.By the time I reached my roomette(小包房), my suitcase was there waiting for me, I hung my suit in the locker and changed into a pair of s
39、lacks (便裤). Then I Settled back in that big, comfortable seat and managed to get more than I am able to accomplish in my own office in half a day.I couldnt have slept better.We arrived at the St. Louis station 30 seconds earlier. When I left the train, I was fortified (加强) with a good breakfast, an
40、unwrinkled suit, shined shoes and a serene ( 无忧无虑的 ) disposition ( 安排). The cab ride to my engagement was a matter of seconds. What all this adds up to is that a journeyable event. I am looking forward to many more trips by Pullman.（分数：10.00）(1).Where did the writer go for a meeting?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
41、(2).What was the weather like when the writer left? It was _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).How did the writer decide to go there? He decided to take _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What was there waiting for him when the writer reached his roomette?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the writer looking forward to? _ by Pullman
42、.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：96.00)21.The human beings alone could pass on to the young the wisdom and experience of the old.（分数：21.00）A.人类独自把前人的智慧和经验传授给下一代。B.只有人类才能把以前的智慧和经验传授给下一代。C.只有人类才能把前人的智慧和经验传授给下一代。D.人类独自把以前的智慧和经验传授给下一代。22.Today the electronic computer is used in solving mathem
43、atical problems having to do with weather forecasting and putting satellite into orbit ( 轨道 ).（分数：21.00）A.今天电子计算机应用于解决一些数学问题，这些问题不得不处理天气预报和把卫星送入轨道。B.今天电子计算机被用于解决数学问题，这些问题与天气预报和把卫星送入轨道有关。C.今天电子计算机不得不被用于解决天气预报和把卫星送入轨道一类的数学问题。D.今天电子计算机不得不被用解决数学问题的方法处理天气预报和把卫星送入轨道等问题。23.Though they tried their best to p
44、retend, their accent couldnt feel a native speaker.（分数：21.00）A.尽管他们极力掩饰，他们的口音还是不能愚弄本地人。B.尽管他们极力掩饰，本地人还是能听出他们的意思来。C.尽管他们极力掩饰，他们的口音和本地人不同。D.尽管他们极力掩饰，本地人一听他们的口音便知道他们是外乡人。24.After reading his daughters letter, the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into pieces with trembling fingers.（分数：21.00）A
45、.老人读完女儿的信后失望至极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。B.读完女儿信后，老人很失望，然后用颤抖的手指把信撕得粉碎。C.老人读完女儿的信后很生气，竟用颤抖的手指把信扔到地上。D.读完女儿的信后，老人很伤心，所以用颤抖的手指把它撕碎了。25.Thank you for your letter of 12th October, enquiring about our range of office equipment. We enclose our latest price list and catalogue with this letter; together with a brochure
46、 on filing cabinet type TW37. All prices are quoted FOB. London. We look forward to receiving your order. If you require further information, please let us know.（分数：12.00）_十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.假设你叫董林，现就读于北京大学，希望去国外留学，出于经济原因，请写一封电子邮件形式的申请信，申请助教职位。 Words for reference: 申请 apply for; 助教职称 TA position（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-224 答案解析(总分：176.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数
