1、大学三级(A)-193 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only
2、 once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）A.$60.B.$100.C.$120.D.$200.A.A shop assista
3、nt.B.A secretary.C.A company manager.D.A waitress.A.Stella should go home immediately.B.Stella should not worry about her family.C.Stella should write home more frequently.D.Stella should phone her family.A.At the supermarket.B.In the restaurant.C.In the mans home.D.In the womans home.A.Jane wants t
4、o speak to somebody.B.Jane will leave a message.C.Somebody wants to see Jane.D.Jane cannot answer the call right now.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.In an office.B.In a store.C.In a hotel room.D.In a post office.A.Repairing the heating for the woman.B.Introducing the room to th
5、e woman.C.Repairing the TV for the woman.D.Turning on the light for the woman.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Clerk and guest.B.Shop assistant and customer.C.Employer and employee.D.Store keeper and customer.A.Renting a house.B.Reserving a meeting room.C.Having a meeting.D.Arranging a party.A.About 10 peop
6、le.B.Up to 20 people.C.90 people.D.120 people.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the speaker think of her mother? Her mother is the _ person to her.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What does the speaker enjoy doing with her mother? She enjoys _ with her.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How will old people fe
7、el about their living alone? They will feel _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why do some young people dislike living with their parents? Because they think the old parents are _ to them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does the speaker think of old people? With their wide knowledge, they can _ young people.（分数：1.00）填空
8、项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.So many comrades _ absent, we decided to put the meeting off.（分数：1.00）A.areB.to beC.beingD.be2.I like playing football _ basketball.（分数：1.00）A.more to playB.more than playingC.than playingD.rather to play3.Ive got a bottle of orange juice, but I havent got any
9、thing _ I can open it with. A) where B ) what C ) which D) that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.you got Ul5 late wont be a sufficient excuse for your being late for class.（分数：1.00）A.It isB.ThatC.BecauseD.What5.Cotton output was _ than last year.（分数：1.00）A.20 percent highB.20 percent higherC.20 percent highestD.hi
10、gher 20 higher6.The sports meeting _ next Saturday.（分数：1.00）A.is to holdB.is holdingC.holdsD.is to be held7.The number of cell phones _ increased dramatically in the past few years.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.areC.hasD.is8.He was so absorbed _ his work that he didnt notice me entering his mom.（分数：1.00）A.atB.on
11、C.forD.in9.To the list may _ some other names.（分数：1.00）A.be addedB.added beC.addD.add be10.Linton looked as though he _ ill for a long time.（分数：1.00）A.wereB.wasC.has beenD.had been五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Tile police promised that they (try) 1 their best to look into the matter.（分数：1.00）填空项
12、 1:_12.The director required that every member in his department (refer) 1 to this report.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.So far no (conclude) 1 has been arrived at.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The couple seated in the restaurant seemed (have) 1 a wonderful time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.John suggested (go) _ together in one car
13、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The argument is very (convince) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The roads have to be (wide) 1 so that the problem of traffic jam can be solved.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.That street is a very (desire) 1 place for you to open a store.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.He (hastily) 1 his steps.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Of
14、all his novels, I like this one (well) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/B IAfter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Y
15、ou should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./IFaces, like fingerprints, are not the same as one another. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not descr
16、ibe all the characters that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-even an animal, such as a bird-can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someones personality, we mean the ways in which
17、he or she acts, speaks, thinks, and feels that make him different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very. complex. But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face“ looks like, you would have
18、 a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person“, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, thoughtful, friendly, warm. And so on.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels, and acts. Gordon Allport, a U.S. scientist who studies the mind and p
19、articular person, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in persons behavior. And many of us use this information as a standard for describing or typing a person, bookworms, fools, hard-working types-people are described with such term.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, peo
20、ple have the ability to recognize others by _.（分数：1.00）A.their handsB.their namesC.their voicesD.their faces(2).When you are trying to describe a “nice face“, _.（分数：1.00）A.you have to refer to a dictionaryB.you have to search your mind hard for proper wordsC.you have to say more than necessaryD.you
21、have to compare it with a “nice person“(3).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is difficult to tell someones personality.B.It is difficult to describe someones face.C.It is difficult to recognize fingerprints.D.It is difficult to know what someone else thinks about.(4).By using the te
22、rms “bookworms, fools, hard-working types“, the author _.（分数：1.00）A.wants to tell us people are working hardB.pictures peoples fingerprintsC.takes for example some terms for peoples behaviorD.makes fun of others(5).From the passage, we can infer that _.（分数：1.00）A.people are different in many waysB.p
23、eople dont like each otherC.people cannot express themselves wellD.people cannot understand each other七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion (输血) because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special
24、 care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a persons blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, l
25、ike hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence, it is often called the univ
26、ersal donor (通用献血者). For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (liquid) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In th
27、is way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different per
28、centages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly100 percent type O.（分数：5.00）(1).If the blood is too different from your own in blood transfusion, _.（分数：1.00）A.it may save youB.it has no effectC.it could kill youD.it is very safe(2).People with type B blood can receive blood type _.（分数：
29、1.00）A.ABB.BC.AD.both B and O(3).If you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is _.（分数：1.00）A.type ABB.exactly the same type as yoursC.a mixture of salt, plasma, and type OD.either A or O(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.There is no relationship between blood a
30、nd nationality.B.Almost all of some American Indian groups have type O.C.Blood type isnt inherited from parents.D.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, the rarest is type O.(5).The passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.the relationship between blood and nationalityB.transfusionC.human bloo
31、d typesD.blood and gene八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Gentlemen,Your letter of September 10 brought us the invoice (发货清单) of your last shipment; and with the exception of the item forming the subject of this letter, we have found all the goods quite satisfactory.With regard to the 30 pcs. No. 100 Silk Cr
32、epe, however, we much regret to find ourselves under the necessity of rejecting them, as they are wrong in both quality and width. The quality is far below the pattern on which we placed the order with you; the width is narrower by 2 inches than that ordered. These errors on your part will cause us
33、to disappoint our important customers, to whom the goods must be delivered, and we are now placed in a very awkward position.We hope you will put the matter fight at once, letting us know by cable what you are going to help us out. Carelessness of this kind makes us incline to give our orders to you
34、r competitors.Yours faithfullyComplaint of defective quality:1) Products complained:U (46) /U.2) Problems: The defective products haveU (47) /Uand it isU (48) /Uthan that ordered.3) These products will certainly bring disappointment toU (49) /Uof the buyer.4) The buyer expectsU (50) /Uof this proble
35、m from the seller.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-general expense B-government debtC-gross domestic product (GDP) D-gross earningsE-national debt F-tax reliefG-gross national income H-tax-free shopI-value added J-free of dutyK-foreign trade zone L
36、-tax payerM-gross return N-individual income taxO-gross social product P-gross output（分数：5.00）(1).( )公债 ( )纳税人（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )社会总产值 ( )国民总收人（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )保税区 ( )国民生产总值（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )日常开支 ( )总收益（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )免税 ( )免税商店（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)For mor
37、e than a century and a half, Patek Philippe has been known as the finest watch in the world. The reason is very simple. It is made differently. Its made using skills and techniques that others have lost or forgotten. It is made with attention to detail very few people would notice. It is made we hav
38、e to admit, with a total disregard for time. If a particular Patek Philippe movement requires four years of continuous work to bring to absolute perfection, we will take four years. The result will be a watch that is unlikely any other. A watch that conveys quality from first glance and first touch.
39、 A watch with a distinction: Generation after generation it has been worn, loved and collected by those who are very difficult to please; those who will only accept the best. For the day that you take delivery of your Patek Philippe, you will have acquired the best. Your Pat /Utherefore, I enjoy liv
40、ing near my mother especially when she is old and needs more of my love and care. 解析 根据原文(11)处可得出答案。(2).What does the speaker enjoy doing with her mother? She enjoys _ with her.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：spending time）解析：解析 根据原文(12)处可得出答案。(3).How will old people feel about their living alone? They will
41、feel _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lonely）解析：解析 根据原文(13)处可得出答案。(4).Why do some young people dislike living with their parents? Because they think the old parents are _ to them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：burdens）解析：解析 根据原文(14)处可得出答案。(5).What does the speaker think of old people? With their wide knowledge, the
42、y can _ young people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：help and teach）解析：解析 根据原文(15)处可得出答案。四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.So many comrades _ absent, we decided to put the meeting off.（分数：1.00）A.areB.to beC.being D.be解析：解析 分词短语作状语时，如果其逻辑主语和句子的主语不一致，它可以有自己独立的逻辑上的主语，这种用法称为独立结构。因为分词与句子的主语是主动关系，所以应用主动形式。2.I lik
43、e playing football _ basketball.（分数：1.00）A.more to playB.more than playing C.than playingD.rather to play解析：解析 than 引导比较级，而相比较的两者的成分应为一致，句中 playing为动名词形式，故比较的对象也相应地用动名词。例如：She knows more than I did at her age(她知道的东西比我在她这年龄时知道的要多。)3.Ive got a bottle of orange juice, but I havent got anything _ I can
44、open it with. A) where B ) what C ) which D) that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 当不定代词 something, anything, nothing等作先行词时，用 that来引导定语从句。而在口语中，关系代词可以省略，例如：Have you got everything (that) you need?(你需要的东西都有了吗?)4.you got Ul5 late wont be a sufficient excuse for your being late for class.（分数：1.00）A.It isB.That C
45、.BecauseD.What解析：解析 由 that引导的主语从句是用得最多的一种主语从句，但把这种主语从句放在句首是很少的，只有为了强调或谓语较长时才作这样的安排，例如：That she became an artist may have been due to her fathers influence(她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。)5.Cotton output was _ than last year.（分数：1.00）A.20 percent highB.20 percent higher C.20 percent highestD.higher 20 higher解析：解析 本
46、题相比较的两者是今年和去年的棉花产量，而形容词比较级前可以加表示数量的词，例如：My sister is ten years younger than me(我妹妹比我小十岁。)故选 B。6.The sports meeting _ next Saturday.（分数：1.00）A.is to holdB.is holdingC.holdsD.is to be held 解析：解析 本题用 be to do sth表示将来要发生的动作，而主谓之间是被动关系，因此该结构变为be to be done。7.The number of cell phones _ increased dramatic
47、ally in the past few years.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.areC.has D.is解析：解析 the number of 意为“的数量”，谓语动词用单数例如：The number of books stolen from the library is large(图书馆遗失的书很多。)而 a number of意为“很多，计多”，它修饰的复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数，例如：A large number of people have applied(很多人都已申请。)8.He was so absorbed _ his work that he didnt notice me
