1、大学三级(A)-146 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spok
2、en only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given on your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./I（分数：5.00）A.Customer and merchant.B.Doctor and pa
3、tient.C.Passenger and taxi driver.D.Passenger and bus conductor.A.Los Angeles.B.New York.C.San Francisco.D.Las Vegas.A.The man.B.The woman.C.Her friend.D.Her sister.A.He is an operator.B.He is a salesman.C.He is a supervisor.D.He is a receptionist.A.A milkman.B.A postman.C.A newspaperman.D.A repairm
4、an.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.（分数：2.00）A.He has a headache.B.He has a sore throat.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a high fever.A.Because hell attend his best friends birthday party.B.Because his throat doesnt hurt.C.Because he
5、 doesnt want to get better.D.Because he doesnt want to miss his birthday party.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.（分数：3.00）A.He has just bought a brand new car.B.He has just sold his old car.C.He has an old Ford.D.He borrowed a car from his cousin.A.Hes going to
6、work abroad.B.He wants to buy another one.C.He doesnt like it.D.Hes lacking in money.A.Its a two-door car with air-conditioning.B.Its a four-door car with air-conditioning.C.Its a two-door car with no air-conditioning.D.Its a four-door car with no air-conditioning.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.
7、00）(1)._ has ended.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).The break is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The weather of the first weekend _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Most students have left the university for _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Jenny has invited a friend to come to her home to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Wil
8、l you go there _? Why not ask someone else to go with you?（分数：1.00）A.of your ownB.on your aloneC.on your ownD.of your alone2.The old man was nearly _ by a car.（分数：1.00）A.run overB.taken overC.felled downD.tripped up3.I am _ of the same old breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.worn outB.tiredC.illD.exhausted4.This i
9、s _ as any you are likely to see in the coming year.（分数：1.00）A.as a good playB.a as good playC.as good a playD.as good play5.In some companies, people are paid _ week.（分数：1.00）A.withB.by theC.at aD.on the6.John was now quite sure that he was going to miss his train even though he was already not far
10、 from the station. He was wondering what to do when a bus came along heading in the _ of the station.（分数：1.00）A.wayB.directionC.roadD.position7.The president is now _ to Australia.（分数：1.00）A.on visitB.visitingC.visitingD.on a visit8.Three girls came in, _ by the English teacher.（分数：1.00）A.followingB
11、.followedC.to followD.being followed9.The police found that the house _ and a lot of things（分数：1.00）A.has broken into, has been StolenB.had broken into, had been stolenC.has been broken into, stolenD.had been broken into, stolen10.-Why do you drink so much coffee?-Well, _ it doesnt keep me awake in
12、the nights, I see no harm in it.（分数：1.00）A.althoughB.as soon asC.as long asD.while五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.When they rejected his plan, his pride was badly (wound) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He behaved even (bad) 1 than usual.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Its (wonder) 1 to hear that she is having a baby.（分数
13、：1.00）填空项 1:_14.We demanded more (vary) 1 in our food.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Either you or I (be) 1 wrong.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Her (marry) 1 to John was not welcomed by her family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Im still (hope) 1 that he will come.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The boy rejected to (treat) 1 as a child.（分数：1.00）填空
14、项 1:_19.Is that the man you (meet) 1 yesterday?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.(Listen) 1 to speaker for five minutes, he got up and left.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 th
15、rough 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IThe first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.In ancient Egypt
16、, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite childrens game. But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines. Later they were made o
17、f piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games. Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules. Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun. Ball p
18、laying was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.（分数：5.00）(1).The ball was possibly invented because _.（分数：1.00）A.throwing stones often caused injuriesB.throwing stones happened outsideC.games with stones are dangerousD.big stones were too heavy to
19、 throw(2).The first balls were probably made of _.（分数：1.00）A.animal skinsB.twists of hayC.hay or fathersD.grass and leaves tied with vines(3).This selection says that the Egyptians played _.（分数：1.00）A.different kinds of gamesB.only two ball gamesC.a lot of different games with ballsD.different games
20、(4).The Egyptians considered that ball playing was _.（分数：1.00）A.childishB.hardC.no enjoymentD.worthwhile(5).The best title for this selection is _.（分数：1.00）A.How to Play GamesB.The First Ball GamesC.Egyptian GamesD.The Beginning of Games七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The energy which the sun radiates goe
21、s in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth. It is reported that some scientists believe less than 1% of the solar energy fallen on the earth has been used so far. Even so, it represents power of approximately 5, 000,000 horsepower per square mile per day; the sun gives us
22、as much energy every minute as mankind utilizes in a year. At present, because of the lack of scientific knowledge, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our only final source of power. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Waterpower results from
23、the suns creating vapor and subsequent rain. Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating effects of the use this immense source of energy more directly. Already, scientists have worked out a new type of energy, surprisingly efficient, in which the suns rays
24、are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.（分数：5.00）(1).The word “minute“ in the first sentence most probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.tidyB.sunnyC.tinyD.heavy(2).The extent to which mankind utilizes solar energy available is approximately _.（分数：1.00）A.less than 1%B.5%C.50%D.100%
25、but indirectly(3).Man cannot directly utilize the solar energy falling on the earth because _.（分数：1.00）A.only a small part of the solar energy reaches the earthB.the sun produces different heating effects in different placesC.the sun is too distant from the earthD.scientific knowledge is insufficien
26、t(4).The main idea of the passage is that _.（分数：1.00）A.the sun is our ultimate source of energyB.the tiny fraction of the suns energy which we use is used indirectlyC.we are making progress toward utilizing the solar energy fullyD.one device using solar energy directly has been developed(5).The pass
27、age could be entitled _.（分数：1.00）A.Utilization of the Suns EnergyB.Solar Engine for SteamC.Solar ChemistryD.Immense Source of Energy八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Each year millions of people suffer from the effect of alcohol and drug abuse, getting into illness, crime and death.In the United States alon
28、e, 10 to 12 million men and women and their loved ones and family suffer from alcohol. Additional millions abuse alcohol at great cost in health.In Canada, it is said, “Alcohol increases business of hospitals, ambulance drivers, doctors, and nurses.“ Alcohol abuse and dangerous drugs have swept thro
29、ugh Europe. Soviet culture, too, is playing enormous social and economic costs.Developing nations are bothered by drug problem-both ancient and modern. In this part of the world hundreds of millions request doctors to ease their miseries and problems in life. These methods of coping are unhealthy so
30、lutions!This passage is mainly about the worldwide U(46) /U and U(47) /U abuse. U(48) /U million people and their families in America have suffered from alcohol abuse. The alcohol abuse has damaged U(49) /U.The author strongly implies that the public should seek for proper U(50) /U to drug problems
31、in time.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-provincial foreign trade corporationB-municipal foreign trade corporationC-international trade corporationD-foreign trade bureauE-commodities inspection bureauF-import and export corporationG-China Electroni
32、cs Import and Export CorporationH-domestic tradeI-foreign tradeJ-foreign trade zoneK-duty-free area L-unfavorable trade balanceM-favorable trade balanceN-antidumpingO-trade consultationP-restraint of trade（分数：5.00）(1).( )免税区 ( )省外贸公司（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )中国电子进出口公司 ( )国际贸易公司（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )贸易
33、逆差 ( )市外贸公司（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )外贸局 ( )国内贸易（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )商检局 ( )进出口公司（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)How hard is it to get beautiful hair?Beautiful hair can not be taken for granted. Environmental factors, chemical treatments and the mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and
34、 blow dryers all have a bad effect on the hair in the long run. The hair parts into thin pieces, loses its brightness, becomes hard and easily broken and develops split ends.Our Heated Scissors, a new approach to pretty hair, is a modem technological device available in most cities.No hairdresser ne
35、eds to be told how crucial the quality of a pair of scissors is. But all the same, few have imagined a cutting tool as sharp as razors. Whats more, the heating element is located in the interior of the edges, with the best possible heat transference to the cutting edges. Heated cutting edges with in
36、dividually adjustable temperatures seal the cuts instantly. The cut end of the hair is closed up smoothly and neatly.Right from the very first cut, the hair takes on a new look with a brilliant shine.（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of product is advertised in the passage? _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where can you
37、buy such a tool? It is sold in _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where is the heating element fixed in the scissors? It is fixed in _ of the scissors edges.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What is the special function of the new device? _ It will _ the cuts instantly.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).How will the hair look after being cut
38、 with the new device? It will have a look with _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.We are inevitably faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living.（分数：2.00）A.我们不可避免地要面对一种必然结果，即承认更多的人就暗示着生活的低标准。B.我们不可避免地要面对这样的事实：人口的增长意味着生活水准的降低。C.随着
39、人的增多，生活水平会很低，这不可避免，我们只能面对这种必然的现实。D.我们承认一种必然结果是无法避免的，我们得面对人越多生活水平就越低的事实。22.Its known to all that light travels much more quickly than sound does. A. 所有知道的全部内容就是光跑的速度要比声音快得多。 B所有的人都知道光跑的速度要远远快过声音跑的速度。 C众所周知，光传播的速度比声音传播的速度快得多。 D关于那种光所得知的内容就是比声音传播得要快。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.In Britain, disputes over a new l
40、aw permitting the countrys public universities a tuition jump almost cost Prime Minister Tony Blair his job.（分数：2.00）A.首相托尼布莱尔几乎丢掉工作，他使英国充满关于公立大学提高学费的争论，甚至还颁布了一项新法律。B.英国公立大学关于提高学费的争论及一项新法律差点让首相托尼布莱尔丢失工作。C.英国首相托尼布莱尔差点下台，主要是因为一项新法允许公立大学提高学费，这项法律还引起了争议。D.在英国，一项允许公立大学提高学费的新法律引起了争议，这差点让首相托尼布莱尔下台。24.In Ch
41、ina, particularly in the countryside, as the security system is fragile or even nonexistent, some old parents have no other choice but to depend upon their children. Therefore, showing childrens devotion is not only a virtue, but also a social obligation, mostly through giving presents or money on s
42、pecial occasions, or fully supporting the old parents.（分数：2.00）_25.If you need something that you can not reach easily, politely ask the person closest to the item you need to pass it to you.（分数：12.00）A.如果你需要东西但又去不了，你就得礼貌地找个和你关系最近的人替你去取。B.如果你需要什么又很难够着，那就礼貌地请离你所需要的东西最近的人递给你。C.如果你需要东西但又到不了那儿，你就得礼貌地请别人
43、去把你需要的东西递给你。D.如果你需要的是你很难够到的东西，那就礼貌地让离它近一点的人过去把它递给你。十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.为王明写一封感谢信，内容为：感谢史密斯教授在期末这段特别繁忙的时间同意为你写推荐信，如能拿到奖学金，会立即奉告。并随信附上一个给该大学的研究生院的邮资已付的信封。 Words for reference： 奖学金 scholarship 奉告 inform 随信附上 enclose 邮资 postage（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-146 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Liste
44、nin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should d
45、ecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given on your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./I（分数：5.00）A.Customer and merchant.B.Doctor and patient.C.Passenger and taxi driver.D.Passenger and bu
46、s conductor. 解析：听力原文 W: Could you please tell me which stop I should get off for the Grand Hotel and how much is the fare? M: Of course. You can get off at the 14th street and walk for two blocks. Ill tell you when were there. The fare is 50 cents. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Los Angeles.B.New York.C.San Francisco. D.Las Vegas.解析：听力原文 M
