1、大学三级(A)-140 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and the questions will be spoken
2、only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center（分数：5.00）A.To see a movie.B.To have dinner.C.To watch
3、a concert.D.To sleep.A.5:10.B.4:30.C.5:00.D.5:15.A.$ 1.40.B.$ 6.40.C.$ 4.30.D.$ 8.60.A.Linda wouldnt call the woman again.B.Linda didnt call.C.Linda would call next time.D.Linda couldnt come for dinner because she lost her train.A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By bike.D.On foot.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Con
4、versation 1（分数：2.00）A.3.B.5.C.6.D.7.A.Apartment.B.Villa.C.Flat.D.House.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.April 10th.B.April 11th.C.August 10th.D.August 11th.A.Seat ticket.B.Sleeper ticket.C.Single ticket.D.Return ticket.A.Airport.B.Post Office.C.Train Station.D.Bus Station.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.
5、00）(1).Where can you find a post office in the United States? perhaps in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).When are post offices usually open? Five days a week and _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What can you do if you are not sure about the postage? Ask _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What can one use when one wants to buy stamps
6、 in some post offices? One can use _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why do people want to use postcards? Because they are _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The student I am teaching this year is much more intelligent than _ I taught last year.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.oneC.the oneD.those2.Somebody in
7、 the next room must be ill, _ a doctor has just come out.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.forC.in thatD.as3.The man in the corner confessed to _ a lie to the manager of the company.（分数：1.00）A.have toldB.be toldC.being toldD.having told4.If ever again _ happens an accident like this, we will have only ourselves t
8、o blame.（分数：1.00）A.itB.soC.thereD.that5.Suppose there were a flood or an earthquake and the people could not be reached by trains or trucks. _ packages of food could be dropped from planes, the people might starve.（分数：1.00）A.UntilB.BeforeC.UnlessD.If only6.A knock at the door again! It was the third
9、 time someone _ me that evening.（分数：1.00）A.has interruptedB.had interruptedC.to have interruptedD.would have interrupted7.This is so difficult a problem that the scientist is known to _ on it for about ten years, but hasnt found an answer yet.（分数：1.00）A.have workedB.have been workingC.be workingD.wo
10、rk on8.The reason why John left his home was _ he felt hed brought shame to his parents.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.thatC.asD.for9.I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some（分数：1.00）A.at lastB.in caseC.once againD.in time10.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _
11、to eat more fruit and vegetables.（分数：1.00）A.persuadeB.will persuadeC.be persuadedD.are persuaded五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The novel was supposed (finish) 1 two years ago.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Most animals know how to relax and they know the importance of (relax) 1 to their survival.（分数：1.00）填空项
12、 1:_13.Lily is the most (beauty) 1 girl Ive ever seen.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.We enjoy (work) 1 with him, because he has a good sense of humor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He knows even (little) 1 about the Olympic Games than I do.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Most of the people (attend) 1 the dinner party yesterday were my
13、friends.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.They decided not to go to the hometown because it was snowing (heavy) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The children (dress) 1 in red and sang songs at the gathering.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.(see) 1 from the top of the mountain, the city looks beautiful.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Its (danger) 1 for
14、children until 12 to ride the bicycle on the road.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections: /BIAfter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C
15、 and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr, Al- ken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five y
16、ears. Each couple provided two photographsone photo for each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons
17、 at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some judges were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgments were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after
18、the marriage, the judges were quite successful at deciding who was married to whom. They were particularly successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to de with imitation. One person tends to copy or
19、do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says human beings imitate the expressions of the aces of their loved ones. Another possible reason, he says, is the common experience of the couples. There is tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar way
20、s. For example, if a couple suffered a lot from sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.（分数：5.00）(1).The main purpose of the passage is to _.（分数：1.00）A.tell how couples like each otherB.show the life experience of husband and wifeC.explain why couples grow alikeD.describe
21、the study on a number of married people(2).The judges failed to _.（分数：1.00）A.tell couples by looking at their photos taken when they got marriedB.distinguish happily-married couples from sadly-married couplesC.discover the difference of each partnerD.understand Dr. Aikens study(3).According to the p
22、assage, _ looked more alike.（分数：1.00）A.old couplesB.couples living a sad lifeC.couples living in happinessD.long-married couples(4).The sentence “their judgments were no better than chance“ means their judgments were _.（分数：1.00）A.quite successfulB.correct only by luckC.based on factsD.wrong(5).From
23、the passage we can draw a conclusion that _.（分数：1.00）A.happily-married couples are often richer than other couplesB.couples who look alike can live longerC.the influence between couples can be quite strongD.all couples have been proved to grow alike七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A lawyer friend of mine h
24、as devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called “public interest law“. Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happ
25、ens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers fee?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients have the help need, even if
26、they can pay nothing at all, Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction (being driven) and have no place to go. Their cases are all called “civil“ cases. Still others are accused of criminal
27、acts, and seek those public interest lawyers who handle “criminal“ cases. These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society.（分数：5.00）(1).“A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of huma
28、nity“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.she has tried to earn her living by providing service for human beingsB.she has tried to provide service to people in need of humane considerationC.she has tried to work for the cause of law at any costD.she has devoted herself to the public relationship in spite of loss of
29、income(2).What is the difference between public interest lawyers and other lawyers?（分数：1.00）A.They have had more highly specialized training.B.Their training is much cheaper.C.They may offer help to those who cant afford to pay.D.They work long, difficult hours for the money they earn.(3).The word “
30、clients“ in this passage means _.（分数：1.00）A.people who can pay high fees to their lawyersB.people who are very poor and cant afford to pay their lawyersC.people who have been cheated by stores or threatened with evictionD.people who needs and uses legal help from lawyers(4).Public interest law inclu
31、des _.（分数：1.00）A.civil cases onlyB.criminal cases onlyC.criminal and civil casesD.wealthy clients cases(5).Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil case?（分数：1.00）A.A tenant is faced with eviction.B.A burglar is arrested.C.A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.D.A store sells a fa
32、ulty radio.八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Business people find that some jobs take them away from home for longer than a few days. Those who find themselves at a new job site for weeks or months are often choosing to stay at apartment-hotels. These residences offer small and full-sized apartments that ca
33、n be rented short-term. Apartments are fully furnished with everything from sofas to TV sets to dishes. Best of all, they are run like hotels, with cleaning and linen services, gyms and restaurants, and a desk clerk to take messages and help tenants (房客、租户) with questions about the city. Apartment-h
34、otels are often more cost-effective than standard hotels and more comfortable than hastily furnished apartments.U (46) /Uaway from home for weeks or months are likely to stayU (47) /U, which have characteristics of apartments and hotels. They are fullyU (48) /Uwith every- thing and haveU (49) /Userv
35、ices, gyms and restau- rants, andU (50) /Uon duty.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTable of Contents/BAbusiness-letter writing Bestablishing business relationsCstatus enquirerDenquiries and repliesEsending performance invoicesFtelecommunicationGquot
36、ations, offer and counter-offerHsale promotionIorders and their fulfillmentJterms of paymentKpackingLinsuranceMshipmentNagenciesOcomplaints and adjustmentPjoint ventureQcompensation tradeRmiscellaneous（分数：5.00）(1).( )建立业务关系 ( )电信（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )代理 ( )推销（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )支付条款 ( )合资企业（分数：1
37、.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )包装 ( )询价及答复（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )保险 ( )补偿贸易（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)How hard is it to get beautiful hair?Beautiful hair cannot be taken for granted. Environmental factors, chemical treatments and the mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and blow dryers all ha
38、ve a bad effect on the hair in the long run. The hair parts into thin pieces, loses its brightness, be- comes hard and easily broken and develops split ends.Our Heated Scissors (剪刀), a new approach to pretty hair, is a modern technological device available in most cities now.No hairdresser(美发师 needs
39、 to be told how crucial the quality of a pair of scissors is. But all the same, few have imagined a cutting tool as sharp as razors (剃须刀). Whats more, the heating element is located in the interior of the edges, with the best possible heat transference to the cutting edges. Heated cutting edges with
40、 individually adjustable temperatures seal the cuts instantly. The cut end of the hair is closed up smoothly and neatly.Right from the very first cut, the hair takes on a new look with a brilliant shine.（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of product is advertised in the passage?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where can you
41、 buy such a tool? It is sold in _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where is the heating element fixed in the scissors? It is fixed in the _ of the edges.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What is the special function of the new device? It will _ the cuts instantly.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).How will the hair look after being cut with
42、 the new device? It will have a look with _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The increase in international business has created a need for managers with skills in cross-culture communication.（分数：2.00）A.国际贸易增加了跨国交流的机会，也提高了经理的技能。B.国际贸易提高了对经理掌握跨国文化交流技能的要求。C.国际贸易的增加需要具有跨国文化交流技能的经理。D.国
43、际贸易增加了对经理文化交际能力的需求。22.It is still unusual to get a job with out a face-to-face contact with your boss-to-be.（分数：2.00）A.未经与你未来的老板面对面接触就得到一份工作，这依然是很罕见的。B.不和你未来的老板面对面地签订合同就找到工作，这是非同寻常的。C.找到一份工作就不想和你的老板见面，这是不常见的。D.不和当老板的人见面就得到一份工作，这是很不正常的。23.It is generally accepted that old people should have a share i
44、n the rewards for material and cultural advancements to which they have made contributions.（分数：2.00）A.不言而喻，老年人应该享有一份回报，因为他们曾经为物质和文化作出过贡献。B.人们普遍认为，老年人对物质和文化的进步作出过贡献，应该分享其成果。C.毫无疑问，老年人有实力又有文化，他们都会主动为社会和文明多做贡献。D.毋庸置疑，老年人创造过物质文明和精神文明，他们应该享受各种奖励。24.Women are going after equality themselves instead of wai
45、ting for organizations to deliver it.（分数：2.00）A.妇女正在追求属于自己的平等，而不是组织机构给予的平等。B.妇女在等待组织机构带来平等，相反地自己则在后面跟随。C.与其等待组织机构赐予平等，妇女更愿意自己去追求平等。D.妇女正在自己追求平等而不是等待组织机构赐予平等。25.New York Student Housing Center We have got what students are looking for in off-campus housing. Come and see our houses safe, affordable an
46、d convenient for living. All the facilities that you are concerned about are available, such as cable TV, Internet access, fully furnished and ready for moving in. We also have comfortable apartments or rooms for roommate share. The rent may be paid weekly, monthly or yearly. Contact us at 800-298-3579 if you are interested.（分数：12.00）_十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：假定你是一家办公设备进出口公司的经理王刚，给某公司写一封信。 内容： 1告诉对方你获得信息的渠道：从城市商报(Urban Commerce)上看到对方公司的介绍； 2说明你去信的目的：询问对方是否有你需要的产品，是否有现货供应，等等，并想和对方建立贸易联系； 3介绍你公司的情况，如：多年从事进出口贸易，在中国设有六家分公司，与国内许多大商店有联系，等等； 4希望尽快得到回复。 注意信函
