1、大学三级(A)-127 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spok
2、en only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /I（分数：5.00）A.Whether the man is good at Engli
3、sh.B.Whether the man has passed the exam.C.Whether the man is about to have the English exam.D.Whether the man is preparing for the English exam.A.She wants the man to call her back.B.She wants to leave a message for the man.C.She wants the man to ask Peter to give her a ring.D.She wants Peter to ta
4、ke a message for her.A.Take a different train.B.Go shopping at the new store.C.Find a new repair shop.D.Buy a new car.A.Get some travel information.B.Help him to carry some luggage.C.Tell him the way to the luggage office.D.Look after the luggage for him.A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.D.Wednesday.二、BS
5、ection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BConversation 1/BBQuestions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation youve just heard./B（分数：2.00）A.She is a lawyer.B.She is a reporter.C.She is a dancer.D.She is an English teacher.A.She went to a piano concert.B.She won the first prize in a contest.C.She went to a dancing party
6、.D.She took part in the Marathon.BConversation 2/BBQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation youve just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.Teacher and student.B.Writer and reader.C.Doctor and patient.D.Host and guest.A.She has a toothache.B.She coughs badly.C.She has got a cancer.D.She caught a cold.A.There i
7、s no need for the woman to go on a diet.B.Its necessary for the woman to go on a diet.C.The woman must not eat anything.D.The woman neednt drink any water.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What do most Americans think about ice cream? They consider that ice cream isU /Ubaseball and apple pie
8、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why did the Roman emperor hire hundreds of men? Because he hired them to bringU /Ufrom the mountains.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where did Marco Polo bring the method from? Marco Polo brought the method fromU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Who liked ice cream very much in England? It is said th
9、atU /Uenjoyed ice cream very much.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).How many quarts of ice cream have been eaten by Americans in one year? The Americans eat more thanU /Uquarts of ice cream in a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the
10、 others,U /Uof course, made the others jealous.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that2.I know nothing about his journeyU /Uhe was likely to be away for three weeks.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.except that3.If I had rememberedU /Uthe window, the thief would not have got in.（分数：1.00）A.to closeB.closingC.t
11、o have closedD.having closed4.Tom and Lily have arrived, butU /Ustudents of the class are not here yet.（分数：1.00）A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others5.Once the problem of the engineU /U, all other problems will be readily solved.（分数：1.00）A.solveB.solvedC.is solvedD.will be solved6.If youU /Ua momen
12、t, Ill ask the manager to talk with you about the recent developments of the factory.（分数：1.00）A.waitedB.are waitingC.waitD.have waited7.Living in the desert of Africa has its problems;U /Uobtaining fresh water is not the least.（分数：1.00）A.with whichB.for whichC.of whichD.which8.We all seeU /Uher and
13、know what kind of woman she is.（分数：1.00）A.asB.throughC.toD.off9.It is important that a university student at least one foreign language.（分数：1.00）A.learnB.must learnC.learnsD.learned10.Beneath our feetU /Uthat our life depends on for food, clothing and many other things.（分数：1.00）A.the earth layB.the
14、earth liesC.lie the earthD.lies the earth五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.American children are more (depend)U /Ucompared with Chinese children.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He is taking classes in car (maintain)U /Uand repair.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The (reduce)U /Uin the supply of food at a time of emergency mad
15、e many people die of hunger.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The reporter said that this new film was based on (history)U /Uevents.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.It is high time that the city we live in (build)U /Umore economical houses for its inhabitants.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Henry asked whether he was to lock the door or lea
16、ve it (unlock)U /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.If they (be)U /Uhere, they would help you to solve the problems of the computer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.This small wooden chair is not comfortable, but that one is rather (good)U /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.You can tell her I would like to see her (person)U /Uif it causes
17、her no trouble.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.He wanted to know if the result of the negotiation (announce)U /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or
18、 statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /IOurs has become a society of employees. A hundred years or so ago only one of every five Americans at work was em
19、ployed, i. e., worked for somebody else. Today only one out of five is not employed but working for himself. And when fifty years ago “being employed“ meant working as a factory laborer or as a farmhand, the employee of today is increasingly a middle-class person with a substantial formal education,
20、 holding a professional or management job requiring intellectual and technical skills. Indeed, two things have characterized American society during these last fifty years; middle-class and upper-class employees have been the fastest-growing groups in our working populationgrowing so fast that the i
21、ndustrial worker, the oldest child of the Industrial Revolution, has been losing in numerical importance despite the expansion of industrial production.Yet you will find little if anything written on what it is to be an employee. You can find a great deal of very dubious advice on how to get a job o
22、r how to get a promotion. You can also find a good deal of work in a chosen field, whether it be the mechanists trade or bookkeeping. Every one of these trades requires different skills, sets different standards, and requires a different preparation. Yet they all have employeeship in common. And inc
23、reasingly, especially in the large business or in government, employeeship is more important to success than the special professional knowledge or skill. Certainly more people fail because they do not know the requirements of being an employee than because they do not adequately possess the skills o
24、f their trade; the higher you climb the ladder, the more you get into administrative or executive work, and the greater the emphasis on ability to work within the organization rather than on technical abilities or professional knowledge.（分数：5.00）(1).It is implied that fifty years agoU /U.（分数：1.00）A.
25、eighty percent of American working people were employed in factoriesB.twenty percent of American intellectuals were employeesC.the percentage of intellectuals in the total work force was almost the same as that of industrial workersD.the percentage of intellectuals working as employees was not so la
26、rge as that of industrial workers(2).According to the passage, with the development of modern industry,U /U.（分数：1.00）A.factory laborers will overtake intellectual employees in numberB.there are as many middle-class employees as factory laborersC.employers have attached great importance to factory la
27、borersD.the proportion of factory laborers in the total employee population has decreased(3).The word “dubious“ (Line 2, Para. 2) most probably means（分数：1.00）A.valuableB.usefulC.doubtfulD.helpful(4).According to the writer, professional knowledge or skill isU /U.（分数：1.00）A.less important than awaren
28、ess of being a good employeeB.as important as the ability to deal with public relationsC.more important than employer-employee relationsD.as important as the ability to cooperate with others in organization(5).From the passage we know that the employeeship helps one（分数：1.00）A.to be more successful i
29、n his careerB.to be more specialized in his fieldC.to solve technical problemsD.to develop his professional skill七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)All of us communicate with one another nonverbally (不使用言语地), as well as with words. Most of the time, we are not aware that we are doing it. We gesture with eyeb
30、rows or a hand, meet someone elses eyes and look away, change positions in a chair. These actions we assume are occasional. However in recent years researchers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent (一致的) and understandable as language.One important kind of body language
31、 is eye behavior. Americans are Careful about how and when they meet one anothers eyes. In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each others eyes, they become more intimate. Therefore, we caref
32、ully avoid this, except in suitable situations.Researchers who are engaged in the study of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something. But there a
33、re other possible explanations, too. Another example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older mans eyes a little longer than usual, it can be a sign of respect; it can be a challenge to the professors authority; it can be something else entirely. The researchers look for patt
34、erns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture.Communication between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.（分数：5.00）(1).The main idea of this article is thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.study of communication through body movement is a new scienceB.body movements are as imp
35、ortant as words in communicationC.all of us communicate with one anotherD.eye behavior is the most important part in body language(2).Researchers think body languageU /U.（分数：1.00）A.can be understood and used by people in communicationB.is more important than spoken language in communicationC.has bee
36、n discovered in recent yearsD.is the study of communication through body movements(3).The word “intimate“ (Line 4, Para. 2) probably meansU /U.（分数：1.00）A.greatB.closeC.goodD.important(4).According to the passage, you make an American person feel uncomfortable ifU /U.（分数：1.00）A.you meet his eyes frie
37、ndlyB.avoid meeting his eyesC.stare into his eyes for one secondD.look into his eyes for a long time(5).It is implied in the third paragraph thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.researchers explain the meaning of a gesture according to the situation in which it is usedB.researchers believe that one gesture has only
38、one meaningC.researchers think that one certain gesture can not be used in another situationD.researchers look for patterns in textbooks to explain the meaning of a gesture八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BScenic Spots on Songshan/B (嵩山)Songshan has 20 spectacular scenic spots featuring either peaks, caves
39、, waterfalls, springs orwoods, all equally majestic and charming. Waterfalls and mist curling around the peaks add much to the beauty of the mountain; peaks are thick with pines which rustle (沙沙作响) like a murmuring stream in a gentle wind but roar (咆哮) like angry waves when the wind blows hard. The
40、mountain is particularly exquisite (赏心悦目的) in autumn, when most of its trees turn golden and red.Shaoshishan (少室山), the highest peak of Songshan, is a spot not to be missed. The top provides a panoramic (全景的) view of the surrounding peaks, wave-like forest-covered hills and other beautiful sights. I
41、n order to reach the top of Shaoshishan, you must run the risk of passing a one-meter-wide passage between the steep cliffs (峭壁), with the help of iron chains along the passage.Songshan is located in Henan province, with beautiful natural scenery and historic spots. While climbing the mountains, you
42、 can enjoy the fantastic rocks, ancient trees, charming waters, and many world-famous temples. Seeing from the top of the mountain, you can see the mother river winding away, carries the history of thousands of years.BScenic Spots on Songshan /B(嵩山)BLocation: /Bin U (46) /U provinceBShaoshishan: /B1
43、. It is the U (47) /U peak of Songshan.2. It is beautiful especially in U (48) /U3. To reach the top of it, one needs the help of U (49) /U as one goes.BBeauty of Songshan: /B1. fantastic rocks2. ancient trees3. charming U (50) /U4. many world-famous temples（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
44、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A Theatre Arts B Urban StudiesC Statistics and Probability D Environmental AnalysisE Business Administration and ManagementF Communication Studies G International RelationsH Art History I BiotechnologyJ Editorial Studies K SociologyL African American Studies
45、M JournalismN Comparative Literature O ArchaeologyP EconomicsBExamples：/B(A) 戏剧艺术 (K) 社会学51( ) 城市研究 ( ) 考古学52( ) 生物技术 ( ) 统计学与概率53( ) 环境分析 ( ) 新闻学54( ) 通讯研究 ( ) 美国黑人研究55( ) 商务管理 ( ) 比较文学（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BSamuel: a Prisoner in His Own
46、 Flat/BIn some ways, Samuel is luckier than many old people. He lives in a brand new flat thats warm and comfortable. But he feels trapped.Hes eighty-seven, has sight only in one eye and has great difficulty in breathing. Even a short walk down to the local shops would prove far too much for him. And to make matters worse, he had to move from his own home in East London to his new flat, because he was unable to live by himself any longer. Regular transport to an old peoples day center would make all the difference.They are che
