1、大学三级(A)-118 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spok
2、en only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given on your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./I（分数：5.00）A.Twenty-one.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty-three.
3、D.Twenty-three.A.He prefers to watch TV plays.B.He doesnt show much interest in film.C.He refused the womans suggestion.D.He is very excited about the womans suggestion.A.Yes, she accepted his invitation.B.No, but she will let him know this afternoon.C.No, she declined the invitation.D.No, she kept
4、silent.A.She is new in the city.B.She is not helpful.C.She is a policewoman.D.She is a resident of this city.A.It is going on well.B.It has not progressed smoothly.C.It will soon be finished.D.It may have to be stopped.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the fol
5、lowing conversation.（分数：2.00）A.Garden.B.Wind.C.Glass.D.Roses.A.Windows.B.Pine trees.C.Garden.D.Glass.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.（分数：3.00）A.Tokyo.B.New York.C.Beijing.D.Hong Kong.A.Hell pay by credit card.B.Itll be collected by himself.C.Hell pay by check.
6、D.Itll be delivered to him.A.5%.B.10%.C.15%.D.20%.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Mary spent her holiday in _ one year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).She decided to have lunch in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).She asked whether she could have some _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).She took out a pencil and _ of it.（分数：1.
7、00）填空项 1:_(5).A minute later, the waiter brought an _ to Mary.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Dont forget to feed the baby cat while we are away, _?（分数：1.00）A.can youB.do youC.shall youD.will you2.My new shirt cost me _ the last one that I bought.（分数：1.00）A.threeB.three times as m
8、uch asC.three times more thanD.as much three times as3._ I am concerned, failure is not always a bad thing.（分数：1.00）A.As far asB.As long asC.So long asD.As well as4.If you promise _ angry with me, Ill tell you what happened to your car.（分数：1.00）A.get notB.not getC.not gettingD.not to get5.Frankly sp
9、eaking, Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being.（分数：1.00）A.didnt doB.havent doneC.have doneD.dont do6.She talked of the man and the books _ interested her.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thatC.whoD.as7.Jerry _ to go out very often until he met Lisa.（分数：1.00）A.used notB.didnt useC.not usedD.was not us
10、ed8.She narrowly escaped _ in the bombing.（分数：1.00）A.to be killedB.killedC.being killedD.to have been killed9.He hasnt decided _ mathematics or physics.（分数：1.00）A.whether to studyB.if to studyC.whether studyingD.whether studied10.I wonder whether the payment will be made _ dollars.（分数：1.00）A.inB.wit
11、hC.throughD.by五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.(Courage) 1 by his example, hundreds of others began to work harder than be- fore.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.I (simple) 1 can not understand why he was criticized.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Paul is an (experience) 1 salesman of our company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I would h
12、ave sent E-mail to you if I (have) 1 your e-mail address.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I remember (lock) 1 the door before going to bed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.We were glad to see that some of our findings (apply) 1 to their research successfully.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I was born in China. Whats your (nation) 1 ?（分数：1.
13、00）填空项 1:_18.Sally invited us to her wedding last week, and we received the written (invite) 1 yesterday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I didnt know how to make an overseas call, sol asked an (operate) 1 to help me.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Some members suggested (arrange) 1 a party for the visitor, but the Chairman d
14、idnt approve.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct c
15、hoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./ITime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book lover or merely there to buy a book as a present. Whatever the person, you can soon become totally aware of your surroundings. Yo
16、u soon become engrossed (吸引) in some books, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment-without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main
17、attraction of a bookshop. A music shop is very like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your hearts content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting: “Can I help you, sir?“ You neednt buy anything you dont want. in a bookshop, an assistant should
18、 remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. Its very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the lat
19、est best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rub-bring, something which had only vaguely interested you up until then. This volume on the subject, however, happens to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proves so interesting that you just have to buy it. This sort of th
20、ing can be very dangerous. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section. Book-sellers must be both long-suffering and indulgent.（分数：5.00）(1).Why may you be unaware of the time passing by in a bookshop?（分数：1.00）A.Because you want to escape
21、 the reality of hard work.B.Because you are interested in some books and forget time.C.Because you dont want to buy a dull book as a present.D.You are afraid of wasting your money.(2).What will a good bookshop do?（分数：1.00）A.The shop assistant approaches you with a greeting in a friendly way.B.You mu
22、st buy some books which you dont like.C.Your will feel satisfied because no one will interrupt you.D.No shop assistant will approach you unless his service is called.(3).It can be very dangerous for you to buy _ in a bookshop.（分数：1.00）A.a book about brass-rubbingB.a copy of the latest best-selling n
23、ovelC.a book on the subject that vaguely interests youD.a book well illustrated and expensive(4).In the writers opinion, which of the following is the best way to escape the realities of routine life?（分数：1.00）A.To have a long chat with assistant in a bookshop.B.To wander about in the shopping-mall.C
24、.To buy a best-selling and interesting novel to read.D.To stay in a bookshop, reading books of various kinds.(5).The best title for the article would be _.（分数：1.00）A.Book-buyingB.Bookshops and AssistantsC.Booklovers and BookshopsD.Escape the Realities of Everyday Life in a Bookshop七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，
25、分数：5.00)Each nation has its own peculiar character which distinguishes it from others. But the peoples of the world have more points in common than points in which they differ. One type of person that is common in every country is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as mu
26、ch as possible in return. His opposite, the man who is in the habit of doing more than is strictly necessary and who is ready to accept what is offered in return, is rare everywhere.Both these types are usually unconscious of their character. The man who avoids effort is always talking about his “ri
27、ghts“: he appears to think that society owes him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his share talks of “duties“: he feels that the individual is in debts to society, and not society to individual. As a result, neither of these men thinks that he behaves at all strangely.The
28、n man who tries to do as little as he can is always full of excuses: if he has neglected to do something, it was because he had a headache, or the weather was too hot-or too cold-r-or because he was prevented by bad luck. At first, other people, such as his friends and his employer, generously accep
29、t his stories; but soon they realize what kind of person he is. In the long run he deceives only himself. When his friends become cool towards him and he fails to make progress in his job, he is surprised and hurt. He blames everyone and everything except himself. He feels that society is failing in
30、 its duties towards him, and that he is being unjustly treated.（分数：5.00）(1).The central idea of Paragraph 1 is that _.（分数：1.00）A.each nation is peculiar enough to enable us to distinguish it from othersB.the peoples of the world are as like as they are differentC.the peoples of the world have more s
31、imilarities than differencesD.those who do more than is strictly necessary are common in every country(2).According to the passage, which of the following is not true?（分数：1.00）A.The first type of person who thinks that the individual is in debt to society tries to do as little as possible and to get
32、 as much as possible in return.B.The second type of person who always talks about duties is used to doing more than is strictly .necessary and is ready to accept what is offered in return.C.Both types of person are always unaware of their character and never think that they behave at all strangely.D
33、.The first type of person feels that society is in debt to the individual and that he is being unequally treated.(3).Those who try to do as little as possible _.（分数：1.00）A.envy others good luckB.are good story-tellersC.supply false reasons for their lack of responsibilityD.think that their opposites
34、 owe them a pleasant life(4).The phrase “In the long run“ (Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.in practiceB.in the endC.in effectD.in no time(5).It can be inferred from the passage that people who cheat _.（分数：1.00）A.will be unjustly treatedB.will cheat only themselves eventuallyC.w
35、ill change their behaviorD.will get surprised by their own stories八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)You can get a lot out of your phone-if you know the right number. In London, for ex- ample, you can hear tourist information in German if you dial 5468036. Or you may dial 4679042, to listen to poets reading
36、their own poems.If you dont know what to cook for dinner, dial 5468345 for the recipe of the day. And your children can hear a bedtime story if they dial 5468567.For information on almost anything under the sun you can ring 2536141. Thats the number of the Daily Telegraph Information Service.Do you
37、have problems so big that you think you cant go on? Youll find understanding, help, and advice if you call “The Samaritans“ at 8356266.You want to meet other people, make a friend, Or perhaps find a wife or husband, why not ring 4678324 then? If you do, youll hear men and women talking on tape.Hot L
38、ine Telephone NumbersThe tourist information in German can be heard by dialing the number U(46) /U.If you want to listen to poets reading their own poems, you may dial U(47) /U.The children can hear a U(48) /U if they dial 5468567.The number of the Daily Telegraph Information Service U(49) /U.The pe
39、ople dialing 4678324 will probably hear men and women talking U(50) /U.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-initial capitalB-buffer fundC-frozen assetsD-fixed assetsE-real estateF-circulating capitalG-available capitalH-capital goodsI-reserve fundJ-cal
40、ling up of capitalK-allocation of fundsL-contribution of funds M-working capital fundN-revolving fundO-contingency fundP-sinking fund（分数：5.00）(1).( )固定资产 ( )资金分配（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )创办资本 ( )可用资产（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )资金捐献 ( )周转性基金（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )缓冲基金 ( )准备金（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )流动资产 ( )不动产
41、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)B Letter One/BJan. 25, 2008Dear Mr. Guan Li,From your advertisements we know that you are making transformers (变压器) in a variety of types. We are interested in your products. Would you please send us details of your products? If possible, please send us som
42、e pictures of the products.Waiting. for your early reply.Yours truly,Louis SmithB Letter Two/BFeb. 14, 2008Dear Mr. Louis Smith,Its our pleasure to submit the attached quotation (报价) for your review and consideration. Here enclosed are some pictures of our latest types of transformers. This quotatio
43、n package consists of the following:Section 1: Price list for transformersSection 2: Types of transformersSection 3: Technical specificationIn the price list you can see we are giving you the lowest prices and offer our best goods. We also think it better to offer you a 5 % discount (折扣) on purchase
44、s of more than 10 units. Please advise if you have additional questions.Yours,Guan Li（分数：10.00）(1).What product does Guan Lis company make? _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What does Mr. Smith ask for in his letter? _ and _ of the products.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Apart from types of transformers, what else can Mr.
45、Louis Smith get in the package? He will get price list and _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).When does Guan Li give a reply to Louis Smith? _ weeks later.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).If Mr. Louis Smith buys more than 10 units, what benefits will he gain? He will enjoy _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)2
46、1.She is far too sensible to believe these ridiculous lies.（分数：2.00）A.她太敏感了，竟然相信了这些谎言。B.她太聪明了，不会相信这些荒谬的谎言。C.她太敏感了，竟然认为这些是荒谬的谎言。D.她太聪明了，相信这些谎言太荒谬的。22.The book whose cover is very old must have been published a long time ago.（分数：2.00）A.这本封面破旧的书肯定是很久以前出版的。B.这本书的封面很旧，肯定是很久以前收藏的。C.这本书的封面很久以前就出版了。D.很久以前收藏的书，封面已经很旧了。23.Batteries must be kept in dry places in case electricity should leak away.（分数：2.00）A.电池应该放在干燥的地方，以防漏电。B.电池放在干燥的地方，才会漏电。C.电池必须放在干燥的地方，这样的话电会漏掉。D.电池应该放在通风的地方，以防电泄漏。24.Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him
