1、大学六级-989 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现有的改革成果已为进一步深化改革奠定了基础2.然而改革的道路并不平坦3.建议我们应该（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Washington, D(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Washington, D. C. is so named because it is situated in the State of Washington.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Like New Y
2、ork and London, Washington, D. C. has grown without plans and blueprints.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Many of the buildings in Washington, D. C. are white and they are not very tall.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The Pentagon is the U. S. military establishment, where more than 35,000 people are now employed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1
3、:_6.Washington, D. C. reminds visitors of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Washington, D. C. is 1 of the U. S.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Visitors are allowed to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9. 1 is “needle-like“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10. 1 would remind the tourists of the untimely death of a modem U.S. president.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Childr
4、en visiting Washington would probably show the greatest interest in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.7:55.B.7:45.C.8:00.D.8:05.A.5.B.3.C.2.D.8.A.On a train.B.On a ship.C.On a plane.D.On a bus.A.America.B.England.C.
5、Switzerland.D.Sweden.A.A movie.B.A documentary.C.A soccer game.D.A comedy.A.She thinks his lectures are boring.B.She thinks his tests are too long.C.She doesnt think he prepares well enough.D.She doesnt like his choice of test questions.A.She got up later than usual.B.The bus was late.C.She forgot h
6、er class.D.Her clock was wronA.The teacher postponed the conference.B.There wont be a test this afternoon.C.The students will be attending the conference.D.The students took a science test that afternoon.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.At a conference hall.B.At an art gallery.C.At an airport
7、.D.At a hotel.A.To attend a conference.B.To see the planetarium.C.To change planes.D.To go sightseeinA.She has recently gone there.B.Its not a very good one.C.There s one in her home town.D.It will be closed when shes freA.On foot and by boat.B.By car and on foot.C.By air and by car.D.By air and by
8、bus.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A test in a composition class.B.A road test.C.The written test for her drivers license.D.A roaA.He drove too last.B.He couldnt park well.C.He made animproper turn.D.He couldnt start the car.A.Drive her to the test sits.B.Help her get ready for the road tes
9、t.C.Sell her a car.D.Sell her cars.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.An Indian summer brings warm days and nights.B.An Indian summer occurs only in October.C.An Indian summer is an annual phenomenon.D.An Indian summer lasts many weeks.A.The first period of cold, wintry days in
10、 autumn.B.The turning of color and falling of leaves.C.A large mass of warm tropical air carried northward.D.The southwestern winds.A.A short period of fair weather and mild days.B.No definite time of beginning or ending.C.Its end, which signals winters start.D.Soft yellow or orange skies.十一、Passage
11、 Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Use of library facilities.B.Library regulations.C.Library personnel.D.Location of the library.A.Book publishers.B.Librarians.C.New university students.D.Faculty members.A.Graduate students.B.Undergraduate students.C.Professors.D.Library employees.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00
12、)A.The role of inland waterways in the nations growth.B.The development of New York City as a seaport.C.The growth of the railroads.D.The disappearance of the canal system.A.In the early 1900s.B.In the mid-1800s.C.In the early 1800s.D.In the late 1800s.A.Agricultural products.B.Manufactured foods.C.
13、Settlers.D.Farm animals.A.National unity.B.Cheap transportation.C.The decline of Atlantic seaports.D.Movement of the population.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In 1942, Americans (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数
14、：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Each culture has its(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage
15、 One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In this passage about secondary schools, the author is mainly concerned about _.（分数：8.90）A.academic standardsB.the role of specialist teachersC.the training of the individual teachersD.the personal development of pupils23.Which of the following statements is true ?（分数：8.90）A.P
16、upils will form relationships with old pupils rather than teachers.B.The setting of the primary school is comparatively simpler than that of the secondary school.C.All the teachers in the secondary school are rather frightening-looking.D.Pupils have opportunities to get help from any teacher in the
17、secondary school.24.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should _.（分数：8.90）A.know how to ask for helpB.be free from any pressure of academic workC.be able to discuss his problems in classD.be able to discuss his problems with any teacher25.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：8.90）A
18、.The difference between the primary school and the secondary school.B.The method that pupils get help from the teachers.C.The personal development of the pupils in the secondary school.D.The function of the secondary school.26.According to the passage one of the problems for pupils entering secondar
19、y schools is that _.（分数：8.90）A.they are taught by many different teachersB.they do not attend lessons in every subjectC.the teachers do not want to be friendlyD.the teachers give most attention to the more academic pupils二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.A good title for this article would be _.（分数：8
20、.90）A.Why Do People Marry?B.Marriage Customs in India Are ChangingC.Why Indians Read the Sunday Newspaper?D.Living Abroad28.Although he does not directly say it, the Galcutta businessman would probably agree that _.（分数：8.90）A.it is a good idea to place marriage advertisements in the newspaperB.it is
21、 a bad idea to place marriage advertisements in the newspaperC.it is embarrassing if anyone answers such advertisementsD.it is embarrassing if no one answers such advertisements29.In “A person who has one can get what he wants,“ one refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.featureB.marriage advertisementC.permit to l
22、ive abroadD.Canada or the United States30.Paragraph 10 gives examples of _.（分数：8.90）A.advertisements from two women looking for husbandsB.typical marriage advertisements from the Madras newspapersC.the qualities that a person with an immigration permit can ask for and expect to getD.the change of tr
23、aditional marriage custom31.The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that _.（分数：8.90）A.Indias society is changingB.women workC.arranged marriages are an age-old customD.working wife arrives二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Music comes in many (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.originalsB.originsC.discoveriesD.res
24、ources33.（分数：3.50）A.musicB.songC.melodyD.style34.（分数：3.50）A.monthsB.weeksC.hoursD.times35.（分数：3.50）A.AtB.InC.ByD.On36.（分数：3.50）A.whistledB.sungC.showedD.presented37.（分数：3.50）A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march38.（分数：3.50）A.noticedB.foundC.listenedD.heard39.（分数：3.50）A.demonstratedB.composedC.for
25、medD.hosted40.（分数：3.50）A.concernedB.itselfC.availableD.oneself41.（分数：3.50）A.appearedB.feltC.soundedD.seemed42.（分数：3.50）A.classicalB.sacredC.lightD.popular43.（分数：3.50）A.EvenB.ThereforeC.ButD.Furthermore44.（分数：3.50）A.sadB.solemnC.funeralD.happy45.（分数：3.50）A.forB.byC.withD.as46.（分数：3.50）A.discoveredB.a
26、ctedC.designedD.invented47.（分数：3.50）A.playersB.followersC.pioneersD.fans48.（分数：3.50）A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces49.（分数：3.50）A.soB.asC.eitherD.neither50.（分数：3.50）A.numberB.membersC.bodyD.relations51.（分数：3.50）A.expressingB.explainingC.exposingD.illustrating二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.
27、00)52. 1 when he saw the naughty boy making trouble again. (老师的脸上露出严肃的表情)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.A well-dressed man, 1 (他的外表和谈吐都像个美国人),got in the car.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.They 1 .(尽最大的努力帮助病号和伤员)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Deng xiaoping is called the 1 in China. (社会主义现代化建设的总设计师)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.In reform, the grea
28、test step is to 1. (改变企业经营机构)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-989 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现有的改革成果已为进一步深化改革奠定了基础2.然而改革的道路并不平坦3.建议我们应该（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Deepen Chinas ReformThe achievements of Chinas reform have established a firm foundation for deepening reform. Politically, C
29、hina has adopted file principle of “governing the country according to law“. Chinas economy is vitalized, and peoples living conditions have been improved. Moreover, China enjoys a stable political environment and makes rapid progress in economic construction.However, the road of deepening reform is
30、 uneven. To begin with, further reform means overcoming rooted defects in our political structure and changing unreasonable factors in economic structure, so it will run up against all kinds of resistances and differences. Besides, some old perceptions and conventional ideology, are still influentia
31、l. And not all people welcomes further reform.To strengthen our country we must continue making our efforts to deepen reform. The depth of reform, to some extent, determines the future development of our country. Therefore, we ought to take full advantage of the best development period, adhere to op
32、ening up policy and accelerate the speed of reform so as to attain our goals.)解析：写作指导这是篇分析建议类议论文，即通过对某种现象或问题等进行深入分析，找出其形成的原因或产生的后果，最后得出结论的一种写作方法。根据提纲，作文可采用三段式行文，文中所给的提纲可确立为各段的主题句，但第三段的主题句还需具体化。文章开篇提出现有的改革开放的成果已为我们深化改革奠定了基础，随后进一步论述改革开放取得的具体成果。接着可用 However 承上启下，完成段落的过渡，指出深化改革的道路并不平坦，我们必定会遇到重重阻力。最后，文章应
33、强调，要增强我们的国力就要深化改革，因为深化改革将决定国家的未来。我们必须抓住机遇、深化改革、加快改革的步伐以最终实现改革开放的宏伟目标。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Washington, D(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Washington, D. C. is so named because it is situated in the State of Washington.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 文中第一段就介绍了 Washington，DC的地理位置，人们可能仅从其名字就判定它是在华盛顿州，
34、其实不然，华盛顿是在哥伦比亚地区。因此 Washington，D.C被叫做这个名字不是因为它位于华盛顿州。3.Like New York and London, Washington, D. C. has grown without plans and blueprints.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 由文中第二段的“Its not a city that has grown up accidentally as most big cities have doneIt was carefully planned as the nations capital
35、 by French- man，Pierre LEnfant.“可知，Washington，D.C的形成是有规划、有设计蓝图的。因此，此种说法是错误的。4.Many of the buildings in Washington, D. C. are white and they are not very tall.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详细解答 导游给游客们介绍几位著名的总统纪念碑时讲到，Jefferson，Lincoln 纪念馆，都是白色建筑，而且上文提到，华盛顿和纽约是两个完全不同的世界，它们的建筑风格大不一样，在Washington，D. C，没有高楼大
36、厦。因此，此说法是正确的。5.The Pentagon is the U. S. military establishment, where more than 35,000 people are now employed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详细解答 Pentagon(五角大楼)是美国的军事机构，也就是“9.11 事件“中被袭击的大楼。在第二次世界大战中那里有 35，000 名工作人员，而并未说现在有那么多工作人员。6.Washington, D. C. reminds visitors of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：an an
37、cient Greek city。）解析：详细解答 文中第三段提到当你在华盛顿观光时，你会感觉到你在做梦，穿越时空的界限回到了古希腊。许多漂亮的、闪耀着光芒的建筑都是古希腊贵族城堡的风格。因此，可以说 Washington，D.C 会让游客们想起古希腊这座城市。7.Washington, D. C. is 1 of the U. S.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the political center。）解析：详细解答 根据常识得知，华盛顿是美国的首都，是美国的政治中心，而纽约是其商业中心。而且文中第三段也讲到华盛顿的政府机构(government offices)和美国国会
38、大厦(Capitol)。8.Visitors are allowed to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：enter the White House。）解析：详细解答 由文中第八段的内容可知，白宫是允许游人进入的，它是对公众开放的，因为它说“The public is allowed inside on guided tours.“而此题只是换了种说法。9. 1 is “needle-like“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The Washington Monument。）解析：详细解答 此空的解题关键是文中第三段的最后一句，“This is, of co
39、urse, the highest needle in the world!-the Washington Monument./10. 1 would remind the tourists of the untimely death of a modem U.S. president.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The Kennedy Memorial。）解析：详细解答 文章的第六段介绍了美国几位著名总统的纪念馆，在讲到肯尼迪总统的纪念馆时，它说“Here a flame which Was lit on the day of his funeral bums and is
40、 never put out“，所以 the Kennedy Memorial 会让游客们想起过早去逝的美国总统肯尼迪。11.Children visiting Washington would probably show the greatest interest in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the dolphin theatre。）解析：详细解答 由文章倒数第三段的末尾处得知，如果你想好玩或笑一下，就可以到海豚馆看海豚表演。因为小孩们有好玩的天性，所以他们可能会对海豚馆表现出极大的兴趣。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、S
41、ection A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.7:55. B.7:45.C.8:00.D.8:05.解析：听力原文W: What time does the ballet start?M: At 8: 30. We have 35 minutes to get there.Q: What time is it now?试题分析 本题考查对时间的计算，应根据关键词来推理。关键词语 8:30，35minutes，to get there详细解答 从选项分析，此对话的问题一定与时间有关，可判定为“When.?“或“Wha
42、t time.?“，因此要特别注意对话中的时间。the man 回答说芭蕾 8:30 开始，但他们还有 35 分钟的时间，故可推断出此时为 7:55，所以选 A。A.5.B.3.C.2. D.8.解析：听力原文W: How did your football team do last season?M: We won three times, lost five times, and tied twice.Q: How many times did they tie?试题分析 本题考查数据的理解。关键词语 won 3 times，lost 5 times，tied twice详细解答 从选项分
43、析，此对话的问题一定与数据有关，可初步判定为“How many.?“，阅此要特别注意对话中的数据。the man 回答说他们赢了 3 次，输了 5 次，平了 2 次，故答案为 C。A.On a train.B.On a ship.C.On a plane. D.On a bus.解析：听力原文W: Good afternoon, Im Roseanne, your flight attendant. Welcome aboard.M: Hello. Ive got seat A8. I hope its by a window so that I can see the view.Q: Whe
44、re did this conversation most probably take place?试题分析 本题考查文中信息的发生地，应根据对话内容的关键词来推断。关键词语 flight attendant，welcome aboard详细解答 从选项分析，此对话的问题与地点有关，可判定为“Where.?“，因此要根据对话中所暗含的内容来分析。the woman 说“我是 Roseanne，空中乘务员，欢迎登机”，这就明显地说明此对话在飞机上发生，故答案为 C。A.America.B.England. C.Switzerland.D.Sweden.解析：听力原文M: Where did Su
45、zanne come from?W: She was horn in Switzerland and grew up in Sweden, but shes a citizen of England.Q: What country does Suzanne presently call her home?试题分析 本题考查对具体细节的把握和推理。关键词语 born in Switzerland and grew up in Sweden, a citizen of England详细解答 从选项分析，此对话的问题与地点有关，因此可判定问题为“Where.?”或“Which country.?”
46、the woman 说 Suzanne 出生在瑞士，长在瑞典，但她现在是英格兰公民。因此答案为 B。A.A movie.B.A documentary.C.A soccer game. D.A comedy.解析：听力原文W: Are you going to watch the movie on TV tonight?M: No, I think Ill watch the soccer game and then the documentary on volcanoesQ: Which is the first program the man is planning to watch?试题分析 本题考查对文中信息的理解和辨识。关键词语 watch the soccer game, then, the documentary on vo
