1、大学六级-942 及答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.Tom Granger,19 岁,是一所大学极限运动俱乐部(The University Extreme Sports Club)的成员。他在一次进行高空弹射特技表演时,因设备出现故障,不幸身亡。这一惨剧在校园内外引起了广泛争议。请你给编辑写一封信,表明你对这件事的看法。信中必须包括以下内容: 事情的起因和你对此事的态度,是支持大学生从事极限运动,还是反对大学生从事极限运动 阐明你持有这种看法的理由 结论A Letter to the Editor of a
2、 Campus Magazine(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Let Chinas Retail W(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.To get into China quickly, Carrefour took the strategy of bypassing Beijing and cutting deals with local governments, which brought it a lot of trouble.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.To protect Chinese retailer
3、s against the growing foreign competition, the Chinese government still takes measures to limit the numbers of stores opened by foreign retailers in large cities.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.Surveys show that middle class customers will give first priority to the factors of comfort of stores and selection of c
4、ommodities they offer in deciding where to shop these days.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.Chinese consumers in small cities can play a role in helping Chinese retailers compete against foreign retailers by refusing to buy the commodities offered by foreign retailers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Carrefour has become Li Fang
5、s first choice when she wants to get some shopping done because she enjoys the 1, the high quality and the bigger variety of commodities.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Over the past 20 years, retail sales in China have increased nearly 1 every year, to some 628 billion in 2004making it the third-largest market o
6、n earth.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.To compete with foreigners, Chinese retailers are taking measures to improve 1 by cutting down on the number of their staff and to improve management by bringing in foreign experts.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9. 1 is sweeping Chinese retailing business to cream big local retailers that
7、 will be strong enough to compete with the multinationals at home and expand overseas.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.With major international chains like Carrefour and Wal-mart expanding aggressively in China, Chinese retailers and government officials are 1 about the growing foreign competition.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:
8、_11.The clash between locals and foreigners may be softened by realities because the locals need to 1 to improve their management, financing and greater scale while the foreigners need help navigating Chinas vast retail market.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0
9、.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.In a grocery store.B.Over the telephone.C.At a party.D.In Marys house.A.Theyre happy Marias playing it again.B.They are both very tired of it.C.The man likes to listen to it often.D.The woman has never heard it before.A.In a supermarket.B.In an advertising
10、 agency.C.At a police station.D.In a customs office.A.An annoyance call.B.A crossword puzzle.C.A broken telephone.D.A musical instrument.A.30 minutes.B.50 minutes.C.70 minutes.D.80 minutes.A.On Wednesday.B.On Friday. B) On Thursday.C.On Monday.A.Hell have a weekend party at home.B.Hell come to an En
11、glish party at his friends house.C.Hell go to meet someone at the airport.D.Hell make arrangements to meet foreign friends.A.They wont be able to set up an automobile company.B.They wont be able to come to the opening ceremony.C.They shouldnt have accepted the invitation.D.They shouldnt inform them
12、in advance.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.Shell visit a large funfair.B.Shell see circus displays.C.Shell visit a film studio.D.Shell see a technology-advanced city.A.Shell be able to go aboard a spacecraft.B.Shell be able to operate the Mission Control.C.Shell be able to receive messages f
13、rom satellites.D.Shell be able to learn something new about space.A.By working overtime to earn the money.B.By borrowing money from a bank.C.By relying on her savings.D.By accepting help from her parents.A.Shes willful.B.Shes pragmatic.C.Shes extrovert.D.Shes calculating.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:1
14、,分数:21.00)A.Housing costs.B.Average wage.C.Unemployment.D.Oil prices.A.Increasing demands for goods.B.Slight rise in consumer prices.C.Difficulty in borrowing money.D.Not mentioned.A.He is optimistic about the next years market.B.He is worried about the increase in food prices.C.He is not sure about
15、 the petrol prices.D.He is pleasant for the decrease in unemployment.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.By the checkout clerk.B.By the customers themselves.C.By a laser beam of light.D.By the cash register.A.Eliminating the errors in prices.B.Saving store clerks time to do chec
16、king out.C.Giving the customer an itemized printout.D.Punching the item price into the cash register.A.The manufacturer.B.The item of product.C.The selling date.D.The price.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Human brains differ from person to person.B.The brain a person is born with is vital in determi
17、ning his intelligence.C.Environment is crucial in fostering a persons intelligence.D.Persons having identical brains are doomed to have identical intelligence.A.It can be built up by education.B.It stays the same throughout ones life.C.It can be predicted at birth.D.It is fully-developed during ones
18、 childhood.A.To show that twins have identical IQs.B.To show that twins IQs are independent of the education they receive.C.To show how critical human brains are in determining ones intelligence.D.To show how vital environment is in fostering ones intelligence.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.The h
19、igh speed and efficiency of the Internet.B.The health problems due to addiction to the Internet.C.The joy and comfort provided by the Internet.D.The irresistible attraction of the Internet.A.The impact of the Internet on our health.B.The damages caused to a web-addict.C.The increased computer use.D.
20、The vast information on the Internet.A.An unhealthy diet.B.Irregular periods of sleep.C.Sitting too long surfing the Internet.D.Using good monitors.A.It is unnoticeable.B.It is inevitable.C.It is harmful.D.It is irresistible.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、In the United States(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空
21、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、No one really thrive(总题数:5,分数:90.00)12.Why do people fail to thrive in a wholly institutionalized environment or in a purely intellectually career?(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_13
22、.Is the need for love to survive temporary?(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_14.If a baby were living in an environment without love, they would 1.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_15.How can we help babies develop the ability to love others?(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_16.The importance of love can be most felt when 1.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_十八、Secti
23、on B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)17.The mason why 1994 was exceptional is that _.(分数:8.90)A.it saw an unusually large number of tourists in the USB.it witnessed a drop in the number of tourists in the USC.tourism was hardly affected by the weakening of the US dollar that yearD.touris
24、ts came to the US for sightseeing rather than for bargains that year18.Why does the author assert that all things American are fascinating to foreigners?(分数:8.90)A.Because they have gained much publicity through the American media.B.Because they represent the worlds latest fashions.C.Because they em
25、body the most sophisticated technology.D.Because they are available at all tourist destinations.19.By saying “nobody undersells America“, the author means that _.(分数:8.90)A.no country underestimates the competitiveness of American productsB.nobody expects the Americans to cut the prices of their com
26、moditiesC.nobody restrains the selling of American goodsD.no country sells at a lower price than America20.From what the Brazilian biologist says, we know that tourists like her _.(分数:8.90)A.are reluctant to carry cash with themB.simply dont care how much they spendC.are not good at planning their e
27、xpenditureD.often spend more money than they can afford21.From the passage we can conclude that the US has come to realize _.(分数:8.90)A.the weakening of the US dollar can result in trade deficitsB.the lower the retail prices, the greater the profitsC.tourism can make great contributions to its econo
28、myD.visitors to the US are the wealthiest in the world二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.Which of the following measures can help you sleep better?(分数:8.90)A.Staying up late.B.Taking a hot bath.C.Having late meals.D.Traveling between time zones.23.For our bodies to function properly, we should _.(分数:8
29、.90)A.sleep for at least eight hours per nightB.believe that we need less sleep as we ageC.adjust our activities to new environmentD.be able to predict the rhythms of our biological clocks24.What is TRUE of human sleep?(分数:8.90)A.Most people need less sleep when grown older.B.Most people need seven
30、and a half hours of sleep every night.C.On average, people in the US today sleep less per night than they used to.D.Most people need more sleep when they are under pressure.25.According to the author, many sleeping disorders are caused by _.(分数:8.90)A.bad eating habitsB.pre-bedtime exercisesC.improp
31、er sleep patternsD.chronic fatigue syndrome26.“Sleep defensively“ means that people should _.(分数:8.90)A.go to see a doctor when they have sleep problemsB.keep to a flexible sleep patternC.sacrifice other things to get enough sleep if necessaryD.follow changeable sleep routines二十一、Part Error Correct(
32、总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Truancy (逃学) sweeps (总题数:10,分数:70.00)27.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_28.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_29.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_30.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_31.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_32.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_33.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_34.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_35.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_36.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)37. 1(大力发展轻工业,有助于改善
33、人民生活) and increase social accumulation.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_38.The plan for slum clearance 1(因缺少经费而不得不暂时搁置), but it is hoped the new government will 2(恢复必需的经费).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_39.She was hurt by 1(她深深敬重的同事的冷漠).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_40. 1(我对他能度过危机有信心), based on his many narrow escapes in the past.(分数:7.00)填空项 1
34、:_41. 1(他最后勉强允许在人身上试用此药), but only under a programme of strict control.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学六级-942 答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.Tom Granger,19 岁,是一所大学极限运动俱乐部(The University Extreme Sports Club)的成员。他在一次进行高空弹射特技表演时,因设备出现故障,不幸身亡。这一惨剧在校园内外引起了广泛争议。请你给编辑写一封信,表明你对这件事的看法。信中必须包括以下内
35、容: 事情的起因和你对此事的态度,是支持大学生从事极限运动,还是反对大学生从事极限运动 阐明你持有这种看法的理由 结论A Letter to the Editor of a Campus Magazine(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(A Letter to the Editor of a Campus Magazine3 March 2006Dear Editor,I was absolutely appalled by the senseless death of Tom Granger. It is quite impossible to believe that people ar
36、e allowed to risk their lives like this.Personally, I think that people should want to be safe and protected from danger. They should not find dangerous activities thrilling and exciting. Equally, this club should not attract weak and vulnerable young people, who believe they must do something total
37、ly outrageous to impress people and win respect. This club has no value, either for the members or for the society. In fact, it puts a value on the most negative thing of allpossible death. If I saw a vulnerable and unbalanced person playing with a gun, I would take it away from him. Similarly when
38、we see people are about to hurt themselves, we must stop them.In addition, there is something childish, too, about the desire to traverse official boundaries. Canoeing where you arent supposed to be canoeing, jumping where youre not supposed to jump involves the guilty freedom of a child breaking th
39、e rules. Paradoxically, an obsession with breaking rules actually leaves you beholden to them.The University should stop the Extreme Sports Club and the government should ban extreme sports throughout the country.Yours faithfully,(Signature)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Let Chinas Retail W
40、(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.To get into China quickly, Carrefour took the strategy of bypassing Beijing and cutting deals with local governments, which brought it a lot of trouble.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:参看“Premium on Convenience“小标题下的第一段第一句和第二句话“Carrefour was quick to get into China and often pushed the
41、 regulatory envelope, bypassing Beijing and cutting deals with local governments. Although that strategy got Carrefour into hot water at the time, the company has emerged as the undisputed leader.“ 可得知此句正确。3.To protect Chinese retailers against the growing foreign competition, the Chinese government
42、 still takes measures to limit the numbers of stores opened by foreign retailers in large cities.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:参看第三段的最后一句话“Gone are limits on the number of stores, rules confining them to large cities, arid regulations capping the foreigners stake in local ventures at 65%.“,此句告诉我们中国政府在
43、入世后已放开了这些限制措施。4.Surveys show that middle class customers will give first priority to the factors of comfort of stores and selection of commodities they offer in deciding where to shop these days.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:根据“Premium on Convenience”小标题下的第三段第三句话“Surveys show that the top factors Chin
44、ese consider in deciding where to shop these days are convenience,followed by the spaciousness and comfort of stores and the selection they offer”可得知,中国中产阶层消费者选择到哪购物的首要因素是“便利”的因素。5.Chinese consumers in small cities can play a role in helping Chinese retailers compete against foreign retailers by ref
45、using to buy the commodities offered by foreign retailers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:该题信息文章中未提及。6.Carrefour has become Li Fangs first choice when she wants to get some shopping done because she enjoys the 1, the high quality and the bigger variety of commodities.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:convenience)
46、解析:参看第一段第三句话“And the 30-year-old human resources manager knows exactly where she wants to go:the Carrefour hypermarket,a 10-minute bus ride from her apartment in north Beijing”。她坐车只需 10 分钟就可从公寓到达家乐福,非常方便。7.Over the past 20 years, retail sales in China have increased nearly 1 every year, to some 628 billion in 2004making it the third-largest market on earth.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:15%)解析:根据“Premium on Convenience”小