1、大学六级-917 及答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措2. 大学合并有一些潜在的问题,如管理问题,治安问题等3. 我的看法(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:1,分数:70.00)The InterviewAt the Demobilization Centre, after the usual round of medical inspection, return of service equipment, and issue of a
2、llowances and civilian clothing, I had been interviewed by an officer whose job was to advise on careers. On learning that I had a science degree and varied experience in engineering technology, he expressed the opinion that I would have no difficulty in finding a good civilian job. Industry was reo
3、rganizing itself for post - war production and there was already an urgent demand for qualified technologists, especially in the field of electronics, which was my special interest. I had been very much encouraged by this, as I had made a point of keeping up with new trends and developments by borro
4、wing books through the Central Library System, and by subscribing to various technical journals and magazines, so I felt quite confident of my ability to hold down a good job. He had given me a letter of introduction to the Higher Appointments Office in Tavistock Square, London, and suggested that I
5、 call on them as soon as I had settled myself in “digs“ and had enjoyed a short holiday.Shortly after my return, I visited the Appointments Office, where I was interviewed by two courteous, impersonal men who questioned me closely on my academic background, service career and experience in industry.
6、 I explained that after graduating I had worked for two years as a Communication Engineer for the Standard Oil Company at their Aruba Refinery, earning enough to pay for postgraduate study in England. At the end of the interview they told me that I would be notified of any vacancies suitable to my e
7、xperience and qualifications. Two weeks later I received a letter from the Appointments Office, together with a list of three firms, each of which had vacancies for qualified Communication Engineers. I promptly wrote to each one, stating my qualifications and experience, and soon received very encou
8、raging replies, each with an invitation to an interview. Everything was working very smoothly and I felt on top of the world.I was nervous as I stood in front of the Head Office in Mayfair; this firm had a high international reputation and the thought of being associated with it added to my exciteme
9、nt. Anyway, I reasoned, this was the first of the interviews, and if I failed here there were still two chances remaining. The uniformed attendant politely opened the large doors for me, and as I approached the receptionists desk she smiled quite pleasantly.“Good morning.“ Her brows were raised in p
10、olite enquiry.“Good morning,“ I replied, “My name is Braithwaite. I am here for an interview with Mr. Symonds.“I had taken a great deal of care with my appearance that morning. I was wearing my best suit with the fight shirt and tie and pocket handkerchief; my shoes were smartly polished, my teeth w
11、ere well brushed and I was wearing my best smile-all this had passed the very critical inspection of Mr. and Mrs. Belmont with whom I lived. I might even say that I was quite proud of my appearance. Yet the receptionists smile suddenly disappeared. She reached for a large diary and consulted it as i
12、f to verify my statement, then she picked up the telephone and, cupping her hand around the mouthpiece as if for greater privacy, spoke rapidly into it, watching me stealthily the while.“Will you come this way?“ She set off down a wide corridor, her back straight and stiff with a disapproval which w
13、as echoed in the tap-tap of her high heels.At the end of the corridor we entered an automatic lift; the girl maintained a silent hostility and avoided looking at me. At the second floor we stepped out into a passage on to which several rooms opened; pausing briefly outside one of them she said “In t
14、here,“ and quickly retreated to the lift. I knocked on the door and entered a spacious room where four men were seated at a large table.One of them rose, walked around to shake hands with me and introduced his colleagues, and then indicated a chair in which I seated myself. After a brief enquiry int
15、o my place of birth and R. A.F. service experience, they began to question me closely on telecommunications and the development of electronics in that field. The questions were studied, deliberate, and suddenly the nervousness which had troubled me all the morning disappeared; now I was confident, a
16、t ease with a familiar subject. They questioned me on theory, equipment, circuits, operation; on my training in the U. S. A. , and on my experience there and in South America. They were thorough, but I was relaxed now; the years of study, field work and postgraduate research were about to pay off, a
17、nd I knew that I was holding my own, and even enjoying it.And then it was all over. Mr. Symonds, the gentleman who had welcomed me, leaned back in his chair and looked from one to another of his associates. They nodded to him, and he said:“Mr. Braithwaite, my associates and I are completely satisfie
18、d with your replies and feel sure that in terms of qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the post we have in mind. But we are faced with a certain difficulty. Employing you would mean placing you in a position of authority over a number of our English employees, many of
19、 whom have been with us a very long time, and we feel that such an appointment would unfavorably affect the balance of good relationship which has always obtained in this firm. We could not offer you that post without the responsibility, neither would we ask you to accept the one or two other vacanc
20、ies of a different type which do exist, for .they are unsuitable for someone with your high standard of education and ability. So, Im afraid, we will not be able to use you.“ At this he rose, extended his hand in the courtesy of dismissal.I felt drained of strength and thought; yet somehow I managed
21、 to leave that office, navigate the passage, lift and corridor, and walk out of the building into the busy sunlit street. I had just been brought face to face with something I had either forgotten or completely ignored for more than six exciting years my black skin. It had not mattered when I volunt
22、eered for aircrew service in 1940; it had not mattered during the period of flying training or when I received my wings and was posted to a squadron; it had not mattered in the exciting uncertainties of operational flying, of living and loving from day to day, brothered to men who like myself had no
23、 tomorrow and could not afford to waste today on the absurdities of prejudice; it had not mattered when, uniformed and winged, I visited theatres and dance halls, pubs and private houses.I had forgotten about my black face during those years. I saw it daily yet never noticed its colour. I was an air
24、man in flying kit while on His Majestys business, smiled at, encouraged, welcomed by grateful civilians in bars or on the street, who saw not me, but the uniform and its relationship to the glorious, undying Few. Yes, I had forgotten about my skin when I had so eagerly discussed my post-war prospect
25、s with the Careers Officer and the Appointments people; I had quite forgotten about it as I cheerfully entered that grand, imposing building.Now, as I walked sadly away, I consciously turned my eyes away from the sight of my face reflected in the large plate-glass shopwindows. Disappointment and ang
26、er were a solid bitter lump rising inside me; I hurried into the nearest public lavatory and was violently sick.(分数:70.00)(1).The officer at the demobilization center thought it was hard for the author to find a job.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(2).The author was good at computer.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(3).Qualified te
27、chnologists were in bad need of in the field of electronics.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(4).The author had worked in the headquarters of Standard Oil Company.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(5).The author was quite proud of _ that morning of interview.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(6).The author stepped out of the lift at _.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_
28、(7).Mr. Symonds and his associates were _ with the authors replies.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(8).The author had either forgotten or completely ignored _ for more than six years.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(9).The author was smiled at, encouraged and welcomed by civilians when he was in _.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(10).The author w
29、as violently sick because he felt _.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_三、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Section A(总题数:3,分数:105.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.(分数:56.00)A.His paycheck is late.B.The book bag is too expensive.C.He cant lend the woman any money.D.The woman does
30、nt need a new book bag.A.Both games are played worldwide.B.Chess is more difficult.C.Both games can be learnt by children.D.He cant compare the two games.A.Monday morning.B.Monday afternoon.C.Wednesday morning.D.Friday afternoon.A.The woman should return his tape player by Friday.B.The woman should
31、buy him a new tape player.C.By Friday he should be able to borrow a tape player.D.He cant wait until Friday for his tape player.A.He doesnt go on a diet recently.B.He usually takes his weight to work.C.He has put on much weight.D.He eats chocolate time and again.A.They have to buy some umbrellas.B.T
32、hey should go back and get the umbrella.C.They should stop traveling.D.They can go on traveling.A.He cant see very well.B.Hes not feeling well.C.His eye doesnt hurt very much.D.His eye isnt healing very quickly.A.Customer and clerk.B.Professor and student.C.Boss and employee.D.Lawyer and client.Ques
33、tions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.(分数:21.00)A.Watching TV.B.Knitting socks.C.Chatting with neighbors.D.Doing housework.A.A bonus.B.A gift.C.Knowledge.D.Excitement.A.The two speakers are boss and employee.B.The two speakers have different attitudes towards rest.C.The wo
34、man thinks that watching TV is a good way to have a rest.D.The man enjoys his hobbies and thinks that a change is as good as a rest.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.(分数:28.00)A.The influence of coffee on the heart.B.What kind of gene is beneficial to people.C.How
35、to find out what gene one has.D.How many cups of coffee people should have each day.A.Coffee is good for the heart.B.Coffee is bad for the heart.C.Coffee is both good and bad for the heart.D.There are still no findings about the influence of coffee on the heart.A.Coffee drinkers with a lower version
36、 of the gene.B.Coffee drinkers with a faster version of the gene.C.People who drink coffee three times a day.D.People who drink alcohol much.A.Research shows that most people are carrying a gene that allows the body to break down caffeine quickly.B.Research shows that even some people have faster ge
37、ne, they should limit the cups of coffee each day.C.Drinking coffee will only do harm to peoples health.D.People who have a slower gene should not drink coffee more than three cups a day.五、Section B(总题数:3,分数:70.00)Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:21.00)A
38、.An English professor.B.A foreign student.C.An English student.D.An English weatherman.A.Extraordinary, terrible, unreliable.B.Extraordinary, wonderful, temperate.C.Wonderful, temperate, drafty.D.Temperate, mild, extraordinary.A.Because he likes British weather.B.Because the rainfall in Britain was
39、not very heavy.C.Because you could feel cold at almost any time of the year.D.Because you could never be certain when it would rain.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:21.00)A.Asiatic elephants are larger.B.African elephants do not like being exposed to the
40、 sun.C.African elephants prefer to live in shady places.D.Asiatic elephants are fond of bathing.A.Because they consume enormous quantity of food and water.B.Because they have been caught for many hundreds of years.C.Because it has been noted that they have good memories.D.Because they are different
41、from African elephants.A.To cut trees.B.To carry rocks.C.To destroy the trunks of trees.D.To carry the twigs of trees.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:28.00)A.Which days people should work.B.How the week is divided into days.C.Which day begins the week
42、.D.How many weeks there are in a month.A.The weekend has decreased in length.B.The number of national holidays has increased.C.People work fewer days per week.D.People work more hours each day.A.It was six days long.B.It didnt include Saturday afternoon.C.It always included at least one holiday.D.It
43、 didnt allow the workers time off.A.It would make the workday longer.B.It would allow people to work on the weekend.C.It would make leisure activities expensive.D.It would create much more free time.六、Section C(总题数:1,分数:77.00)The African ancestors of todays black Americans were brought to the U. S.
44、as slaves in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. They worked on farms, especially the large farms in the (36) states. Slowly they became a (37) part of the economic system of the South.Slaves did not have the rights of people. According to the law, they were “things“ which belonge
45、d to the person who bought them. They had to (38) the orders of their owners without question. They were not allowed to learn to read; their owners feared that (39) slaves would begin to think about the injustice of the system and would learn to struggle for their (40) . Slaves had to work long hour
46、s in extremely unhealthy conditions. Their owners had complete power over them. They could be bought and Sold like animals at the slave markets, black children were (41) from their parents and never saw them again. Slave owners had the fight to punish severely any slave who broke rules or (42) again
47、st the system. Slaves were often beaten (43) by their owners or killed. (44) . There was a law against brutality to slaves, so (45) . In practice, however, the law meant nothing. (46) .(分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分
48、数:0.00)八、Section A(总题数:1,分数:90.00)The Olympic Games originated in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece. Participants in the first Olympiad are said to have run a 200-yard race, but as the Games were held every four years, they expanded in scope. Only Greek amateurs were allowed to participate in this festival in honor of the god Zeus. The event became a religious, patriotic, and athleti