1、大学六级-881 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题2大学生失业的原因3提出自己对待这个现象的看法和认为的解决途径My Viewpoint on Unemployment of College Graduates（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、New Hopes for Preven(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.ARVs havent been used widely to prevent HIV tra
2、nsmission or infection for lack of money.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The great biologic plausibility makes it possible to use microbicides and oral-prevention drugs to prevent HIV in the next 10 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Lack of prevention strategies and treatment programs makes the developing countries the lar
3、gest in the number of HIV infection.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Virtually all patients choose to tolerate side effects when confronted with the choice between dying from HIV-AIDS and side effects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.According to Dr. Peter Diot, 1 could be powerful enough to prevent HIV transmission.（分数：7.00）填空项
4、 1:_7.Zeda Rosenberg has an assumption that the latest microbicides dont cause many side effects by reason that the body system 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to Ramjee, the combination of 1 is possibly the most effective in preventing HIV virus from transmitting during intercourse.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.
5、Both mother-to-child transmission and partner-to-partner transmission can be prevented or protected effectively by drugs for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Dr. Peter Diot believes that it may be effective to use ARVs to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Widely using PrEPs may cause potential problems like ethical issues a
6、nd 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He has lost his history book.B.He doesnt like the history course.C.He has to read a lot of history books.D.He finds history books difficult to understand.A.Find a hotel nearby ag
7、ain in a few days.B.Accommodate his parents in his dormitory.C.Ask his parents not come until he finds a proper hotel.D.Phone a hotel farther from the campus for a reservation.A.He is not that far away if she wants to visit.B.He doesnt believe that she will really miss him.C.He welcomes her phone ca
8、lls any time.D.He will telephone her as often as he can.A.She offered to help the man.B.She borrowed the books from the man.C.She brought the books the man asked for.D.She let the man use her books for the weekend.A.He is always punctual for his class.B.He rarely notices which students are late.C.He
9、 wants his students to be on time for class.D.He doesnt allow his students to tell jokes in class.A.He thinks that-the speaker wont show up.B.He thinks the seminar wont be open to the public.C.He thinks that there wont be enough seats for everybody.D.He thinks that there might not be any more ticket
10、s available.A.Her grades are improved.B.Good grades are easy to get.C.Good grades take some sacrifice.D.Student life is supposed to be difficult.A.She is not interested in course.B.She doesnt like the way the professor lectures.C.Shes having a hard time following the professors lectures.D.Shes havin
11、g difficulty with the heavy reading assignments.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Rise.B.Fall.C.V-shape.D.Zigzag.A.To create stability in their lives.B.To embrace changes of thought.C.To adapt to the disintegrated family life.D.To return to the practice in the 60s and 70s.A.They were afraid of
12、 losing face.B.They were willing to stay together.C.They wanted to go against the trend.D.They feared the complicated procedures.A.They would have enjoyed a happier life.B.They would have had difficulty being promoted.C.They would have been shifted around the country.D.They would have tasted little
13、bitterness of disgrace.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To interview a few job applicants.B.To fill a vacancy in the company.C.To advertise for a junior sales manager.D.To apply for a job in a major newspaper.A.A hard working ambitious young man.B.A young man good at managing his time.C.A col
14、lege graduate with practical working experience.D.A young man with his own idea of what is important.A.Not clearly specified.B.Not likely to be met.C.Reasonable enough.D.Apparently sexist.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Make everyone work for you.B.Get everyone willing to he
15、lp you.C.Let people know you have the final say.D.Keep giving orders to everyone.A.Gleason thought his wonderful idea was accepted by the director.B.Gleason succeeded in hitting upon a wonderful idea.C.Gleason was confident about his work the next day.D.Gleason appreciated the directors way of direc
16、ting films.A.Directing a Film.B.The Key to Success.C.A Wonderful Experience.D.Working with Film Stars.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Most parts of it have already disappeared.B.It will be replaced by a new one.C.Some parts of it are being destroyed.D.The general length of it has shortened.A.The Gre
17、at Wall was completed in the Ming Dynasty.B.Not all the foreign tourists like the Great Wall.C.The first part of the Great Wall was built in 221 BC.D.The Qin Great Wall was protected well.A.The local people sell the bricks for a living.B.The local people are short of culture knowledge.C.The local pe
18、ople need bricks and stones to build houses.D.The local people does not realize the seriousness of the problem.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because only rich people can afford the watches.B.Because the watches were made many years ago.C.Because only a few watches of the kind were made.D.Because
19、 the watches were made by a Swiss watchmaker.A.Its new uses.B.Its splendid color.C.Its fashionable style.D.Its mechanical movement.A.Buy the watch.B.Return the watch.C.Wear the watch.D.Receive the service.A.A report.B.A magazine.C.A text book.D.A science book.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Exceptiona
20、l children(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、A normal conversatio(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:
21、_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Towards the role the scientific establishment is playing the authors attitude is that of _.（分数：8.90）A.criticismB.approvalC.toleranceD.apprehensi
22、on23.We can infer from the first paragraph that _.（分数：8.90）A.BBSRC is not in favor of GE biotechnologyB.Lord Sainsbury is a well-known scientist himselfC.most supermarkets in Britain sell GE foodsD.Burke is not aware of public ignorance about GE foods24.The author implies that the goat of college ed
23、ucation should be to develop the students ability to _.（分数：8.90）A.find commercial applications for scientific researchB.set up informed goals before doing any scientific researchC.think critically and independently about how research is appliedD.adapt readily to the scientific development in the com
24、mercial sector25.It is clear that the findings of Dr. Arpad Pasztai _.（分数：8.90）A.come in conflict with the governments GE food policiesB.provide strong support for Derek Burkes argumentC.justify the suppression of different voices concerning GE foodsD.resolve the genetic engineering debate once for
25、all26.The example of Arpad Pusztai is used to illustrate _.（分数：8.90）A.public ignorance of the potential risks in GE foodB.the role of TV in publicizing scientific knowledgeC.the importance of scientific findings to scientific researchD.the threat faced by independent science二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：4
26、4.50)27.In the authors opinion _.（分数：8.90）A.violence in sports is illegalB.finesse is more important than aggressionC.violence in sports is inevitableD.violence in sports is not necessary28.A sports violence “apologist“ probably thinks that _.（分数：8.90）A.violence in sports is a rare occurrenceB.viole
27、nce in sports is not necessaryC.athletes are paid enough for their injuriesD.professional athletes enjoy violence29.According to the author, the distinction between violent acts and non-violent ones in sports is _.（分数：8.90）A.impossible to makeB.not very clear in any circumstancesC.too obvious to esc
28、ape observationD.not very difficult to make if enough attention is paid to30.According to the author, _.（分数：8.90）A.the personalities of athletes produce violent confrontationsB.athletes should not have to accept unnecessary physical abuseC.athletes salaries are already too highD.athletes need higher
29、 salaries to compensate for their injuries31.In the last paragraph the author indicates that _.（分数：8.90）A.nothing can be done about violence in sportsB.football players are concerned about violence in sportsC.violence in sports is worse now than it ever wasD.athletes are confused about what should b
30、e permitted in sports二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Silence is unnatural(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.lengthB.conclusionC.stretchD.interval33.（分数：3.50）A.disposesB.supportsC.opposesD.despise34.（分数：3.50）A.andB.thenC.butD.thus35.（分数：3.50）A.forB.atC.onD.of36.（分数：3.50）A.mindB.temperC.healthD.mood37.（分
31、数：3.50）A.measureB.judgmentC.assessmentD.consideration38.（分数：3.50）A.characterB.figureC.roleD.personality39.（分数：3.50）A.breakdownB.collapseC.failureD.disappointment40.（分数：3.50）A.byB.againstC.inD.with41.（分数：3.50）A.conservativeB.contentC.disgracedD.satisfactory42.（分数：3.50）A.hesitationsB.delaysC.interrupt
32、ionsD.pauses43.（分数：3.50）A.ignorantB.negligibleC.susceptibleD.irrespective44.（分数：3.50）A.lengthB.intervalC.periodD.meantime45.（分数：3.50）A.whereasB.soC.sinceD.though46.（分数：3.50）A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.moreoverD.however47.（分数：3.50）A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less48.（分数：3.50）A.admirationB.envyC.amazementD.reveng
33、e49.（分数：3.50）A.presenceB.abundanceC.existenceD.absence50.（分数：3.50）A.proportionatelyB.unfortunatelyC.fortunatelyD.incidentally51.（分数：3.50）A.intelligenceB.thoughtC.reflectionD.decision二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The government was accused 1 (没能实现其改善城市交通通状况的承诺).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Only in thi
34、s way 1 (我们才能在毕业之后很快适应社会).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.No sooner 1 (我刚点着蜡烛,它就被吹灭了) by a violent draught.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers 1 (没有选择只能当场投降).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Im very glad to know that 1 (作为一些服务的回报,我的老板慷慨地同意将我欠的债一笔勾销).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-881 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、
35、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题2大学生失业的原因3提出自己对待这个现象的看法和认为的解决途径My Viewpoint on Unemployment of College Graduates（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文点评My Viewpoint on Unemployment of College GraduatesWith the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education and fierce competition of job-hunting mar
36、ket, the unemployment of college graduation is becoming the hot issue of the whole society. The college graduates constantly complain being rejected by some promising companies in the job-hunting market. Even most jobs provided in the job-hunting declaredly excluded the graduates, only welcoming the
37、 experienced employers. Even worse, entering for the post graduation examination is becoming an approach to escaping the problem of unemployment.Is that really difficult for college graduates to hunt job? In fact, the answer might be “no“. There are three reasons for unemployment of college graduate
38、s. The first one is the deficiency of practical vocational skills and academic knowledge. The second is the inappropriately evaluation of his own value in job market. The third is the actually fierce competition resulting from the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education.To successfully c
39、ompete in the job market as a college graduate, you must work hard to master the academic and vocational skills during you college life. Of course, consciously training your practical skills by taking part- time job will be advisable. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)解析：审题 本文是一篇现
40、象分析型的议论文。文章内容主要是针对现在大学生失业问题展开论述，井提出自己的见解。建议文章不要表达政治性太强的观点。主要从大学生失业的现象，以及从社会和自身出发分析原因，最后提出解决办法。写作思路 第一段：提出大学生失业现象的表现形式。第二段：分析产生这种现象的原因。第三段：提出自己对解决这一问题的见解。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、New Hopes for Preven(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.ARVs havent been used widely to prevent HIV transmission or infection f
41、or lack of money.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 ARVs 和 money，涉及到 ARVs 的使用和经济问题，从而锁定文章第一段。该段第二句和第三句提到 Why not use the power of these ARVs to prevent an HIV transmission or infection from taking hold in the first place? Bill and Melinda Gatesare committing their considerable financial resource
42、s toward finding an answer。由此可知，新药 ARVs 之所以没有得到广泛使用是因为经济原因，故本题答案为 Y。题干中的 for lack of money 对应文中的 financial resources toward finding an answer。3.The great biologic plausibility makes it possible to use microbicides and oral-prevention drugs to prevent HIV in the next 10 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y
43、）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 biologic plausibility 和 10 years，从而锁定文章第二段。该段第二句和第三句提到“I do think the range of prevention options we have within the next decade will greatly expand，“ says DrHeleneand oral prevention drugs is so great”。题干表述正是对文中提到的因果关系的合理概述和综合，故本题答案为 Y。4.Lack of prevention strategies and treatment pr
44、ograms makes the developing countries the largest in the number of HIV infection.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 the developing countries，从而锁定文章第三段。该段第二句提到 And yethave not really taken hold in the developing nations where the rate of infection is highest。由此可知 prevention strategies 和 treatmen
45、t programs 的缺乏使发展中国家感染 AIDS 的比例最高，但文中并没有提到人数最多。故题干中的 the largest in the number 在文中找不到依据，答案为 NG。5.Virtually all patients choose to tolerate side effects when confronted with the choice between dying from HIV-AIDS and side effects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 all patients 和 tolerate，从而锁定文章第四
46、段。该段第二句中提到tolerate a higher level of side effectsafter all，if the choice is between dying from HIV-AIDS and side effects，most patients opt for the latter。题干中的 all patients 与文中的most patients 矛盾，故本题答案为 N。6.According to Dr. Peter Diot, 1 could be powerful enough to prevent HIV transmission.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：microbicides）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 DrPeter Diot，从而锁定文章第五段。该段末句提到 DrPeter Piot，of UNAIDS，suggests basing microbicides only on the drugs do not make it through the pharmaceutical pipeline but could be
