1、大学六级-849 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.近几年兴起了一股国家公务员考试(Test for National Civil Servants)热2产生这种现象的原因3我的看法Test for National Civil Servants（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Home Is Where the Hu(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The millions of internally displaced persons f
2、ace the same fate as that of refugees.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Today, there are twice as many internally displaced persons as refugees in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In both Peru and Colombia, violence has resulted in the internal displacement of hundreds of thousands of people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.With the h
3、elp of the government and the world and their own efforts, women of the Peruvian Andes will soon be able to go back home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Compared with their displaced counterparts in Peru, the situation of the internally displaced persons in Colombia is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In situations of armed c
4、onflicts, ethnic or religious violence, civilians in the Andean region who dont want to join the “right“ side are forced to leave their 1 home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees cannot provide the internally displaced with protection and assistance unless in 1.（分数：7.00）填
5、空项 1:_9.Overall security can be damaged by conflicts between the refugees and the internally dis- placed which can be resulted in unfair provision of 1 to them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.NGO community is often the only available source of support for the internally displaced though the assistance is inadequ
6、ate for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In many cases, the internally displaced are virtually those who are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.It is a pity that there is a flaw on it.B.It is a good bargain but it could be much
7、cheaper.C.It should be showed to some of the womans friends.D.It is a real bargain because the flaw is hardly noticeable.A.She could play games on the campus net.B.The man should go and enjoy the performance.C.The man can enjoy the performance without going out.D.She would stay at the dormitory and
8、watch the performance.A.To talk with Mary about going to the concert.B.To ask Mary to stop worrying about the exam.C.To help Mary to prepare for the upcoming concert.D.To persuade Mary to spend more time on her study.A.He cooks for the club members quite often.B.He wasnt careful when he was preparin
9、g food.C.He often fills the kitchen with tomato and chocolate.D.He doesnt like to prepare food for the club members.A.Enjoyable.B.Inspiring.C.Moving.D.Dull.A.Its too late for the man to find a tutor.B.She hasnt prepared for the midterm exam either.C.The man shouldnt hire the same tutor that she had.
10、D.The man should hire a tutor before the midterm exam.A.The test was difficult for him.B.The test lasted only one hour.C.The time is too short for the whole test.D.The man only finished the first page of the test.A.Teachers like Professor Johnson are rare.B.Professor Johnson has won a million dollar
11、s.C.There are many teachers as good as Professor Johnson.D.Professor Johnson is likely to be teaching at that school.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The colors of clothing.B.The individual taste on clothing.C.The idea of psychology of clothing.D.The clothing fashion.A.It is a subconscious th
12、ing.B.It reflects a lack of self-consciousness.C.It is unnecessary indeed.D.It is a kind of conscious act.A.He has a feeling of insecurity.B.He is missing his family.C.He lacks self-confidence.D.He feels iii.A.Warmer clothes.B.More aggressive clothes.C.Brighter colors of clothes.D.More casual clothe
13、s.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The employer and employee.B.The interviewer and interviewee.C.The teacher and student.D.The police officer and driver.A.She didnt yield to children crossing the road.B.She parked illegally near the school.C.She exceeded the speed limit.D.She is drunk.A.The w
14、oman gets a ticket.B.The man arrests the woman.C.The woman is taken to court.D.The woman ran away.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Competition in business.B.Government grants.C.A type of economic policy.D.International transportation practices.A.American industrialists.B.Fren
15、ch economists.C.International leaders.D.Civil War veterans.A.The rights of private business owners should be protected.B.The government shouldnt interfere in private business.C.Politicians should support industrial growth.D.Competition among companies should be restricted.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.
16、00)A.They were expensive.B.No one believes them.C.They were unsuccessful.D.They were often deceptive.A.Consumers were responsive.B.Consumers were hostile.C.Consumers turned cautious of it.D.Consumers didnt care all the time.A.They became more popular.B.They were more regulated.C.They became less hon
17、est.D.They became better produced.A.Massachusetts.B.Texas.C.California.D.Connecticut.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To protect beachfront property.B.To reduce the traffic on beach roads.C.To provide privacy for homeowners.D.To define property limits.A.By sending water directly back to the sea wit
18、h great force.B.By reducing wave energy.C.By reducing beach width.D.By stabilizing beachfront construction.A.Protecting roads along the shore.B.Building on beaches with seawalls.C.Adding sand to beaches with seawalls.D.Stopping building seawalls.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Decision-making is a(总题数
19、：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Two groups of scient(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填
20、空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Before DNA fingerprinting is used, suspects _.（分数：8.90）A.would have to leave their fingerprints for further investigationsB.could easily escape conviction of
21、guiltC.would have to submit evidence for their innocenceD.could be convicted of guilt as well23.The attitude of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shows that _.（分数：8.90）A.enough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to confirm the unlikelihood of two DNA samples coming from two in
22、dividual membersB.enough data of DNA samples should be collected to confirm that only DNA samples from the same person can matchC.enough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to determine the likelihood of two different DNA samples coming from the same personD.additional samples fr
23、om various ethnic groups should be collected to determine that two DNA samples are unlikely to come from the same person24.To geneticists like Lewontin and Hartl, the current method _.（分数：8.90）A.is not so convincing as to exclude the likelihood that two DNA samples can never come from two individual
24、sB.is beyond dispute because two individuals of the same ethnic group are likely to have the same DNA patternC.is not based on adequate scientific theory of geneticsD.is theoretically contradictory to what they have been studying25.The National Academy of Sciences holds the stance that _.（分数：8.90）A.
25、DNA testing should be systematizedB.only authorized laboratories can conduct DNA testingC.the academy only is authorized to work out standards for testingD.the academy has the right to accredit laboratories for DNA testing26.According to the passage, DNA fingerprinting can be unreliable when _.（分数：8
26、.90）A.the methods Used of blood cell calculation are not accurateB.two different individuals of the same ethnic group may have the same DNA fingerprinting patternC.a match is by chance left with fingerprints that happen to belong to two different individualsD.two different individuals leave two DNA
27、samples二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The cultural communication problems are becoming especially urgent for _.（分数：8.90）A.American managersB.multinational companiesC.Japanese employeesD.consulting firms28.The promoted Japanese manager asked for a transfer because _.（分数：8.90）A.he was not competent
28、for the higher positionB.he was not accustomed to working by himselfC.he could not make the adjustment to his new jobD.he lacked adequate communication with his superiors29.The best title for the passage would be _.（分数：8.90）A.Building Bridges over the Cultural RiversB.Multinational Training for Busi
29、nessmenC.Learning Different Thinking PatternsD.Communication Problems and Complaints30.The multinational training program is mostly concerned with the relation between Americans and _.（分数：8.90）A.the JapaneseB.ArabsC.BraziliansD.Orientals31.The Japanese staff complained to the American manager becaus
30、e _.（分数：8.90）A.the American manager had lied to themB.the salary increases were insufficientC.most staff had not received salary increasesD.there was a misunderstanding of the word “fair“二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、If women are mercile(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分
31、数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.The customer complained that no sooner 1 (他刚起动这台计算机，它就不运转了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.What upset me was _ (不是他所说的话，而是他说话的
32、方式).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.This piece of writing is _ (与其说是短篇小说，不如说更像是新闻报道).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.The court ruling _ (剥夺了他的政治权利).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning _ (然而，动物的行为主要依靠体能).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-849 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.近几年兴起了一股国
33、家公务员考试(Test for National Civil Servants)热2产生这种现象的原因3我的看法Test for National Civil Servants（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文作文Test for National Civil ServantsNowadays, more and more people are attending different exams organized by authority organizations to acquire more skills and qualifications. Among them, there
34、 is a growing trend to sit for the civil servant recruitment examination.There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon. To begin with, the high pressure of unemployment and low rate of-admission to graduate schools make some college graduates consider taking part in the test for National Ci
35、vil Servants as a better solution in this dilemma. Secondly, the job itself means relative stability and leisure, which is quite different from the extremely tiring and stressful work in the company. Although the pay is not as high as that in the company, the working environment is correspondingly l
36、ess competitive. The last but not the least, working for the government can bring many privileges that an ordinary citizen cannot necessarily get access to.Personally, I dont have a strong desire to sit for such an examination, although I enjoy working for the general public. And I believe that coll
37、ege graduates should be courageous and confident enough to expose themselves in the society. Only by tasting and experiencing all the hardship in the society can we really get wise and strong.)解析：审题 这篇文章要求考生谈对参加公务员考试热的看法，因此文章的题材应为议论文。文章的内容包括三个方面；一是指出公务员考试热这种社会现象；二是分析公务员考试热的原因；三是你对这股热潮的看法。写作思路 第一段：简单
38、指出公务员考试热这种社会现象第二段：从三方面对该现象进行分析第三段：发表自己的观点或建议二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Home Is Where the Hu(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The millions of internally displaced persons face the same fate as that of refugees.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 internally displaced persons 和 refugees，涉及到二者的比较，从而锁定文章首段
39、。根据该段第二句中的 unlike 可知，二者的处境并不相同，题干表述与文章事实不符，因此答案为 N。3.Today, there are twice as many internally displaced persons as refugees in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 twice，涉及到 internally displaced persons 和 refugees 数量的比较，从而锁定文章第三段。该段首句提到 Today，there are an estimated 30 million internally
40、 displaced people in the world-double the number of refugees。题干表述与文章事实相符，因此答案为 Y。4.In both Peru and Colombia, violence has resulted in the internal displacement of hundreds of thousands of people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 Peru and Colombia，与这两个国家的内乱带来的影响有关，从而锁定文章第四段。题干内容与该段倒数第二句一致，其中的 b
41、othand结构取代了文中的 whetheror结构，因此答案为 Y。5.With the help of the government and the world and their own efforts, women of the Peruvian Andes will soon be able to go back home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 women of the Peruvian Andes，从而锁定文章第六段。根据该段后两句中的 thinkswill be able to go back home“But wed l
42、ike”可知，这只是 Irma 自己认为的观点，不一定可以实现，题干表述在文中找不到依据，因此答案为 NG。6.Compared with their displaced counterparts in Peru, the situation of the internally displaced persons in Colombia is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：much worse）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 Peru 和 Columbia，从而锁定文章第七段。该段首句提到the Andean women of Peru are much better off
43、than their displaced counterparts in Colombia。题干中调换了相比较的二者的位置，由文中的 much better 可知该题应填入 much worse。7.In situations of armed conflicts, ethnic or religious violence, civilians in the Andean region who dont want to join the “right“ side are forced to leave their 1 home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：peaceful a
44、nd secure）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 Andean region，文章第八段中出现了相关信息。该段提到的 Civilians are told either to join the “right” sideor to leave 与题干相符，紧随其后的 No one is allowed to remain in their home in peace and security 为答案出处。因为空后为名词home，这里应该填入形容词，因此答案为 peaceful and secure。8.United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees ca
45、nnot provide the internally displaced with protection and assistance unless in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：very specific circumstances）解析：解析 本题定位信息是 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees，从而锁定文章第九段。该段倒数第二句提到 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugeesand can do so only under very specific circumstances题干中的 unless in 对应文中的 only under，由此可知本题应填入 very specific circumstances。9.Overall security can be damaged by conflicts between the refugees and the internally dis- placed which can be resulted in unfair provision of 1 to
