1、大学六级-680 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资，有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才更重要的；2持有这两种观点的原因；3你的观点。Never Take Things for Granted（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Natural gas Vehicles(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage explains the basic idea of natural gas an
2、d compares the performances of different types of NGVs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The basic principles applied to natural-gas vehicles are quite different from those applied to gasoline-powered vehicles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.More and more people are found of NGVs because they help reduce deaths in car accidents
3、to a great degree.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The price of natural gas is cheaper and more stable than that of gasoline.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Often associated with crude oil, natural gas is principally made up of 1 and other hydrocarbon gases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.NGVs arent as roomy as gasoline cars because they hav
4、e to give up cargo and trunk space to accommodate the 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Both natural gas and gasoline are and thus neither can be considered renewable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.During the 19th century, natural gas was used on a local scale because of the difficult situation in1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Natural
5、gas trapped in underground reservoirs is extracted by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.People resumed their interest in natural gas as a fuel as a result of 1 of the late 1960s and early 1970s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Th
6、e man can have his camera fixed here.B.The woman will probably ix the mans camera herself.C.The man will buy a new camera.D.The woman suggests that the camera should have been brought in earlier.A.She will help him.B.She finished hers two days ago.C.She completed her work very quickly.D.She is still
7、 doing the project.A.Driving a car.B.Taking a taxi.C.Going by train.D.Taking the subway.A.A snowstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A traffic accident.D.A hurricane.A.The woman is the mans boss.B.The man is the womans husband.C.The woman is the headmaster of a school.D.The woman wants to know something about a
8、student.A.The food spoiled.B.The group was shameful.C.The weather was bad.D.The program director wanted to have it on another day.A.A traffic guard.B.A sociologist.C.A student.D.A salesperson.A.The man hasnt caused a problem.B.The man should have returned the book earlier.C.She will probably wont do
9、 well on the coming Mondays test.D.The man should have been more thoughtful.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How to lose weight.B.Street dance.C.Exercising in a gym.D.Dancing music.A.Street dance was introduced into China in 1990.B.Street dance is more tiring than normal aerobics.C.Street dan
10、ce uses its music, its basic movements, and also its freedom for self-expression.D.The music for street dance is not the dancing music that an aerobics class usually uses.A.Because he wants to keep fit.B.Because he thinks it is a good way to relax.C.Because he wants to make more friends.D.Because he
11、 wants to teach others.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The trip on the train.B.The hotels in New York.C.The arrangement for the trip.D.The trip to Montreal.A.Two nights.B.Two days.C.Four nights.D.Four days.A.She got a good room for the man and his wife at the peak of the tourist season.B.The
12、re is no room in Sheraton Hotel at the peak of the tourist season.C.The room in the hotel is very expensive.D.The hotel is located far away from the heart of Manhattan.A.Because he is airsick.B.Because he wants to have a good sleep on the plane.C.Because he doesnt like the window seat.D.Because he w
13、ants a more comfortable seat for his wife.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.How to distinguish peoples faces.B.How to describe peoples personality.C.How to distinguish people both inward and outward.D.How to differ good persons from bad persons.A.To give an example that both h
14、uman beings and animals can recognize faces.B.To tell how a skilled writer could describe all the features of different people.C.To indicate how pigeons and people look different.D.To show how faces are like fingers.A.Physician.B.Psychologist.C.Fictional writer.D.Historian.A.His physical appearance
15、and his action.B.His way of speaking and behaving.C.His learning and behavior.D.His way of acting and thinking.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How John Milton Wrote Paradise Lost.B.How John Milton Became a Poet.C.How John Milton Studied Latin.D.How John Milton Became Famous.A.It had a strange accent
16、.B.It was difficult to understand.C.It had a strong Italian accent.D.It was easy to understand.A.He was well-known in the world.B.He was very strange.C.He was clever and hard working.D.He was quick at Latin and poems.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because it is difficult to maintain a marriage.B.
17、Because people like watching TV programs.C.Because people prefer freedom to self-discipline.D.Because our society is permissive towards divorces.A.The freedom to have other sexual relations.B.The desire to follow every of ones impulse.C.The will to keep his or her own income.D.The wish to be his or
18、her true self.A.A man and a woman should follow every of their own impulse respectively.B.A good marriage takes some level of compromise between the husband and the wife.C.A man and a woman should both have to endure dreadful self-sacrifice of the soul.D.A woman should stop growing or changing.十三、Se
19、ction C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Two United Nations a(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、George Washington Ca(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.What is the main topic of this passage?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_1
20、3.Carver battled all his life against the disposal of waste materials, and proposed that substitute be developed to 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.According to the passage, chemurgy can be defined as 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.Why does the author mention Thomas Edisons offer to Carver?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.One of C
21、arvers main concern is most similar to what of present day causes?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Why the team believed that the four-foot mammoth tusk was the most important find?（分数：8.90）A.Because it was the longest tusk ever found.B.Because there were
22、signs left by humans tools on it.C.Because there were grooves on it.D.Because there are not any mammoth tusk all over the world.18.When did the Neanderthals extinct?（分数：8.90）A.More than 30,000 years ago.B.After 30,000 years ago.C.Before about 35,000 years ago.D.Some 13,000 to 14,000 years ago.19.Wha
23、ts the weather like in the Arctic region of European Russia more than 30,000 years ago?（分数：8.90）A.Moderate temperature, relatively dry and ice-free.B.Extremely cold, relatively dry and ice-free.C.Extremely cold, plenty of raining and ice free.D.Extremely cold, relatively dry and ice frosted.20.Who w
24、ere those toolmakers?（分数：8.90）A.Neanderthals.B.Modern humans.C.Archaeologists.D.Not determined.21.What is the significance of the discovery?（分数：8.90）A.It shows that modern humans lived in the Arctic more than 3,000 years ago.B.It shows that Neanderthals lived in the Arctic more than 3,000 years ago.
25、C.It shows the oldest documented evidence for human presence at such high latitude.D.It shows human could use tools 30,000 years ago.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In the first paragraph, the author draws an analogy between _.（分数：8.90）A.doing research and drawing a pictureB.research finding and pi
26、ctures perspectiveC.designing a research and making a quick drawingD.a researcher and a painter23.The word “project “(Line 2, Para.4) refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.a comprehensive study of juvenile delinquencyB.a full exploration of research designsC.an extensive research on crimeD.a further investigation
27、into new research techniques24.The major contribution of this study is to _.（分数：8.90）A.develop a new research technique easily transferred from one area to anotherB.make a comprehensive analysis of juvenile delinquencyC.demonstrate the successful application of new research techniques in a new areaD
28、.modify creatively the previous research finding of juvenile delinquency25.The passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数：8.90）A.application of analogy in studying juvenile delinquencyB.a research design concerning juvenile delinquencyC.significance of juvenile delinquencyD.an extensive survey of resear
29、ches in juvenile delinquency26.According to the author, three design types of previous researches are _.（分数：8.90）A.interrelated to one anotherB.supplementary to one anotherC.to be modified considerablyD.to be integrated into one design二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The world is running(总题数
30、：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.If law and order is not preserved, 1(无论是公民还是他的财产都不会安全).（分数
31、：7.00）填空项 1:_38.We have been told that under no circumstances 1(我们可以使用办公室的电话).for personal affairs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.It is widely acknowledged that 1(计算机和因特网已经成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.We must realize that TV itself is neither good nor bad, 1(它对人和社会的价值取决于我们如何看待它).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.The li
32、mited productivity and scarce resources 1(几乎难以满足日益增多的人口的需求).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-680 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资，有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才更重要的；2持有这两种观点的原因；3你的观点。Never Take Things for Granted（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(作文范文High Salaries or Career Development?There are
33、 more and more college graduates looking for jobs every year. But they have different views about what kind of job they should choose. Some students focus their attention on the jobs that promise high salaries. Others show a preference for those that offer a chance to learn skills and advancement po
34、ssibilities.Students holding the first view usually think that more money will result in more happiness. With a lot of money in hand, they will be able to enjoy a rich life. Otherwise, they will suffer from depression due to the lack of enough money. However, holders of the second view will argue th
35、at one should develop his skills as much as possible. It is career development that counts most. Without development, you will be outrun by others and fall behind the times sooner or later.As far as I am concerned, Id like to give my support to the second view. After all, money is not everything. Yo
36、ur development is much more important. In the long run, you will reap more career benefits. If we blindly cling to those high paid jobs and fail to develop our ability, we will suffer greater loss in the end.)解析：审题本文是一篇议论文。旨先列举出两种对立的观点，然后分别说明各自的理由，最后表达自己的观点。写作思路第一段；提出两种不同的观点追求高工资与注重事业发展。第二段：说明各自的理由。
37、第三段：支持第二种观点：立足长远，注重事业发展。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Natural gas Vehicles(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage explains the basic idea of natural gas and compares the performances of different types of NGVs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 文章前半部分介绍了有关天然气的基本知识，This passage explains the basic idea of
38、natural gas 表述正确；但文章后半部分是从整体上对 NGVs(天然气交通工具)的优缺点进行介绍，而不是将其按不同类型划分以比较具体性能，compares the performances of different types of NGVs 表述错误。3.The basic principles applied to natural-gas vehicles are quite different from those applied to gasoline-powered vehicles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题涉及天然气交通工具的工作原
39、理。小标题 Natural Gas Vehicle Design 下首段第一句指出天然气交通工具和汽油交通工具使用 the same basic principles，题干中的 quite different 与此相悖。4.More and more people are found of NGVs because they help reduce deaths in car accidents to a great degree.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题涉及人们青睐天然气交通工具的原因。在小标题 Advantage 下第二段提到天然气交通工具更安全
40、，但其给出的原因是天然气储存罐比汽油或柴油储存罐更厚更结实，两年多来从未发生过破裂事故，而没有提到天然气交通工具有助于减少交通事故死亡率。5.The price of natural gas is cheaper and more stable than that of gasoline.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题涉及天然气的价格问题。在小标题 Advantage 下第三段和第五段分别提到 Natural gas costs are lower than gasoline 及 Natural gas prices have exhibited signi
41、ficant stability compared to oil prices，综合这两方面进行同义转述可知该句表述正确。6.Often associated with crude oil, natural gas is principally made up of 1 and other hydrocarbon gases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：methane）解析：解析 本题涉及天然气的组成成分。小标题 Natural Gas Basics 下第三段首句 Natural gas consists primarily of methane and other hydr
42、ocarbon gases 为答案出处。题干是对其进行了同义转述(is principally made up of 对应 consists primarily of)7.NGVs arent as roomy as gasoline cars because they have to give up cargo and trunk space to accommodate the 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fuel storage cylinders）解析：解析 本题涉及天然气交通工具不够宽敞的原因。小标题 Disadvantage 下首段一、二句.NGVs.aren
43、t as roomy as gasoline carsThis is because NGVs have to give up precious cargo and trunk space to accommodate the fuel storage cylinders 为答案出处。题干将两句话结合为一个因果关系的主从句。8.Both natural gas and gasoline are and thus neither can be considered renewable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fossil fuels）解析：解析 本题涉及天然气和石油都不能再
44、生的原因。小标题 Disadvantage 下第三段首句Finally，it should be noted that natural gas，like gasoline，is a fossil fuel and cannot be considered a renewable resource 为答案出处。题干将原文的并列句转换为一个因果关系的主从句。9.During the 19th century, natural gas was used on a local scale because of the difficult situation in1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （
45、正确答案：transportation，）解析：解析 本题涉及 19 世纪时天然气资源只能在当地使用的原因。小标题 From Field to Ford 下第二段首句 Throughout the 19th century，the use of natural gas remained localized because there was no way to transport large quantities of gas over long distances transport large quantities of gas over long distances 为答案出处。10.N
46、atural gas trapped in underground reservoirs is extracted by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：drilling wells into the earth）解析：解析 本题涉及天然气的开采方式。小标题 From Field to Ford 下首段首句 We extract natural gas trapped in underground reservoirs by drilling wells into the earth 为答案出处。题干将原文的主动语态转换成了被动语态。11.People resumed their interest in natural gas as a fuel as a result of 1 of the late 1960s and
