1、大学六级-630 及答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.城乡知识差距比（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Home Is Where the Hu(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The millions of internally displaced persons face the same fate as that of refugees.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Today, there are twice as many int
2、ernally displaced persons as refugees in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In both Peru and Columbia, violence has resulted in the internal displacement of hundreds of thousands of people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.With the help of the government and the world and their own efforts, women of the Peruvian Andes wil
3、l soon be able to go back home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Compared with their displaced counterparts in Peru. the situation of the internally displaced persons in Colombia is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In situations of armed conflicts, ethnic or religious violence, civilians in the Andean region who dont want to jo
4、in the “right“ side are forced to leave their 1 home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees cannot provide the internally displaced with protection and assistance unless in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Overall security can be damaged by conflicts between the refugees and the internal
5、ly displaced which can be resulted in unfair provision of 1 to them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.NGO community is often the only available source of support for the internally displaced though the assistance is inadequate for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In many cases, the internally displaced are virtually those who
6、 are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He forgot about the hockey game.B.He doesnt like to go to hockey games.C.He missed the hockey game because he was ill.D.Hell go with the woman to the next hockey game.A.The man
7、s nervous but believes he will be better tomorrow.B.The man is begging the woman to let him pass the presentation.C.The mans nervous about his presentation because hes unprepared.D.The man left his presentation on the window edge but hell get it tomorrow.A.The cafeteria food is very bad.B.The cafete
8、ria food is so scarce.C.The cafeteria food is quite delicious.D.The cafeteria food is much like home-cooked meal.A.The womans camera is broken.B.He wasnt at Dan and Lindas wedding.C.Someone else at the wedding took good pictures.D.Dan and Linda didnt hire a professional photographer.A.Jenny wont be
9、getting a new roommate after all.B.Jenny wouldnt give specific reasons for her feelings.C.He hadnt heard that Jenny had a new roommate at all.D.He couldnt talk Jenny into getting well with her new roommate.A.Leave the hotel the next morning.B.Ask the hotel clerk for his room key.C.Stay in the hotel
10、for at least two nights.D.Complain to the manager about the extra charges.A.Shell definitely get a good grade because she didnt use Internet sources.B.Shell probably do badly on her paper since she used nothing but Internet sources.C.Shell get a bad grade because she used Internet sources rather tha
11、n anything else.D.She wonders how well shell perform on her paper for using Internet sources.A.Take the job offer.B.Try another job.C.Bargain a little bit.D.Concentrate on her studies.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She doesnt know which topic to choose.B.Her assignments are due on the same
12、day.C.Shes concerned about the spotted owl.D.She dislikes her economics class.A.A scarcity of jobs in their field.B.Inadequate training in methods of biological research.C.Difficulties in classifying all of the varieties of owls.D.A lack of funding for their work with endangered species.A.It has num
13、erous traits in common with the spotted owl.B.Its population is increasing.C.It may not survive without special efforts of conservationists.D.Its role in the chain of evolution has not yet been examined.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A house.B.A car.C.A hotel.D.An art gallery.A.He has many
14、pets.B.He has three children.C.He doesnt need a larger house.D.His wife is pregnant.A.House sales company.B.Motor sales company.C.Food sales company.D.Travel agency.A.She is a travel agent.B.She is a (real) estate agent.C.She sells cars.D.She sells hotels.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：
15、1，分数：21.00)A.Competition in business.B.Government grants.C.A type of economic policy.D.International transportation practices.A.American industrialists.B.French economists.C.International leaders.D.Civil War veterans.A.The rights of private business owners should be protected.B.The government should
16、nt interfere in private business.C.Politicians should support industrial growth.D.Competition among companies should be restricted.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To protect beachfront property.B.To reduce the traffic on beach roads.C.To provide privacy for homeowners.D.To define property limits.A.B
17、y sending water directly back to the sea with great force.B.By reducing wave energy.C.By reducing beach width.D.By stabilizing beachfront construction.A.Protecting roads along the shore.B.Building on beaches with seawalls.C.Adding sand to beaches with seawalls.D.Stopping building seawalls.十二、Passage
18、 Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They were expensive.B.No one believes them.C.They were unsuccessful.D.They were often deceptive.A.Consumers were responsive.B.Consumers were hostile.C.Consumers turned cautious of it.D.Consumers didnt care all the time.A.They became more popular.B.They were more regulated.C.T
19、hey became less honest,D.They became better produced.A.Massachusetts.B.Texas.C.California.D.Connecticut.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、When an invention is(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：
20、0，分数：0.00)十七、Teaching children to(总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The methods of teaching children to read well from the start criticized by the author include relying on educators, ineffective instructional methods and 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.The “whole-word“ approach to reading which more stresses the meaning of w
21、ords, decoding, and developing a sight vocabulary could be used for 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Flesch criticized the “look-say“ method because he believed this method 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.In comparison, what method is superior to any other methods mentioned in the passage?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.Whats systemat
22、ic phonics first and necessary step?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The word “incompatible“ in the last paragraph most probably means “_“.（分数：8.90）A.mutually unacceptableB.seemingly incredibleC.hardly comprehensibleD.extensively existent18.The last sentenc
23、e of the passage _.（分数：8.90）A.outlines the scheme for the future and the presentB.presents the difficulties in understanding historyC.focuses on the perspectives from which past events are interpretedD.emphasizes the influence of history on the present and the future19.In what way is history importa
24、nt to us?（分数：8.90）A.It leaves us a legacy to be Valued at the present and in the future.B.We can see past influence in everything we think and do at this moment.C.Many of our attitudes developed from the past will affect the present and the future.D.History determines the future course of a country.
25、20.The example provided in Paragraph 3 is used to illustrate the idea that _.（分数：8.90）A.history is mainly shaped by important eventsB.the interpretation of history can be quite differentC.there is no standard in judging historyD.Britain and the United States has had an uneasy relationship from the s
26、tart21.What does the author mean by saying “there was one past-history rather than histories“?（分数：8.90）A.History is a human choice which cannot be remade.B.Every language has its own way of describing the past.C.Every nation accepts only one version of its history.D.What is important in history can
27、only be determined by the present.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The article suggests that we should now re-examine our thinking about the future of work and _.（分数：8.90）A.create more factories in order to increase our productivityB.be prepared to admit that being employed is not the only kind of w
28、orkC.set up smaller private enterprises so that we in turn can employ othersD.be prepared to fill in time at home taking up hobbies and leisure activities23.Research carried out in recent opinion polls shows that _.（分数：8.90）A.the present high unemployment figures are a fact of lifeB.new jobs must be
29、 created in order to rectify high unemployment figuresC.available employment must be most widely distributed among the unemploymentD.available employment should be restricted to a small percentage of the population24.The enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries meant that people were _.（分数：8.90）A.n
30、o longer legally entitled to their own landB.badly paid for the work they managed to findC.not adequately compensated for the loss of their landD.forced to look elsewhere for means for supporting themselves25.According to the passage, as employment became a dominant form of work, _.（分数：8.90）A.women
31、were left to work at homesB.old people tend to live a more active lifeC.women enjoy more working opportunitiesD.men and women begin to share the household work26.The article concludes that _.（分数：8.90）A.the creation of jobs for all is an impossibilityB.we should help those whose jobs are only part-ti
32、meC.people should start to support themselves by learning a practical skillD.our efforts and resources in terms of tackling unemployment are insufficient二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、If women are mercile(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）
33、填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.72.Henry has prepared a party for his girlfriend, 1 (结果却被告之她到时候不能来了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The court ruling 1 (剥夺了他的政治权利).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39. 1
34、 (很少有人不抱怨工作单调乏味), but they will feel more bored if they do not work.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.What upset me was 1 (不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Mrs. Smith shut the window lest 1 (外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-630 答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.城乡知识差距比（分数：106.00）_正
35、确答案：(范文Education Gap Contributes to Wealth Gap From the first chart, we learn that Chinas rural areas have a far lower proportion of residents with higher education levels than Chinas urban areas do. In particular, there are more than 5 undergraduates in 100 people in the city, contrasted with nearl
36、y naught in the countryside. The Second chart tells us that there exists a widening wealth gap between Chinas rural and urban populations, with the gap rate rising from 0.9 to 1.9 and to 2.5. It is not difficult for us to come to the conclusion that education gap contributes to wealth gap. As is kno
37、wn to all, the city has many advantages over the countryside in terms of attracting talented peoplemore job opportunities, cultural activities, sporting events, and so on. On the other hand, people with higher education levels enjoy more mobility. Given the information age, mental work is far more p
38、rofitable than manual work. The widening wealth gap poses a threat on social stability. It is unsurprising but worrying that the wealth gap between city and countryside is widening.The following are two of my suggestions to tackle this problem. Firstly, its time to adopt the policy of free education
39、 for all kids and break the evil circle: the poor parents cannot pay for the high education cost for children and their children get poor in the future. Secondly, it is necessary for rural governments to work out some favorable policies to attract funds for establishment of factories in the countrys
40、ide. The improvement of employment situation will enormously help pull back some intellectuals and lessen the gap.)解析：审题 本文是一篇有图表的现象解释型议论文。此类文章的写作步骤一般是结合图表提出问题，分析问题，最后解决问题，通过对图表的分析可以得知，城乡的知识差距很大，而城乡的收入差距也在持续上升，二者之间有着因果联系。考生需要从知识差距来分析收入差距，并提出自己的方案。写作思路 第一段：描述图表，说明城乡的知识差距很大，而收入差距也在拉大。第二段：分析收入差距拉大的原因及影
41、响。 第三段：提出解决问题的两个方案。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Home Is Where the Hu(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The millions of internally displaced persons face the same fate as that of refugees.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题涉及 internally displaced persons和 refugees之间的比较，应锁定文章第一段。该段第二句提到： But unlike many refugee
42、s, the worlds millions of internally displaced persons often have nowhere to turn。由此可知，二者的处境并不相同，题干表述与文章事实不符，因此答案为 N。3.Today, there are twice as many internally displaced persons as refugees in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题涉及到 internally displaced persons 和 refugees的数量比较，应锁定文章第三段。该段首句提
43、到：Today，there are an estimated 30 million internally displaced people in the worlddouble the number of refugees。题干表述与文章事实相符，因此答案为 Y。4.In both Peru and Columbia, violence has resulted in the internal displacement of hundreds of thousands of people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题定位词是 Peru and Columb
44、ia，与这两地的战乱带来的影响有关，应锁定文章第四段。该段倒数第二句提到：Whether manifested as an ongoing conflict between the armed forces and the armed opposition(the case of Peru)，or a constant armed struggle between rebel and paramilitary groups(the case Of Colombia)， violence has caused the displacement of hundreds of thousands o
45、f rural peasants and native people。题干中。的 bothand结构取代了文中的whetheror结构。题干表述与文章事实相符，因此答案为 Y。5.With the help of the government and the world and their own efforts, women of the Peruvian Andes will soon be able to go back home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题应锁定文章第六段。该段后两句提到：Irma，one of the women we tal
46、ked with thinks that soon she and her sisters will be able to go back home“But wed like our government and the world to give us a hand，”she said。这只是 Irma的希望，并不一定可以实现，因此题干表述在文中找不到依据，因此答案为 NG。6.Compared with their displaced counterparts in Peru. the situation of the internally displaced persons in Colombia is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：much worse）解析：解析 本题应锁定文章第七段。该段第一句提到：Despite the many hardships，the Andean women of Peru are
