1、大学六级-541 及答案解析(总分:92.50,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.She is eager to be accepted by the University.B.She is waiting to see if she could get the job from Coles.C.She is expecting to see if Cole would lend her some cash.D.She has no idea about whether she can afford the university tuit
2、ion.A.A boy hung the rug over the fireplace.B.A boy made the fireplace collapse.C.A boy spoiled the painting.D.A boy made a mess.A.See the campus dentist first.B.Touch something less sweet.C.Have a sound sleep right away.D.Shouldnt touch anything sweet.A.They were both busy doing their work.B.They w
3、aited for each other at different places.C.They went to the street corner at different times.D.The man went to the concert, but the woman didnt.A.She should find a job.B.She should just stop worrying.C.She should be more realistic with her money.D.She should ask for more money from the loan office.A
4、.He left his camera at the airport.B.He enjoyed using his new camera.C.He lost his new camera on his trip.D.He left his camera in his friends car.A.Her diet is not effective.B.She has lost much weight.C.Her favorite food is banana.D.She has neither gained nor lost weight.A.Find a quiet place to stud
5、y.B.Change the conditions of his room.C.Find a more comfortable place to study.D.Avoid distractions while studying in his room.A.The woman is an artist.B.The man is not keen on arts.C.The woman looks down upon the man.D.The man spends more on art than he makes.A.The election issue might need to be a
6、ddressed immediately.B.Elections may need to be postponed, since only five have agreed to run.C.They should wait for more nominations before calling a meeting.D.Put a stop to any more nominations until they have a meeting.二、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:3.00)BPassage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the
7、passage you have just heard./B(分数:3.00)A.One that trains the body for weight lifting.B.One that is both beneficial and inexpensive.C.One that develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory systems.D.One that enables a person ready for any sudden demand made by work.A.Jogging is better than the other typ
8、es of exercise.B.Heart disease is no longer an American national problem.C.Jogging can be harmful if the runner is not properly prepared.D.Warm-up suits are better than gym shorts and T-shirts for joggers.A.A comparison of jogging and other exercises.B.A discussion of jogging as a physical fitness p
9、rogram.C.A description of the type of clothing needed for jogging.D.Providing scientific evidence of the benefits of jogging.三、BPassage Two(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.They can be used to do business with people.B.They can be used to express all kinds of feelings.C.They can be used to deliver all the messages i
10、n our life.D.They can be used to convey our most important messages to people.A.Dismayed.B.Relieved.C.Disappointed.D.Frustrated.A.It helps to avoid conflict.B.It stops any kind of argument.C.It helps people get their own way.D.It improves the business of the marriage counselors.四、BPassage Three(总题数:
11、1,分数:4.00)A.American literature was slow to reflect the war.B.The war was hardly reflected in American literature.C.The war was rapidly reflected in American literature.D.Hemingway was the only author to write about the war.A.He was not affected at all.B.He didnt publish stories during the Great Dep
12、ression.C.It had little and indirect influence on Hemingways writing.D.He was greatly affected and wrote some first class works dealing with it.A.A certain poet.B.Hemingway.C.John Steinbeck.D.The passage didnt mention.A.World War I and literature.B.A history of American literature.C.The great works
13、of Hemingway and. John Steinbeck.D.The effects of World War I and the Great Depression on American literature.五、BPart Reading (总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.An example of bad manners on the roads is_.(分数:2.00)A.slowing down to let a kid passB.stopping suddenly at pedestrian crossingsC.turning up side streets wit
14、hout giving signals D.unnecessarily giving way to other cars without warning those behind you2.Road courtesy is good sense because_.(分数:2.00)A.it minimizes quarrelsB.it cuts down the number of driversC.most drivers will hit you if offendedD.most drivers never make acknowledgements3.The word “them“ (
15、Line 5, Para. 3) refers to_.(分数:2.00)A.gapsB.road courtesiesC.other drivers on the roadD.chances for a driver to accelerate4.The only trouble with young drivers is that_.(分数:2.00)A.they are proud of their carsB.they tend to own sports carsC.they soon become like the older onesD.they think they are o
16、n the battlefield5.According to the author,_.(分数:2.00)A.drivers should apply courtesy properlyB.strict traffic regulations are badly neededC.road courtesy should be valued in any circumstanceD.drivers should encourage old ladies to cross the road六、BPassage Two/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.“Print media“ in the
17、 passage (Para. 5) probably refers to “_”.(分数:2.00)A.Radio and televisionB.Newspaper and radioC.Magazine and televisionD.Newspaper and magazine ,7.According to the author, the most important step in developing an effective campaign is_.(分数:2.00)A.to select the best possible mediaB.to create a good e
18、nvironmentC.to collect some informationD.to define the objectives8.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that_.(分数:2.00)A.one objective will confuse the selected audienceB.a set of objectives will help to attract new employeesC.one objective will make the selected audience know what to doD.a s
19、et of objectives will help the selected audience know more about the campaign,.9.This passage tells us how to_.(分数:2.00)A.find a suitable creative approachB.develop an effective campaignC.create a progressive imageD.establish the objectives10.What does the author imply by saying “too much illustrati
20、on and too few detailed data“ (Para. 6)?(分数:2.00)A.Explain too much with no figures and facts.B.Emphasize the details without illustration.C.Explain nothing about the objectives.D.Illustrate too few detailed data.七、BPassage Three(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.No one can expect to fully enjoy the adulthood privi
21、leges until he is_.(分数:2.00)A.eleven years oldB.sixteen years oldC.twenty-one years oldD.between twelve and twenty-one years old12.Former social ceremonies that used to mark adolescence have given place to_.(分数:2.00)A.graduations from schools and collegesB.social recognitionC.socio-economic statusD.
22、certain behavioral changes13.The period of adolescence is much longer in industrial societies because_.(分数:2.00)A.the definition of maturity has changedB.the industrialized society is more developedC.more education is provided and laws against child labor are madeD.ceremonies for adolescence have lo
23、st their formal recognition and symbolic significance14.It is stated in the passage that starting from 22,_.(分数:2.00)A.the older one becomes, the more basic rights he will haveB.one wont get more basic rights than when he was 21C.one will enjoy more rights granted by societyD.one will obtain more ba
24、sic rights15.According to the passage, it is true that_.(分数:2.00)A.in the late 19th century in the United States the dividing line between adolescence and adulthood no longer existedB.no one can marry without the permission of his parents until the age of twenty-oneC.one is not free from the restric
25、tions of child labor laws until he can join the armyD.one is considered to have reached adulthood when he. has a drivers license八、BPassage Four/(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.Which of the following can be inferred from the text concerning Spanish tribute records?(分数:2.00)A.They were being kept prior to the seve
26、nteenth century.B.They mention only epidemics of smallpox.C.They provide quantitative and qualitative evidence about Native American populations.D.They prove that certain diseases were unknown in the pre-Columbian New World.17.According to the passage, virgin-soil epidemics can be distinguished from
27、 other catastrophic out- breaks of diseases in that virgin-soil epidemics_.(分数:2.00)A.recur more frequently than chronic diseasesB.usually involve a number of interacting diseasesC.involve populations with no prior exposure to a diseaseD.are less responsive to medical treatment than are other diseas
28、es18.The author mentions the 1952 measles outbreak most probably in order to_.(分数:2.00)A.demonstrate the impact of modern medicine on epidemic diseaseB.advocate new research into the continuing problem of epidemic diseaseC.confirm the documentary evidence of epidemic disease in colonial AmericaD.ref
29、ute allegations of unreliability made against the historical record of colonial America19.It can be inferred from the text about the Native American inhabitants of Ungava Bay that they(分数:2.00)A.were immunologically defenseless against measlesB.could scarcely ward off the fatal attack by the 1952 ep
30、idemicC.were the last native people to be struck by a virgin-soil .epidemicD.didnt come into frequent contact with White Americans until the 20th century20.The authors purpose in writing this passage is_.(分数:2.00)A.to provide support for a hypothesisB.to reconcile opposing viewpointsC.to refute a co
31、mmon misconceptionD.to analyze an argument in detail九、BPart Vocabula(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.After this accident, it will be difficult for the government to_ people that nuclear power stations are safe.(分数:0.50)A.prohibitB.persuadeC.forbidD.hinder22.The fact that she was a few minutes late is no reason f
32、or_ her.(分数:0.50)A.extractingB.ejectingC.drainingD.discharging23.The instruction for the imported machines is so_ that it is impossible for us to operate it.(分数:0.50)A.intricateB.ambiguousC.duplicatedD.confused24.The_ for career development becomes wider and wider with our countrys economy improved.
33、(分数:0.50)A.insightB.scopeC.momentumD.phase25.Depression remains one of the most_ health disorders in the US.(分数:0.50)A.prospectiveB.prevalentC.provocativeD.perpetual26.They had to_ their way through a mist that was rapidly turning into a thick fog.(分数:0.50)A.convergeB.gropeC.striveD.grip27.These inc
34、idents are best understood in the broader_ of developments in rural society.(分数:0.50)A.contextB.contestC.pretextD.texture28.Many birds are injured when trying to _wings with large gaps in the clip.(分数:0.50)A.slappedB.scratchedC.flappedD.fluctuated29.Im afraid we cant accept this credit card - it_ la
35、st week:(分数:0.50)A.exceededB.expiredC.terminatedD.elapsed30.Although we feel dissatisfied with the election results, we have to. become_ to the decision made by our fellow countrymen.(分数:0.50)A.compliedB.reconciledC.coincidedD.consolidated31.Some leaders have blamed television for the decline in sta
36、ndards of_.(分数:0.50)A.moralityB.rightnessC.awarenessD.mentality32.The lawyer_ me against the accusation of being a thief.(分数:0.50)A.protectedB.guardedC.shieldedD.defended33.We must respect others _, but not make an invasion of it.(分数:0.50)A.privacyB.humanityC.dignityD.secrecy34.Consumer groups have
37、complained that the existing two-company system has led to nearly _prices and plans.(分数:0.50)A.parallelB.verticalC.identicalD.specific35.There stands a(an)_ and comfortably furnished house near the mountain.(分数:0.50)A.spaciousB.sufficientC.extensiveD.widespread36.We need things consumed, burned up,
38、worn out, replaced and_ at an ever increasing rate.(分数:0.50)A.canceledB.dissipatedC.discardedD.concealed37.After earthquake many local firms_ to disaster relief efforts.(分数:0.50)A.administeredB.distributedC.attributedD.contributed38.Absolute poverty has fallen steadily since the industrial revolutio
39、n, which is why yesterdays _ have become todays necessities.(分数:0.50)A.refreshmentsB.accommodationsC.entertainmentsD.luxuries39.The captains confidence during .the big storm_ that the passengers safe.(分数:0.50)A.retrievedB.releasedC.reassuredD.revived40.The complaint would be more_ if he could rememb
40、er more specific details.(分数:0.50)A.credibleB.eligibleC.plausibleD.intelligible41.Her husband was disabled after a traffic accident, so the director of board_ her to act for her husband.(分数:0.50)A.identifiedB.authorizedC.rationalizedD.supervised42.Many rare species of plants and animals are threaten
41、ed with_ with the worsening of environment and mass hunting.(分数:0.50)A.migrationB.extinctionC.distinctionD.distraction43.At the wedding ceremony, the diamond ring that he bought was_ on his brides finger.(分数:0.50)A.glaringB.glitteringC.blazingD.dazzling44.At first, the_ of color pictures over a long
42、 distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.(分数:0.50)A.transactionB.transmissionC.transformationD.transition45.In his speech he_ on the importance of prompt action.(分数:0.50)A.hesitatedB.lingeredC.retainedD.dwelt46.Various types of packaging co
43、me into existence to _the market position of products.(分数:0.50)A.amplifyB.fosterC.enhanceD.magnify47.I cannot resist the_ to eat the fruit when seeing that they are so fresh.(分数:0.50)A.impatienceB.impulseC.incentiveD.initiative48.Your state of anxiety does not_ your being so rude to me.(分数:0.50)A.mo
44、difyB.testifyC.rectifyD.justify49.The government launched a campaign to_ the public to the dangers of smoking.(分数:0.50)A.alertB.warnC.pleadD.divert50.We_ that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our short-term plan.(分数:0.50)A.monitorB.manifestC.articulateD.anticipate十、BPart Short An(总题数:5
45、,分数:2.50)51.S1. What is the best way for children to learn things? 1.(分数:0.50)填空项 1:_52.S2. What are the things the author think teachers should do but havent done? 1.(分数:0.50)填空项 1:_53.S3. Whats the authors opinion towards learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle? 1.(分数:0.50)填空项 1:_54.S4. T
46、he students exams, grades and marks should only be estimated by 1.(分数:0.50)填空项 1:_55.S5. The author fears that children will grow up into adults who are 1.(分数:0.50)填空项 1:_十一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)56.1在充满市场竞争的现代社会中,工作倦怠(Job Burnout)已经成为世界范围内的普遍现象。据调查统计,?0%的中国职场人士出现了不同程度的工作倦怠。 2为什么会出现工作倦怠? 3政府、
47、企业和所有职场人士如何防止工作倦怠的出现。 BHow to Deal with Job Burnout?/B(分数:15.00)_大学六级-541 答案解析(总分:92.50,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.She is eager to be accepted by the University.B.She is waiting to see if she could get the job from Coles. C.She is expecting to see if Cole would lend her some cash.D
48、.She has no idea about whether she can afford the university tuition.解析:听力原文 M: You didnt seem to be able to sit still for class Are you expecting something? W:YesIm expecting a call to see if I was accepted for the position at ColesI could do with the cash Q:What does the woman mean? 解析 事实状况题。女士在等电话,看是否能够获得 Coles 的工作岗位(position),B项符合题意。本题的关键词是 position,其他选