1、大学六级-520 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.提出你的立场和理由 2提出可能的反对理由 3给予相应的反驳，或提出合理的建议（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Cigarettes became popular in Europe by the late 1500s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.During World War II, more younger people took up smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_
2、4.Cigarettes manufacturers were eager to quit television and radio advertising because the cost of advertising was getting much higher.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The primary purpose of the text is to discuss dangers of smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.During the World War I, millions of American soldiers formed the
3、 habit of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The number of women smokers started to increase greatly during 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Between 1920 and 1940, some people were aware of the link between 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.To ensure their sales, some tobacco companies stated that there was still “ 1“ over the effects of ci
4、garettes on health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.During the 1960s, FTC required ail cigarette packages and advertising to print an explicit warning of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Smoking was banned on almost all 1 in 1984.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation
5、 you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.In a park.B.In a museum.C.In a zoo.D.In the pet store.A.Get directions to the bus station.B.Get to the grocery store.C.Give the man directions to the bus station.D.Find out where the stoplight is.A.Shes a maid.B.She sells stoves and refrigerators.C.Shes an apartment
6、manager.D.Shes a real estate agent.A.400.B.A little less than 400.C.No money at all.D.A great deal less than 400.A.A bus station.B.An airport.C.A super highway.D.A train station.A.He got angry with his boss.B.He always got to work late.C.He was frequently sick and absent from work.D.He prepared a fi
7、nancial report incorrectly.A.In a department store.B.In a bank.C.At a tourist bureau.D.At a hotel.A.Eat before seeing the movie.B.See the movie immediately.C.Get the first theater seat.D.Stay in town for a while.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Membership in a co-op.B.The benefits of health food.
8、C.Shopping in the supermarket.D.The current cost of food.A.Lowering its prices.B.Selling more household necessities.C.Changing its membership rules.D.Opening up more checkout lines.A.Avoid junk food.B.Attend monthly meetings.C.Buy cleaning supplies at the co-op.D.Work at the co-op for an hour every
9、week.A.To save money on food.B.To buy food without additives.C.To do all his shopping in one place.D.To meet other health-conscious people.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Find out about a course.B.See an adviser.C.Drop off a paper.D.Go to a meeting.A.Paint a landscape.B.Give an oral report.C.Tak
10、e a final exam.D.Buy several books.A.Come to her office before her meeting.B.Change his major.C.Meet with her tomorrow.D.Discuss the class with his roommate.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.To keep their food cle
11、an.B.To imitate the people of the East.C.To impress visitors with their good manners.D.To amuse the English.A.Well-mannered.B.Nice.C.Woman-like or showing off.D.Ill-mannered.A.At the same time as in Italy.B.In the 15th century.C.About 600 years after forks came to Europe.D.In the 11th century.七、BPas
12、sage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In the white pages.B.In the yellow pages.C.In the blue pages.D.In a special section.A.On the first page of the telephone book.B.At the end of the telephone book.C.In the front of the white pages.D.Right after the white pages.A.Check your number and call again.B.Tell the ope
13、rator what has happened.C.Ask the operator to put you through.D.Ask the operator what has happened.A.You will find the full name of people listed in the white pages of U.S. telephone books.B.Both small and large area have their own area codes in the U.S.C.Payment for the wrongly dialed number is not
14、 necessary if you tell the operator about what happened.D.The telephone services in the U.S. are convenient.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Planets.B.The moon.C.The sun.D.Gods.A.Twelve lunar months.B.The home of the moon goddess.C.A mentally ill person affected by the moon.D.A guard against the mo
15、on.A.The Gods of Rome.B.Ancient Beliefs.C.The Rhythm of the Universe.D.Gods in Our Words.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)American society is not nap-friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleepU (36) /Uat the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, “Theres even aU (37) /Uagainst admitting we n
16、eed sleep.“ Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb: “Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine andU (38) /Ueleven.“ The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. “We have to totally change ourU (39) /Utoward napping,“
17、says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, theU (40) /Uof sleep research. Last year a national commission led by DementU (41) /Uan “American sleep debt“ which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission wasU (42) /Uabout the dangers of sleepiness: People causingU (43)
18、/Uaccidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, the President is trying to take a half-hour nap every afternoon. U (44) /U.We seem to have “a mid-afternoon quiet phase“, also called “a secondary sleep gate“.U (4
19、5) /UClearly, we were born to nap. We “snack“ on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it.U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.Why are newspapers considered as an important medium acc
20、ording to the passage?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.Exposure to all media is important because they all contribute materials for 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.For one reason or another, peoples exposure to the media is often 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Apart from personal preferences, what determines ones choice of the media
21、and media content?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.The last sentence of the passage indicates that ones exposure to the media is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数：8.90）A.research on TV influenceB.sex and violence on TVC.parents protest against sex and v
22、iolence on TVD.control of TV influence on children18.Common reactions of parents to bad TV content are _.（分数：8.90）A.rudenessB.silenceC.scoldingD.warning19.The most effective way to influence the information children retain from watching TV is _.（分数：8.90）A.criticizing bad programsB.recommending good
23、programsC.choosing programs for childrenD.proper intervention20.Indirect intervention works best with _.（分数：8.90）A.young childrenB.adultsC.all the members in the familyD.teenagers21.The passage implies that the audiences in Shakespearean time were _.（分数：8.90）A.easy to be satisfiedB.uncritical but ca
24、ndidC.critical and candidD.critical but silent十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The first paragraph of the passage suggests _.（分数：8.90）A.modem society has made old people more fragileB.there is still much one can do in his old ageC.in old age one should forget his pastD.in old age one should switc
25、h his thoughts to the future23.According to the passage, which of the following would the author advise old people to do?（分数：8.90）A.Try to mix with the young.B.Avoid strong personal emotions.C.Try to remain as active as you were when you were young.D.Find out your own interests and try to be as acti
26、vely engaged in them.24.According to the passage, what attitude should be adopted toward your grown-up children?（分数：8.90）A.Leave them to live their own life and learn their own lessons.B.Give them some material help if you can, but not too much.C.Help them with your wisdom born of experience.D.Let t
27、hem live separately.25.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.how to deal with old ageB.how to cultivate impersonal interestsC.how to get along with your childrenD.how to deal with old people26.The second paragraph of the passage suggests _.（分数：8.90）A.one should leave his grown-up children to live
28、 on their own as early as possibleB.too much concern for grown-up children may likely make you a burden to themC.nowadays grown-up children are usually indifferent to their parents and grandparentsD.modem grown-up children want to live a different life because time has changed十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：1
29、0，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.His so-called friends assured him that 1 (有管等待他的是什么), they were there to share it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.By 2009, production in the area is expected 1 (比 2006 年的产量翻一番).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.
30、There 1 (对奥斯丁的诚实存有怀疑), the company asked him to resign.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Everyone asked me how the story ended, but it was 1 (对我来说同样是个谜) as to them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Throughout his life, Henry 1 (保持着对艺术的举兴趣).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-520 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.提出你的立
31、场和理由 2提出可能的反对理由 3给予相应的反驳，或提出合理的建议（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B 范文/B BSmoking in Public Places Should Be Banned/B I believe smoking in public places should be banned, primarily for health and security reasons. First, as is known to all, smoking is bad for health, especially for women and children, who are
32、usually the victims of “second-hand smoking“. When smoking is allowed in places where people congregate, non-smokers either have to leave, or risk developing chronic respiratory diseases. Second, smoking is often responsible for fire accidents. This is most serious in KTVs and bars which feature lim
33、ited room, few exits and poor ventilation. As one can expect, some smokers oppose banning smoking in public places; they hold that smoking is one of their rights, and where to smoke is also an entirely personal choice. For them, smoking is a relaxation and enjoyment. And there seems no place more ap
34、propriate for such purpose than places of entertainment. Of course, there may be nothing wrong with smoking itself, which is indeed a matter of individual choice. However, smoking in public places is quite different, because it involves more parties than the smokers themselves. It actually infringes
35、 on the health and safety of non-smokers, and therefore should be banned. For relaxation and comfort, smokers may as well smoke in the open air or at home. 写作提示：公共场所是否禁烟的话题，正方反方都可以成文，在写作时主要应注意逻辑关系。从题干给出的提纲来看，全文可以分为三段，其中第一段和第二段为重点部分，而第二段是承上启下的过渡，保证全文的完整性。支持禁烟的理由，可以从吸烟有害健康、容易引起火灾等方面来讲；而反对禁烟的理由，可以从吸烟者也
36、有自己的权利、某些公共场所通风良好，不会聚集烟雾等方面来讲。关于建议，考生可以提出在公共场所设立吸烟区等。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Cigarettes became popular in Europe by the late 1500s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题 根据关键词 cigarettes became popular in Europe 查读小标题 The First Anti-Smoking Treatise 下面第一段第二句 Its use had become widespread in Euro
37、pe by the late 1500s.3.During World War II, more younger people took up smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节题根 据关键词 World War查读小标题 The Great Cigarette Advertising Campaign 下面第五段最后两句话。文中只提到军人和女性的吸烟情况，没有明确指出未成年人吸烟的状况。4.Cigarettes manufacturers were eager to quit television and radio advertising bec
38、ause the cost of advertising was getting much higher.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题 根据关键词 cigarettes 和 quit advertising 查读小标题 Regulatory Action in the l960s 下面第三段第一句 The anti-smoking ads were apparently.so effective.that the cigarette industry announced its eagerness to withdraw all television and
39、radio advertising5.The primary purpose of the text is to discuss dangers of smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：主旨题 根据关键词 the primary purpose 可知此题考查的是文章的主旨。查读文章标题和小标题可知本文主要讲述的是美国禁烟的历史。6.During the World War I, millions of American soldiers formed the habit of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cigarette smoki
40、ng）解析：根据关键词 World War 查读小标题 The Great Cigarette Advertising Campaign 下面第二段最后一句 Millions of soldiers thus took up cigarette smoking during the war.这里的 the war 根据上文可知是指 World War 。7.The number of women smokers started to increase greatly during 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the 1940s）解析：根据关键词 women smokers
41、 查读小标题 The Great Cigarette Advertising Campaign 下面最后一段第二句.women did not take up smoking in large numbers until the 1940s8.Between 1920 and 1940, some people were aware of the link between 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：smoking and disease）解析：根据关键词 between 1920 and 1940 查读小标题 First Clues 下面第一段第一句.some hard
42、 scientific evidencewhich linked smoking with disease had emerged between 1920 and 19409.To ensure their sales, some tobacco companies stated that there was still “ 1“ over the effects of cigarettes on health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：controversy）解析：根据关键词 effects of cigarettes on health 查读小标题 Mounting
43、Evidence 下面第三段第一句The tabacco industry.contirlued to assert that there was still“controversy”over the health effects of smoking10.During the 1960s, FTC required ail cigarette packages and advertising to print an explicit warning of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the hazards of smoking）解析：根据关键词 1960s 和 FTC
44、查读小标题 Regulatory Action in the 1960s 下面第二段第一句 the Federal Trade Commission(FTC)proposed that all cigarette packages and advertising be required to carry a strong warning of the hazards of smoking11.Smoking was banned on almost all 1 in 1984.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：domestic flights）解析：根据关键词 1984 查读小标题
45、 Cigarettes in the 1970s and 1980s 下面第一段第三句 IN 1984，Congresst.banned smoking on virtually all domestic flights三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.In a park.B.In a museum.C.In a zoo.D.In the pet store. 解析：听力原文 M: Look at those colorful birds over there. I think you can teach them to talk. W: Yes, but look at the price tag on them. Frankly, Id rather have a hamster (仓鼠) for two fifty. Q: W
