1、大学六级-512 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.选择适合自己的职业的重要性； 2. 如何选择适合自己的职业； 3. 我的看法（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.All the worlds most successful CEOs have too much to do and too little time to have their personal life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Stephen Winston was the
2、 first professional organizer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.For many people, the biggest challenge in the workplace would be interacting efficiently with others.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.According to the passage, books and seminars can be as valuable as The organized Executive.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The meaning of movers an
3、d shakers is 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.According to Winston, the methods of “leveraging“ can help people 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to the passage, the suggestions in The Organized Executive are 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Winston declares that sharpening your time management skills is very important and ca
4、n make you 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In the passage, the author takes Michael Eisner and Steven Spielberg as examples to show that these people have achieved success without 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.This text is mainly a kind of 1 for a business publication.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Q
5、uestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.Buy something in the Bill supermarket.B.Get money to pay his bill.C.Check to see whether he can pay in cash.D.Get a check for the woman.A.At class.B.Back at home.C.At work.D.In hospital.A.She will help him.B.She finished
6、 hers two days ago.C.She completed her work very quickly.D.She is still doing the project.A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.A.It is not theirs.B.It has some problems.C.It is out of warranty.D.It was stolen.A.She doesnt like picnic.B.It will be too hot.C.She will have an exam next week.D.The bi
7、ology class will go to the beach next week.A.It does not concern John.B.John does not care about his car.C.John will help him fix the car.D.He wants John to fix the car.A.20 miles.B.6 miles.C.14 miles.D.26 miles.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They hate each other.B.They cherish each ether.C.The
8、 boy care about the girl very much.D.The boy jokes the girl.A.Red.B.Black.C.White.D.Not all of the above.A.The girls friend.B.Their another sister.C.The boys dream girl.D.A pop star.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.1:15.B.2:00.C.1:30.D.3:30.A.25 pence.B.50 pence.C.75 pence.D.95 pence.A.4 weeks.B.
9、6 weeks.C.8 weeks.D.10 weeks.A.A pen.B.A school bag.C.A book.D.A pencil.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Soil.B.Human population.C.Forest.D.Water.A.By using satellite images, maps, etc.B.By studying specific fann
10、ing methods.C.By studying the variation of human population.D.By analyzing the quality of crops.A.By forcing them farming.B.By affecting the quality of soils.C.By adding chemicals and pollute the waterways.D.By affecting the environments they live in.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To estimate the e
11、xtreme weather.B.To develop the satellite technology.C.To improve agricultural output.D.To learn how to change information to maps more efficiently.A.By turning the intensity of sunshine into maps.B.By analyzing the recent weather report.C.By capturing the microwave radiation from the soil.D.By anal
12、yzing information provided by ground observation centers.A.Acquire information from satellites more efficiently.B.To realize full coverage of area the satellite passes over.C.Building more ground observation centers.D.Compare satellites information with those from ground.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28
13、.00)A.Call on people to protect sharks.B.Point out the living environment of sharks.C.Explain why the sharks are dangerous.D.An introduction to sharks.A.By good sense of water waves made by quarries.B.By good sense of smell and electrical and magnetic power.C.By good sense of light.D.By good sense o
14、f blood.A.Bone structure.B.Smell ability.C.Birth mode.D.Recover ability against disease.A.Their tasty meat.B.The principle of their defense system against disease.C.Their solid skin.D.The principle of their birth modes.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Jazz began in the early 20th century as a kind of m
15、usic of black Americans. It wasU (36) /Ufor singing, for dancing, and for entertainment and atmosphere at parties or socialU (37) /U Jazz has continued to develop and has produced some of the United States leading singers, instrumentalists, andU (38) /U. Today, itsU (39) /Uby many to be Americas art
16、 music. It has alsoU (40) /Ualmost every other kind of music in America, Europe, and even theU (41) /U Jazz represents aU (42) /Uof musical elements from Africa and from Europe. Jazz uses some European ideas ofU (43) /Uand melody, but the rhythms are mom African in origin. And Jazz is polyrhythmic,U
17、 (44) /U. The most important feature of Jazz is improvisation.U (45) /U.Jazz musicians have learned to improvise so well that they can make up excellent melodies as they play. A good Jazz player seldom plays anything the same way twice.U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空
18、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.What was the original policy of America in war?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What did Roosevelt say in his speech in Chicago?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.The Lend - Lease Act was designed to 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.The Neutrality Act of 1939 permitted 1.（分
19、数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.What were the direct reasons which caused America to be involved in the war according to the passage?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Which of the following is true according to this passage?（分数：8.90）A.Chad Lake located in the middle of Chad in northern Africa.B.The
20、 water from Chad water can now only be used for irrigation.C.The area around Chad Lake has suffered from heavy rain lack many decades.D.Population around the Chad Lake now begins to decrease due to water lack.18.What is scientists attitude towards the future of Chad Lake?（分数：8.90）A.Pessimism.B.Hopef
21、ul.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.19.Why do the computer data become imprecise in 1980s?（分数：8.90）A.The related programs on the computer were out of date.B.More and more people drew water directly from the lake for drink.C.A heavy rain happened around 1980.D.The irrigation from the source water increases.2
22、0.What is this passage mainly about?（分数：8.90）A.Demonstrating the serious weather condition around Lake Chad.B.Introducing peoples activity around Lake Chad.C.Analyzing of the factors that cause water decreases in Lake Chad.D.Introducing scientists work about water condition in Lake Chad.21.What did
23、people do to solve the problem of rain lack around Chad Lake?（分数：8.90）A.They moved out of this area.B.They drew water from Lake Chad.C.They carried water from other areas.D.They utilize sea water near this area.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What is the purpose of this passage?（分数：8.90）A.Introd
24、uce some new ideas about the relationship between trees and carbon dioxide.B.Introduce recent condition of global industrial pollution.C.Call on people to plant more trees to reduce greenhouse gases.D.Point out that power companies should be responsible for the rising levels of carbon dioxide.23.Sci
25、entist Ram Oren is of the opinion that common beliefs of the tree s ability to absorb carbon dioxide are _ .（分数：8.90）A.biasedB.insightfulC.overoptimisticD.totally wrong24.The word “it“ (Line 3, Para. 6) probably refers to _ .（分数：8.90）A.carbon dioxideB.nitrogenC.atmosphereD.coal25.What happened to th
26、e leaves falling from the trees in the second study?（分数：8.90）A.They broke down and the main parts turned into oxygen.B.They broke down and the carbon content had mainly turned into carbon dioxide.C.They broke down and the carbon content was mainly absorbed in the soil.D.They absorbed more carbon dio
27、xide.26.Why researchers put trees in extra carbon dioxide in the first study?（分数：8.90）A.To learn whether trees can still absorb carbon dioxide under extreme conditions.B.To get more oxygen from these trees.C.To evaluate the maximum carbon dioxide that trees can absorb.D.To see the growth rate of the
28、se trees.十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.The industrial output of this year has 1 (比去年增加了四倍).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.They delivered this report to 1 (把公众注意力从总统性丑闻上引开).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Ive tried t
29、o 1 (对他的荒廖的行为采取容忍的态度).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.It was a year in which we 1 (改革开放取得显著成就).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41. 1 (面对疾病的意外爆发), all of us braved difficulties and hardships in an indomitable and innovative spirit.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-512 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.选择适合自己的职业的重要性；
30、 2. 如何选择适合自己的职业； 3. 我的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 B My View on Choosing the Right Career/B Chasing the right career is very important. Most of us spend a great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we use them. Therefore, the most impo
31、rtant thing is how to find the kind of career that suits us mat. There are several ways which can help us in the career choice. First, we should know where our interest lies in. Then we can do some aptitude tests, interview with experts and study books in our field interest. Once we find something f
32、it for us, we should try to do it whole heartedly. As for me, I am interested in dealing with people and I want to find a place in personnel management or public relations. I am studying courses in these aspects now and I think I can fulfill my dream one day.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.All th
33、e worlds most successful CEOs have too much to do and too little time to have their personal life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 参考文章 Paradoxically enough, however, some of the worlds moat successful CEOsjust the folks youd expect to suffer the most from chronic overloadlead very different lives.
34、When wildly successful Disney CEO Michael Eisner makes a commitment to his children, he simply refuses to work late.All of these people have enormous responsibilities. Yet they somehow find time for leisure, family. hobbies. and other personal pursuits 从文章中可以看出,并非所有的成功人士都如此,有些人虽然有太多的事情要做,但是还是有自己的私人生
35、活时间。3.Stephen Winston was the first professional organizer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详细解答 参考文章 Stephen Winston was perhaps the first professional。organizer.文章中说的是“或许”,并没有肯定。4.For many people, the biggest challenge in the workplace would be interacting efficiently with others.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答
36、案：Y）解析：详细解答 参考文章 Whats the single biggest challenge in the workplace? Many would say its interacting efficiently with others.5.According to the passage, books and seminars can be as valuable as The organized Executive.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 参考文章 Books and seminars can be valuable, but ofte
37、n prove to be onetime fix in contrast, The Organized Executive arrives every month. So it serves as a constant reminder, always feeding its subscribers new ideas and motivating them to upgrade their knowledge and capabilities.从文中可以看出,作者更加看重规划的执行官杂志的意义。6.The meaning of movers and shakers is 1 .（分数：7.
38、00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：powerful and influential people）解析：详细解答 结合全文,可以理解之。7.According to Winston, the methods of “leveraging“ can help people 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：get more done faster）解析：详细解答 参考文章 They multiply their time with minimum effort by using a strategy called “leveraging.“ “Anyone can learn
39、these methods,“ claims Winston. “They can help people get more done faster leaving plenty of free time for other things.“8.According to the passage, the suggestions in The Organized Executive are 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：practical and specific.）解析：详细解答 参考文章 The recommendations in The Organized Exec
40、utive, she notes, are practical and specific Its simple, ingenious, action-oriented solutions are tested and proven in the et al world.9.Winston declares that sharpening your time management skills is very important and can make you 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more promotable and more marketable）解析：详细
41、解答 参考文章“Sharpening your time management skills makes you more permutable and more marketable, which is especially important in todays uncertain economy, “Winston declares. Your time becomes more valuable to yourself and to your employer, That can help make you indispensable.10.In the passage, the au
42、thor takes Michael Eisner and Steven Spielberg as examples to show that these people have achieved success without 1 .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sacrificing their personal life）解析：详细解答 结合文章 5,6,7,8,9段,可经得知作者举例是想就明有些人也可以在不牺牲自己私生活时间的条件下取得成功。11.This text is mainly a kind of 1 for a business publication.（分数
43、：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：advertisement）解析：详细解答 结合全文,不难看出,整篇文章都是在为这本杂志做广告。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.Buy something in the Bill supermarket.B.Get money to pay his bill. C.Check to see whether he can pay in cash.D.Get a ch
44、eck for the woman.解析：听力原文 W: Did you say you were driving Io the town this taunting? M: Yes, I had to get a check cashed to pay my supermarket bill Q: What did the man do in the town? 详细解答 从对话中可以看出去城镇的目的是为了兑现账单。A.At class.B.Back at home.C.At work.D.In hospital. 解析：听力原文 W: Will John be coming to clas
45、s this afternoon? M: Hes supposed to. But actually he cannot come out from the hospital until next week as the doctor has said. Q: Where is John now? 详细解答 由于不能出院而不能上课因此现在应在医院里.A.She will help him.B.She finished hers two days ago.C.She completed her work very quickly. D.She is still doing the project.解析：听力原文 W: I do not think you can finish your computer project in less than a week. M: Linda got it made in just two days. Q: What does the man say about Linda? 详细解答 该男士以 Lind
