1、大学六级-1615 及答案解析(总分：525.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.BBS 成为很多大学生必不可少的一部分2. BBS 的主要功能3. BBS 存在的问题BBS and College Students（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：1，分数：10.00)More than 2,300 universities in over 100 countries have introduced Chinese courses to their curricula, and young ov
2、erseas nationals flock to China each year to learn Chinese. In 2004, the number of international students in China was 400,000, with an annual increase of 20 percent in the past five years, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education.The Rise of Chinas EconomyMonsieur Label and his wife, both res
3、pected architects living in Paris Sixth Quarter, have enrolled their daughter in a nearby school where Chinese classes start at kindergarten. Monsieur Label says of China: “I and my colleagues witnessed the countrys amazing development when we attended a recent seminar in Shenzhen. I believe that Ch
4、ina is the economic superpower of the future. My wife and I speak French, English and Spanish, but my daughter should also learn Chinese because it will be useful to her when she grows up.“Since Chinese courses were added to the curricula of 132 French junior and senior high schools their enrollment
5、 has doubled. That at the Oriental Language and Culture College, one of Frances largest Chinese-teaching colleges, has skyrocketed in recent years, according to Xu Dan, dean of the Chinese Department. She confirms that Chinese and Japanese are now the two most studied Asian languages.French junior s
6、tudent Belda is totally fluent in Chinese. “Im learning Chinese because I want to be an international lawyer in China,“ he explains.Young French entrepreneur Patric Penia established his Beiyan Consultancy Company in Paris, and it now works together with China Central Television in introducing Frenc
7、h traditions and culture to Chinese audiences. Pattie also cooperated with Beijings University of Finance and Economics and Central University of Finance and Economics in launching a three-week crash course in Chinese in Beijing. In 2005, he initiated the “Chinese people and business management“ tra
8、ining course in Paris, which consists of seminars to help French businessmen understand how Chinese business operates.Germany has also caught on to the benefits of Chinese language learning, and has added Chinese to its high school graduation exams. Many international corporations also hold introduc
9、tory Chinese courses for employees assigned work in China. “English isnt enough,“ says Herr Gerck, president of Siemens China, “We need to equip our staff with the ability to deal with Chinese merchants in their own language.“In Britain, a Chinese teaching program that will form part of the national
10、 curriculum has been formulated and approved by the Department of Education and Skills. In the U. S. , Chinese is part of the Advance Placement Program for American high school students. This means that students can take college-level Chinese in the same way as they learn French, Spanish and German
11、and gain credits if they get good test results. More than 2,500 primary and high schools now offer AP courses in the Chinese language.Cultural EchoesChinese characters, along with the Confucian philosophy, have always had profound influence on Han cultural circles in Asia, and after a brief hiatus,
12、Chinese language teaching is in demand once more in the ROK, Singapore, Japan and Vietnam.“Singaporeans rushed to learn English in the 1970s, when it was believed to be the most useful language for the future. Now, in the 21st century, a lack of Chinese-speaking skills is seen as a disadvantage,“ sa
13、ys one Singaporean student, who recently graduated from Beijing University with a BA in international relations.The German ambassador to the ROK once told vice minister of Education Zhang Xinsheng: “Nowadays, high school teachers of German and French must also learn Chinese if they want to keep thei
14、r jobs.“In the ROK, a high HSK (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi-the Chinese Language Proficiency Test taken by non-native speakers) acts as a springboard for jobs and promotions in large corporations.The number of colleges offering Chinese language courses in the ROK at present stands at 347, compared to 20 i
15、n the 1980s. By the year 2007, Chinese courses will be taught in primary and high schools, according to the ROK minister of Education. In the course of Chinas economic boom over the past two decades, a large number of Koreans have immigrated to China. Many now have their own businesses, which would
16、have been impossible without a formal grounding in Chinese.In Thailand, Chinese has eclipsed Japanese to become the second most common second language. “Public interest has moved from Japanese to Chinese,“ the Japanese Sankei Shimbun recently reported, “the number of people learning Chinese in Thail
17、and now is tenfold that of ten years ago.Indonesian President Suhartos resignation in 1998 provided the opportunity for a closer relationship between the two nations and for the Indonesian Chinese population to learn Chlnese, language as well as Chinese traditions. In the belief that “Chinese childr
18、en should learn Chinese“ Indonesian Chinese residents sent their children to schools offering Chinese courses so that they might understand Chinese cultural traditions as well as speak the language. Enrollment at such schools soon skyrocketed, and parents often queued up all night in order to be sec
19、ure admission for their children.Why Chinese?“People around the world are rushing to learn Chinese. This interest can be attributed to Chinas economic opportunities and its telling effect on the future“ so stated the article China-Embracing the World published in the May issue of The Hindu.In view o
20、f the international demand for Chinese language learning, the Chinese government plans to set up 100 Confucius Institutes around the world. The Confucius Institute is a nonprofit organization whose aim is to promote the Chinese language and culture overseas through Internet or on-campus non-degree c
21、ourses. The first institute was established in Seoul, ROK in November 2004. Since then branches have been set up in many other countries, including the U. S. , Sweden, France and Uzbekistan.Great hopes have been laid on Chengo (Chinese and English on the Go), an E-language learning system based on p
22、inyin rather than Chinese characters developed by 12 experts from China and the U. S., as a means to help children learn Chinese. This software captures childrens attention with stories, games and animations based on the 2008 Olympics.In order to ensure that there are sufficient teachers to meet the
23、 current demand, the Chinese government has set up training centers where overseas teachers of Chinese can attend lectures. It has also launched overseas training courses.In addition to dispatching Chinese teachers abroad to teach Chinese, the government has also sent over 1,000 professionally quali
24、fied volunteers to countries in Asia, Europe, America and Africa.Since Chinese became so popular in the international community, the number of foreign students applying to take the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK) has surged from 21,000 in 1996 to 100,000 in 2004. It is now possible to take t
25、he HSK exam, known to candidates as the “Chinese TOEFL“, at 151 local universities or colleges in 34 countries.The Paris-based Chinese newspaper European Times, which has the highest circulation among Chinese-language newspapers in Europe, released a comment early this year entitled “Develop as Rapi
26、dly as the Chinese Economy Booms“ that analyzed why so many people are rushing to learn Chinese and study in China, Its conclusions were that Chinas increasing economic competitiveness and the brilliant future career it offers is a powerful lure to mastering Chinese. But it also pointed out that lea
27、rning Chinese is the key to Chinese cultural traditions. After all, what point is there in learning a foreign language if you cant use it to express knowledge of the culture from which it sprang !（分数：10.00）(1).This article mainly discusses about the popularity of Chinese in western countries.（分数：1.0
28、0）填空项 1:_(2).Monsieur Label and his wife send their children to learn Chinese because they hope that their children can learn as many foreign languages as possible.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Many German international corporations hold introductory Chinese courses for employees assigned work in China becaus
29、e they want their staff become interested in China.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).In Thailand, the most popular second language nowadays is Chinese.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Singaporeans believe that a lack of _ -speaking skills is a disadvantage in the 21st century.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).After the resignation of Indon
30、esian President in 1998, Indonesian Chinese residents sent their children to school offering _ in the belief that “Chinese children should learn Chinese“.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).Chinas economic opportunities and its _ on the future contributes to peoples interest in learning Chinese.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(8).
31、The Confucius Institutes aim at promoting the Chinese language and culture overseas through Internet or _ courses.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(9).An E-language learning system called Chengo is hopeful to help children learn Chinese for this software captures _ with stories, games and animations based on the 200
32、8 Olympics.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(10).The popularity of Chinese in the world makes the “Chinese TOFEL, the _ exam, possible.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Section A(总题数：3，分数：105.00)(1).A. It is ghastly. B. It is enjoyable.C. It is a waste of time. D. It is unbearable.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D
33、.(2).A. By reading papers. B. By taking a nap.C. By chatting with friends. D. By playing a bridge game.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. He has to get up before 6:00 every day.B. He often comes across friends on the platform.C. lie has to spend 3.5 hours sitting in a train every day.D. He likes to sleep on th
34、e train on the way home at night.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. A teacher. B. An interpreter. C. An editor. D. A doctor.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Those who want to be teachers and interpreters.B. Those who want to be interpreters and tour guides.C. These who want to be secretaries and teachers.D. Those who w
35、ant to be tour guides and teachers.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. They want to be different from native speakers.B. They are afraid to be asked to learn another language.C. They want to be the same as their friends.D. They dont want to speak their mother tongue with a strange accent.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A.
36、 They are very shy. B. They want to keep their national identity.C. They do not make efforts. D. They are affected by their own language habits.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. He will send her a special gift if she buys the dress. B. He will sell her the dress in lower price if she is interested. C. He will
37、 reserve the dress in her size if she comes again. D. He will give her a discount if she comes earlier next time.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Write an outline. B. Have a rehearsal. C. Meet his supervisor. D. Work at his office.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. His car was hit by another car. B. He was hurt while p
38、laying volleyball. C. He fell down the stairs and got injured. D. He was hit by a ear while crossing the street.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. He has edited three books. B. He has bought the wrong book. C. He has lost half of his money. D. He has found the chemistry book.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. He will try
39、 his best to contact Jimmy. B. He met with Jimmy just a couple of days ago. C. He can help Jimmy with the campus tour. D. Hes not sure if he can tell Jimmy the message.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. Studying history. B. Buying lottery tickets. C. Registering for courses. D. Going to an art gallery.（分数：7.00
40、）A.B.C.D.(7).A. The woman is deliberately wasting his time. B. The woman should make full use of her time. C. He is eager to know the womans answer. D. The woman does not have to hurry.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. Choosing cosmetics.B. Taking photos. C. Doing hairstyle.D. Playing a game.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.
41、五、Section B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)(1).A. Fathers incorporated. B. Divorce Rate.C. Single-parent families. D. Childrens care in single-parent families.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Alone by themselves.B. With their mother.C. With their father.D. Part of the time with mother, the other with their father.（分数：7.00）A
42、.B.C.D.(3).A. Men need not do the job. B. Men can also do the job as well as women.C. Men should not do the job. D. Men can not do the job.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Rising fuel costs to limit the use of it. B. Saving energy and use other sources.C. Having protection against fuel shortage. D. Putting i
43、n a solar unit in every house.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The disadvantages of solar energy. B. The pollution of other energy sources.C. The rising fuel costs and fuel shortage. D. The costs of solar energy system.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).AThere is no space to put in solar units. B. It is decided by Mother
44、Nature.C. It is not the right time to use it. D. It costs too much to use it.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. It will go up. B. It will come down. C. It will go up and down.D. It will stay the same.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. To save money. B. To enhance international communication.C. To make their staff more co
45、mpetitive. D. To spur domestic economic development.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Domestic economic crisis. B. Strikes in manufacturing industry.C. Domestic economic recession.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.(3).A. Critical B. Supportive. C. Dubious D. Controversial.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、Section C(总题数：1，分数：77.00)George Herbe
46、rt Mead said that humans are talked into humanity. He meant that we gain personal identity as we communicate with others. In the earliest years of our lives, our parents tell us who we are. “Youre (36) .“ “Youre so strong.“ We first see ourselves through the eyes of others, so their messages form im
47、portant (37) of our self-concepts. Later we interact with teachers, friends, (38) partners, and co-workers who communicate their views of us. Thus, how we see ourselves (39) the views of us that others communicate.The (40) connection behveen identity and communication is (41) evident in children who
48、 are (42) of human contact. Case studies of children who were isolated from others reveal that ihey lack a finn self-concept, and their mental and psychological development is severely (43) by lack of language.Communication with others not only affects our sense of identity but also directly influences our physical and emotional well-being. Consistently, (44) People who lack close friends have greater levels of anxiety and depression than people who are close to others. (45) . The conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, s
