1、大学六级-1461 及答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.腐败产生的原因和危害。2反腐败应采取的措施。3腐败问题是可以解决的。Fighting Corruption(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Space Travel in the (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.In 1961, NASA has encouraged studies of spaceplanes that could be built using existing te
2、chnology.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Space policy is dominated by polities.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.Four recent events should between them trigger the required overthrow of the mindset. The first compo- nents and second components have been manufactured for the International Space Station.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.British c
3、ompanies have proposed designs that are more suitable than the X - 33 and X - 34, but the government does not support it.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6. 1 countries have worked together to build the International Space Station.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.The main difficulties of space flight are neither 1 nor 2.(分数:7.00)填
4、空项 1:_填空项 1:_8.The best way to finance new spaceplanes and space stations is 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.The large new space project planned at present is the 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.The X - 34 has a reusable lower stage and an expendable upper, the goal of designs is 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.In April 1995, makes
5、the 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.In an office.B.In a hotel.C.At a dinner table.D.At the man s house.A.At 1:00.B.After 1: 15.C.After 12: 15.D.Before 12:00.A.1 million.B.1/4 million.C.1/2 million.D.2 million.A.He
6、 is hostile.B.He is indifferent.C.He is snobbish.D.He is helpful.A.House painter.B.Salesman.C.Mailman.D.Milkman.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and pupil.D.Doctor and patient.A.It is too noisy.B.She enjoys speaking loudly.C.She is very angry.D.She is deaf.A.The woman is making a wit
7、hdrawal from a bank.B.The woman is admitting the man to a hospital.C.The woman is robbing the man.D.The woman is ordering the man to stop.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.On the line.B.On the plane.C.In the restaurant.D.In the police office.A.14 Spring Vale.B.40 Spring WellC.14 Spring Well.D.
8、40 Spring Vale.A.Leave the ladder around.B.Cancel the milk.C.Not to tell others including the neighbors shes away.D.Not to cancel the paper.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.A room with a single bed.B.A double room with two single beds.C.A room with a double bed and a single bed.D.A double roo
9、m and two double beds.A.Morning newspaper, continental breakfast and service.B.Morning newspaper, lunch and dinks.C.Morning newspaper, drinks and service.D.Morning newspaper, continental drinks and service.A.The nearest metro station is only three minutes walk from the hotel.B.The nearest metro stat
10、ion is only four minutes walk from the hotel.C.The nearest metro station is only five minutes walk from the hotel.D.The nearest metro station is only three or four minutes walk from the hotel.A.The man, his wife and his daughter.B.The man and his wife.C.The mans wife and his two children.D.The man,
11、his wife and his two children.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.There is an office furniture show.B.There is a painting exhibition.C.There is a modern art contest.D.There is an off- season sale.A.Quite impressive.B.Rather meaningless.C.Absolutely childish.D.Extremely funny.A.H
12、is painting is a mess.B.His painting does not belong to art.C.He feels terrible while painting his picture.D.Georges mother has made the same comment.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.A significant earthquake occurs in the United States.B.A significant earthquake occurs in the ocean.C.A significant ea
13、rthquake does not kill anybody.D.A significant earthquake usually measures over 6.5 on the Richter scale.A.75 quakes.B.64 quakes.C.119 quakes.D.70 quakes.A.Off the Big Island.B.Near Challis.C.In Coalinga.D.Off the southern coast.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.Going to college in the past was more
14、 stressful than it is today.B.Going to college in the past was less stressful than it is today.C.Going to college in the past was as stressful as it is today.D.Going to college was not stressful in the past, neither is it today.A.She wants to earn more money.B.She has to pay for her college educatio
15、n.C.She feels lonely sometimes.D.She needs more experience.A.Headache.B.Fear.C.Depression.D.Homesickness.A.Fifty percent higher than that of the non-students of the same age.B.One - quarter of that of the non-students of the same age.C.Half million.D.Less than that in the past.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:
16、0.00)十四、Most people feel lon(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、Some sentences are t(总题数:5,分数:90.00)12.The author compares spoken language to “a dance“ to say that 1.(分数:18.00)填
17、空项 1:_13.The author uses the metaphor “a fish out of water“ to mean 1.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_14.What can we infer from the second paragraph?(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_15.What do philosophers of language tend to believe according to the passage7(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_16.What are the advantages of spoken language?(分数:18.00
18、)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)17.The passage indicates that litigants who lose their cases in the state trial court may take them to a_.(分数:8.90)A.different trial court in the same stateB.court in a different geographic regionC.federal trial courtD.state supreme co
19、urt18.Which of the following is most likely to be the subject of the paragraph following this passage?(分数:8.90)A.The process of an appeal.B.Out-of-court settlements.C.The state court structure.D.Sentencing procedures.19.What does the passage mainly discuss?(分数:8.90)A.Civil and criminal trial courts.
20、B.Typical court cases.C.The court system iii the United States.D.The appeal court process.20.It can be inferred from the passage that typical court cases are_.(分数:8.90)A.always appealedB.usually solved in the district courtsC.always overlappingD.usually settled by the Supreme Court21.According to th
21、e passage, district courts are also known as_.(分数:8.90)A.circuit courtsB.supreme courtsC.intermediate courtsD.trial courts二十、passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.According to Dr. Scorer, lightning is caused by_.(分数:8.90)A.rain falling through cloudsB.hail falling through supercooled cloudsC.hail falling th
22、rough superheated cloudsD.ice particles falling through any clouds23.Ice particles bouncing off hail falling through a cloud acquire_.(分数:8.90)A.a negative chargeB.no electric charge at allC.a positive chargeD.bot24.According to the passage, Benjamin Franklin was the first to prove that_.(分数:8.90)A.
23、lightning is caused by hail through supercooled cloudsB.thunderclouds are not charged with electricityC.thunderclouds are charged with electricityD.lightning was not an invention of the devil25.A study of thunderclouds over the North Atlantic showed that lightning occurred only when the air temperat
24、ure_.(分数:8.90)A.around the cloud was below freezingB.around the cloud was above freezingC.about the cloud was lower than the temperature below the cloudD.of the cloud was above freezing26.This passage is about a_.(分数:8.90)A.lawB.hypothesisC.guessD.theory二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、One m
25、ajor decision w(总题数:10,分数:70.00)27.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_28.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_29.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_30.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_31.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_32.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_33.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_34.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_35.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_36.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)37.In the light of this information, 1(该国已
26、经具有制造核武器的能力)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_38.Regardless of repeated winnings from his friends, 1(把所有的钱都投向了高风险商业)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_39.They believe that such knowledge 1(增加他们找工作和晋级的机会)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_40.Yesterdays skepticism was based on ignorance of the law of economic growth,and todays assurance 1 (反映了人们对经济本质的误解)(分
27、数:7.00)填空项 1:_41.Housing Committee has decided to 1(给予夫妻双方都是独生子女的年轻夫妇一定的优惠)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学六级-1461 答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.腐败产生的原因和危害。2反腐败应采取的措施。3腐败问题是可以解决的。Fighting Corruption(分数:106.00)_正确答案:( Fighting CorruptionIn our country there has been a very serious soci
28、al problem-corruption(浯义同现) ,the cause ofwhich(浯义同现) is very complicated. The officialspower is too great, so(表结果) some of them take advantage of their power to gain the gal interest for themselves. Besides(承上启下),our country is in the transitional period, therefore(表结果)there are many loopholes in th
29、e laws and regulations.As a result(表结果), corruption has done great harm to our Party and government, and also dampened the enthusiasm of the broad masses.Preemptive measurements must be taken to combat corruption.Firs(条理性分述), the legal system should be improved and perfected, and democracy ought to
30、be developed. Second(条理性分述), a firm stand in fighting corruption must be held. Any corrupt member, either on high or low position, is set to meet with severe punishment once his malconduct is exposed and timed.Finally(条理性分述), supervision and education in anti-corruption work should be tightened and
31、strengthened.In short(总结) anti - corruption is a long - term endeavour, so unremitting efforts should be made. Our Party is fully capable of resolving this problem.)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Space Travel in the (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.In 1961, NASA has encouraged studies of spaceplanes that
32、 could be built using existing technology.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:详解 文章第 4 段的最后一句“has not encouraged studies of spaceplanes.”,1961 年的时候,国家航空航天局不鼓励使用现有的技术进行建造太空飞机的研究。3.Space policy is dominated by polities.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详解 从第 4 段的第 1 句可以找到答案,太空政策受到政治的支配。4.Four recent events should b
33、etween them trigger the required overthrow of the mindset. The first compo- nents and second components have been manufactured for the International Space Station.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:详解 文章第 5 段第 3 句中提到了国际空间站的第一批部件已经制造出来了,但并没有提到第二部是否制造出来,所以不能加以判断。5.British companies have proposed designs tha
34、t are more suitable than the X - 33 and X - 34, but the government does not support it.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详解 第 8 段的最后 1 句,“but they aye handicapped by a government”受到了政府部门的阻碍。6. 1 countries have worked together to build the International Space Station.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:5)解析:详解 第 9 段第 3
35、 句中“A large partfrom the US, Canada,Europe、Japan and Russia”7.The main difficulties of space flight are neither 1 nor 2.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:technical)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:commercial)解析:详解 笫 2 段的第 l 句可以找到答案,要实现这一努想并不是技术和商业上的问题。8.The best way to finance new spaceplanes and space stations is 1.(分数:7.00)填空项
36、 1:_ (正确答案:to carry tourists)解析:详解 筹措建太空飞机和空间站的资金的最好方式就是运载游览观光者。9.The large new space project planned at present is the 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:International Space Station)解析:详解 第 9 段第 1 句,目前制订的最大最新的航天计划是建立国际空间站。10.The X - 34 has a reusable lower stage and an expendable upper, the goal of designs i
37、s 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:to reduce the cost)解析:详解 文章第 6 段第 1 句,X34 运载火箭有上下两级火箭组成,这样设计的日的是减少发射小型卫星的成本。11.In April 1995, makes the 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:unpiloted singlestagetoorbit launcher)解析:详解 文章第 6 段的最后 1 句,1995 年 4 月,所签署的具有竞争力和研究性的合同,制造出了一种无人驾驶的单级轨道的运载火箭。四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五
38、、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.In an office.B.In a hotel. C.At a dinner table.D.At the man s house.解析:听力原文W:Darling,I feel hungry now. How about you?M:So do I. Let me call room service Hello,room service? Please send a menu to Room 324 right away.Q:Where are the two
39、 speakers now?详解 根据男士提供的信息:“Let me call room serviceHello,room service? Please send a menu to Room 324 right away.”这说明他们住在宾馆里,正向宾馆服务台要求提供菜单。A.At 1:00.B.After 1: 15.C.After 12: 15. D.Before 12:00.解析:听力原文W:I was in the gas station at 1:00How did I miss you? M:I got there at quarter past 12:00 and wait
40、ed a whileBut I guess I left before you got thereQ:When did the man probably leave the gas station?详解 对话中女士是一点钟到的加油站,而男士是 12 点刻到的加油站,只等了一会儿就走了,所以由此可知他至少是 12 点一刻后才离开加油站的。A.1 million.B.1/4 million.C.1/2 million. D.2 million.解析:听力原文W:The charity appeal raised only half of what it expectedM:One quarter
41、of a million is respectable,howeverQ:How much money did they expect to raise?详解 女士说他们只筹集到了所希望筹集资金的一半,而男士说 25 万相当可观,本题的关键是 half of what it expected 和 one quarter of a million,由此可以推断他们希望筹集 a half of a million,即 1/2 million。A.He is hostile.B.He is indifferent.C.He is snobbish.D.He is helpful. 解析:听力原文W:
42、I demand to see the managerM:The manager is out,Madam,but if you have a complaint,Im sure I can assist youQ:Whats the mans attitude?详解 女士要求见经理,男士说不得经理不在,如果女士要投诉,他可以帮忙。这里的关键是assist(帮助),由此可以推断男士的态度是 helpful。A.House painter. B.Salesman.C.Mailman.D.Milkman.解析:听力原文M:If you can make up your mind about the
43、 color,I can start to paint your house tomorrowW:Well,for the moment I like light pink for the bed- room,light blue for the sitting room and yellow for the kitchen;Q:What does the man do?详解 本题的关键是男士自己说的话:“,I can start to paint your house tomorrow”由此可以推断他的职业是 house painter.A.Father and daughter.B.Mot
44、her and son. C.Teacher and pupil.D.Doctor and patient.解析:听力原文M:Go to bed early and get some rest, TomYou have to get up early to catch the school bus tomorrow morning.W:But I have to studyWere going to have an English test tomorrow and I want to do well this timeQ:Whats the probable relationship bet
45、ween the two speakers?详解 女士叫男士(Tom)早点休息,第二天得赶早班校车,而 Tom 回答说得加班学习,因为明天有英浯考试,他想取得好成绩。从所给的四个选项来看,只有 BMother and son(母子关系)最合情理和逻辑。A.It is too noisy.B.She enjoys speaking loudly.C.She is very angry.D.She is deaf. 解析:听力原文W:Why is she talking so loudly?M:I think she is hard of hearing.Q:Why is the woman mentioned speaking so loudly?详解 本题的关键是男士的话:“I think she is hard of hearing”这里“be hard of hearing”实际上是“be deaf”,的委婉说法,就是“聋了”的意思。A.The woman is making a withdrawal from a bank.B.The woman is admitting the man to a hospital.C.The woman is robbing the m