1、大学六级-1454 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.表示欢迎2提出关于度假安排的建议3提醒应注意的事项（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Cultural Pattern(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage is mainly about the cultural conflicts created by different perceptions of time and space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:
2、_3.In the west, the abstract thinking of the Greek culture coexists with the early Roman-Latin element of concreteness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Our concepts of time and space are in part conditioned by the structure of particular languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Arab, Latin American, and North American cultures
3、 all have similar perceptions of personal space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In many Asian cultures, ones perceptions of physical reality are believed to be based on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The French tradition of 1 is likely to pose a challenging problem to American visitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The culturally patte
4、rned 1 are different in the United States, Japan and India.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.According to European concepts, a French architect designed a modem Indian city, named 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Different from its English equivalent, the Hopi word for room must be used with a directional 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.
5、In the view of Freed, some traditional Indian patterns can be seen as an adaptation to the high 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The woman blames the man for his absence.B.The woman thinks that everything was all r
6、ight.C.The woman thanks the man for his efforts.D.The woman doesnt think it was the mans fault.A.GroceryB.BakeryC.Drug storeD.StationaryA.Took a photo of him.B.Bought him a picture.C.Held a birthday party.D.Bought him a frame for his picture.A.Introduce the man to Jane soon,B.Let the man have the bo
7、ok after Jane.C.Ask Jane what she thought of the book.D.Finishing writing to Jane as soon as possible.A.The weatherman is often wrong.B.The weatherman is usually good at making forecasts.C.It is going to be sunny.D.It is going to rain tomorrow.A.150 pounds.B.160 pounds.C.153 pounds.D.less than 150 p
8、ounds.A.Painting a picture.B.Designing a studio.C.Hosting a program.D.Taking a photograph.A.She thinks the ticket price is too high.B.She agrees with the man about the opera.C.She thinks the opera was worth seeing.D.She doesnt agree with the man about the opera.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)
9、A.Doctor and nurse.B.Librarian and library patron.C.Forest ranger and hiker.D.Nurse and patient.A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.D.Tuesday.A.An allergy to animals.B.A reaction to toxic chemicals.C.An allergy to food.D.Contact with a noxious plant.A.Look at photographs in the library.B.Take a drug that p
10、revents rashes.C.Avoid certain foods.D.Stay out of the woods.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because she hasnt got ready yet.B.Because she is waiting for David.C.Because she is waiting for a taxi to pick her up.D.Because it is raining very hard and she doesnt have an umbrella.A.They are goin
11、g to see film downtown.B.They are going to call on the Johnsons.C.They are packing and going on their holiday.D.They are going to buy an umbrella since it is raining very hard.A.It was left in Davids office.B.It was left in Kates office.C.It was lost in the train some day.D.It was left in the Johnso
12、ns.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.When the plane was up in the sky.B.Ten minutes after he was sitting on board.C.Just before he fastened his seat belt.D.While he was enjoying the beauty of the sky.A.The man enjoyed the beauty of the evening sky from his plane.B.The man had
13、a time bomb bidden in his suitcase.C.The ticking noise of the alarm clock caused him a little trouble.D.The airline official and the police officer played a joke on him.A.An Interesting Day.B.Two Mistakes Made.C.A False Alarm.D.An Unlawful Arrest.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He was a doctor.B.He
14、was a writer.C.He was an actor.D.He was a teacher.A.Press certain points around the eyes with the fingers.B.Look at distant objects by moving the eyes from side to side.C.Do outdoor exercises daily.D.Stare at a calendar on the classroom wall.A.To read the book by the famous British writer.B.To cover
15、 their eyes during a period of intensive reading,C.To visit doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.D.To relax their eyes frequently while reading.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To keep your eyes a bit drier.B.To protect your eyes from infection,C.To cry for your sadness only.D.To conceal your ha
16、ppiness.A.To deal with emotional situations.B.To make us feel uneasy.C.To increase our anger.D.To find out the cause of stress.A.The amount of tears can be adapted.B.Crying affects the feelings.C.Tears discharge chemicals built up during stress.D.Crying leads to producing more chemicals in mars.A.Cr
17、ying is the only way to relieve stress.B.Girls cry about twice as often as boys,C.Boys cry more frequently than girl babies.D.We all cry a lot less as we grow up.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、A superstar (36) is (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空
18、项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The round-the-clock (总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八
19、、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In Para. 2, it is suggested that _.（分数：8.90）A.it is only by studying philosophy that a man can develop religious beliefsB.by examining a living cell under a microscope biologists can understanding the process of evolutionC.there is a disparit
20、y of thinking between scientists and people from other walks of life regarding science and religionD.while some physicists conclude from the laws of nature that there is a God, others draw no such conclusion23.In the last sentence of Para. 2 “this matter“ refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.the disparity in the
21、religious conclusions drawn from the observation of natural phenomenaB.the fact that a scientists religious views derive from his whole outlook on lifeC.the disparity of thinking between scientists and people from other walks of lifeD.the fact that some people believe in God while others do not24.Ac
22、cording to the first paragraph, many leading scientists _.（分数：8.90）A.have attempted to explain physical life from a religious point of viewB.have acknowledged that only religion Can explain the mystery of lifeC.have been puzzled by the mystery of life and material thingsD.have tried to solve the mys
23、tery of life25.In Line 2, Para. 3, “scientific technology“ is _.（分数：8.90）A.the application of scientific knowledge to the skills of industryB.the use of science and industrial techniques in gaining control of the universeC.science and industry as the basis of progressD.the application of science and
24、 industry to daily life26.According to the last paragraph, it is vital to analyze and study _.（分数：8.90）A.changes in organic lifeB.the ways in which cells are formedC.processes on which organic life dependsD.the main ways in which organisms develop二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What is the main ide
25、a of the first paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Mathematical ability and musical ability are connected.B.Mathematical ability has more to do with the brain than musical ability.C.More people are good at music than math.D.More research should be done into the relationship between mathematical ability and musical
26、 ability.28.What can be inferred about opera?（分数：8.90）A.It requires formal training.B.It is often enjoyed by those with strong analytical ability.C.It is disliked by blacks.D.It is more difficult to learn than classical music.29.The word “discrepancy“ (Para. 3) most probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.diffe
27、renceB.excellenceC.inborn abilityD.inability30.The passage mainly answers which of the following questions?（分数：8.90）A.Are musical ability and mathematical ability connected?B.Why have blacks been greatly over represented in the development of American popular music?C.What kinds of music require form
28、al training?D.What are the contributions made by black musicians?31.Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Blacks have special innate ability in music.B.Unlike others, blacks do not have innate ability in music.C.Jazz is one of the narrow channels throug
29、h which blacks express their ability in music.D.Those who have money and time choose mathematics over music.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Oceanography has bee(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_
30、38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42. 1(早知如此), I would not have gone back.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.He was motivated by 1. (希望达成某种妥协)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.She often complains about not 1 (感到自己在工作上不受赏识)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45. 1 (患间歇性头痛
31、) often irritates his nerves.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46. 1 (要不是因为下雨) we would have had a nice holiday.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1454 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.表示欢迎2提出关于度假安排的建议3提醒应注意的事项（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(A Letter to a Schoolmate Dear Xiao Wang,Im very happy that you will come to Be
32、ijing and spend holidays with me. It is a long time that we havent seen each other and I miss you very much. I have always been looking forward to your arrival.Since you will stay in Beijing for a week, I suggest you visit some places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summe
33、r Palace, the Tian An Men Square, and etc. If time permits, I can show you around some famous universities like Peking University, Tsinghua University and so on, which are worth your visit.As the weather here is changeable, I propose you wear more clothes in case that it is getting colder.Come here
34、as soon as possible and I cant wait to meet you. Wish you a safe and pleasant trip here.Yours,Zhang Ying)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Cultural Pattern(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage is mainly about the cultural conflicts created by different perceptions of time and space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1
35、:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题意 本文主要阐述了不同时空感知所引发的文化冲突。解析本题的关键词为 the cultural conflicts 和 different perceptions of time and space，根据主旨题的答题规律，通常会定位于文章的开头或结尾部分，这篇文章的首尾都出现了主题句，但后者使我们不难得出二者只是在引发文化冲突方面具有相似性，在浏览文章过程中可知文章只是对空间感受所引发的文化冲突进行了阐述，而没有就时间知觉所引发的文化冲突展开分析。故本题应为 N。3.In the west, the abstract thinking of the Greek cu
36、lture coexists with the early Roman-Latin element of concreteness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题意 在西方，希腊文化的抽象思维和早期具体化的古罗马拉丁成分是并存的。解析关键词 in the west，在寻读第一段中即会发现 western 和 westerners 等相关表述，结合关键词the abstract thinking of the Greek culture 和 the early Roman-Latin element of concreteness，在本段末会找到：空间意识和具体化的占
37、罗马拉丁成分已经在西方思维和语言模式中保存了下来，尽管也继承了希腊人的抽象思维和表达能力。故本题应为 Y。4.Our concepts of time and space are in part conditioned by the structure of particular languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题意 时空观念部分受语言结构制约。解析本题的关键词为 Our concepts of time and space 和 the structure of particular languages，经寻读可定位于文章第五段。但本段只提到了时空
38、观念在一定程度上影响语言的表达，和本题干的表述有出入。故本题应为 NG。5.Arab, Latin American, and North American cultures all have similar perceptions of personal space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题意 阿拉伯、拉丁美洲、北美的文化具有相似的私人空间感受。解析本题的关键词为 perceptions of personal space，由此可定位于文章尾段的段首，根据 on the other hand 可以判断出 North Americans 与 people fr
39、om Arab countries and Latin America 在“私人空间”上看法不同。故本题应为 N。6.In many Asian cultures, ones perceptions of physical reality are believed to be based on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：inner experience）解析：题意 许多亚洲文化中对有形实体的感知是以 -|_|-为基础的。解析本题的关键词 many Asian cultures 和 ones perceptions of physical reality，由此可定位于第二
40、段，在中间部分会发现 in fact many Asian. cultures view inner experience as the basis for ones perceptions of physical reality，答案为 inner experience。7.The French tradition of 1 is likely to pose a challenging problem to American visitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：centralization）解析：题意 法国 -|_|-的传统很可能对美国参观者来讲，是个富有挑战性
41、的难题。解析本题的关键词 The French tradition 和 American visitors，有助于定位于第三段，根据大意可知：美国参观者在巴黎大街上行走时，会因由中央向四周辐射的城市布局而迷路。而这种格局的特点仅仅是反映法国文化特征中央集权的一个方面。由此得知答案为 centralization。8.The culturally patterned 1 are different in the United States, Japan and India.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：uses of space）解析：题意 美、日、印三国在文化模式的 -|_|-
42、上各不相同。解析由本题的关键词 culturally patterned，可从第四段段首 the cultural patterning 锁定本段，随后的关键词 the United States, Japan and India，可通过综合第二句至第五句得知，由于文化模式的关系，三个国家在空间的功能设计上是不同的。且第五句中的 culturally patterned use of space 有明确的题眼，由此得知答案为 uses of space。9.According to European concepts, a French architect designed a modem I
43、ndian city, named 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Chandigarh）解析：题意 按欧洲人的理念，法国设计师设计的一座印度现代化的城市命名为 -|_|-。解析本题的关键词为 European conceps, a French architect 和 a modem Indian city，经寻读可定位于第四段，在中间部分，会找到答案 Chandigarh。10.Different from its English equivalent, the Hopi word for room must be used with a directional 1.（分
44、数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：suffix）解析：题意 与英语中对应的词不同，霍皮语中的“房间”使用时必须带有表方向的 -|_|-。解析本题的关键词为 the Hopi word for room，由此可定位于第五段，在中间部分，可知文中大意为霍皮浯中的“房间”是个词干，不能单独使用，使用时必须跟表“房间”的后缀。故答案为 suffix。11.In the view of Freed, some traditional Indian patterns can be seen as an adaptation to the high 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：
45、population density）解析：题意 据 Freed 看来，传统的印度模式可能代表了对 -|_|-的一种适应。解析由关键词 Freed 可定位于第四段，在段尾会见到 Freed suggests that these traditional Indian patterns may represent an adaptation to a densely populated environment, 即对人口密集型环境的适应。本处题干中有 an adaptation to the high., 答案应相应转换为 population density。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The woman blames the man for his absence. B.The woman thinks that everything was al
