1、大学六级-1433 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Debate over Gene(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Conventional breeding is a slow, predictable process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Even genes from animals can be used to engineer crops.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_
2、4.Safety studies have been done on GM salmon.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.This article tells us that further studies are needed to assess the potential risks of GM foods even though the technology promises many benefits.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6. 1 is inherently dangerous unless better testing methods are developed.（分
3、数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Growing GM crops is initially 1 but cheaper in the long run.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.GM fields use 1 herbicides.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.No one knows exactly how GM crops will affect the environment because genetic structure is complex and the related tests now mainly study 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Th
4、e native animals that eat GM crops might be poisoned by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Scientists use 1 to test whether their genetic modification of a plant is successful.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He is not to blame.B.
5、He was responsible for the accident.C.He will take all the responsibility.D.He will be more careful next time.A.Nick cant go on studying because he has to work in a steel plant.B.Nick has earned enough money for, his senior year.C.Nick prefers working in a steel plant to studying.D.Nick doesnt have
6、enough money so hell work during his senior year.A.A new record.B.An old record.C.A popular record.D.A record of classical music.A.There wont be enough seats for everybody.B.The speaker wont show up.C.The seminar wont be open to the public.D.The tickets may have been sold out.A.She is still under tr
7、aining for her new job.B.She is not sure if her boss would allow her to go.C.She is having some trouble now.D.She doesnt want to go on holiday with the man.A.Because she feels very hot in the room.B.Because she wants to avoid meeting people.C.Because she wants to smoke a cigarette outside.D.Because
8、she doesnt like the smell of smoke inside.A.He doesnt write well enough.B.He is not a professional writer.C.He hasnt got any professional experience.D.He didnt perform well in the interview.A.He has too many dreams.B.He likes to sleep.C.He doesnt put his ideas into practice.D.He doesnt have many ide
9、as.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Hospital employees.B.City Hall officials.C.Packer Hall residents.D.The engineering students.A.It begins on campus.B.Its five miles long.C.It circles the campus.D.It takes a few days to cover.A.By collections made at City Hall.B.By donations from the partici
10、pants.C.By the allocation of funds from local hospitals.D.By contributions based on the miles participants covered.A.Eleven dollars for the event.B.Five dollars for the event.C.One dollar per mile.D.Twenty-five cents or less per mile.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Sad.B.Relieved.C.Sarcastic
11、.D.Apologetic.A.Less than ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.Forty-five minutes.D.Over an hour.A.Fall.B.Winter.C.Spring.D.Summer.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.American farmers travels from a village to his fields each morning.B.American farmers have more money.C.Each Ame
12、rican farmer family lives quite far from any neighbors.D.American farmers dont like to leave their fields.A.City life is much the same in many parts of the world.B.In the United States, farm families live on their own farms.C.In many parts of the world, farmers live in villages.D.Farmer families in
13、the United States have more children than families in the city.A.Getting help from others.B.Always trying new methods.C.Depending on modern machines.D.Trusting their own ideas.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Light speed is millions of times faster than sound speed.B.Light speed is a million times sl
14、ower than sound speed.C.Light speed is about millions of times faster than sound speed.D.Light speed is about a million times faster than sound speed.A.You hear the gun before you see the smoke.B.You see the smoke before you hear the gun.C.The sound of the gun will reach you before the race starts.D
15、.Racers start to run before you see the smoke.A.1.3 seconds.B.Eight minutes.C.A lifes time.D.About four years.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It allowed workers to spend more time at home.B.It gave workers opportunity for better training.C.It enabled people to live far from their workplace.D.It el
16、iminated many factory jobs.A.The lack of a qualified sales force.B.Lower price in suburban shopping malls.C.Unpleasant highway commuting.D.Limited land available.A.Job opportunities are better there.B.Prices are lower in downtown stores.C.Highway commuting has become unpleasant.D.The living conditio
17、ns are better there.A.A discussion of air pollution.B.Predictions of fuel surpluses.C.Slides of recently discovered fossils.D.A description of urban transportation patterns.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、For many women choos(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1
18、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、One summer my wife a(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.What comment did the author make about the highly successful people traveling with him?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.It is easy for boats to tumble over in the Colorado River because 1.（分数：
19、18.00）填空项 1:_14.What happened to the New York Knicks in the 1980s?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15. 1 caused the sharp conflict in the GM plant in the late 1970s.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What spirit was encouraged in the reopened GM plant?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Th
20、e modem man is suffering _.（分数：8.90）A.more stress than the cavemanB.less stress than cavemanC.different stress from the cavemanD.same stress as the caveman18.Stress is _.（分数：8.90）A.always harmful to youB.a disease in your lifeC.an example of human experienceD.a normal state for everyone19.The main i
21、dea of the passage is that you should _.（分数：8.90）A.overcome the serious diseasesB.cope with stress with common senseC.learn how to cope with stress and live in the best wayD.have the response of the body to any demand20.According to the passage, which of the following may be the cause of distress at
22、 present?（分数：8.90）A.The economic and energy problems.B.Lack of adaptability.C.Unpleasant medical service and diseases.D.Being short of provisions.21.The best way to deal with stress is to _.（分数：8.90）A.do things of our own accordB.try to lengthen our lifeC.become ambitious in businessD.get more eustr
23、ess and meet less distress二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It can be inferred from the passage that women should _.（分数：8.90）A.see through the very nature of fashion mythsB.boycott the products of the fashion industryC.go to a podiatrist regularly for adviceD.avoid following fashion too closely23.The
24、 authors chief argument against high heels is that they _.（分数：8.90）A.pose a threat to lawnsB.are injurious to womens healthC.dont necessarily make women beautifulD.are ineffective as a weapon of defense24.The author uses the expression “those babies“ (Line 4, Para. 2) to refer to high heels to _.（分数
25、：8.90）A.show their fragile characteristicsB.indicate their feminine featuresC.show womens affection for themD.emphasize their small size25.What makes women blind to the deceptive nature of high heels?（分数：8.90）A.The multi-functional use of high heels.B.Their attempt to show off their status.C.The ric
26、h variety of high heel styles.D.Their wish to improve their appearance.26.The authors presentation of the positive side of high heels is meant to _.（分数：8.90）A.be ironicB.poke fun at womenC.be fair to the fashion industryD.make his point convincing二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Whether Chin
27、as hous(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.The board chairman requested 1 (所有的书面资料都要储存在电脑的
28、硬盘上).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The father 1 (哀求) his son to be less trouble to his mother.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Do you mind 1 (推迟这次会议到本季度末)?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40. 1 (考虑到各种各样的因素), our subjects should be rearranged to meet the requirements of the curriculum.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41. 1 (洗完车之后), professor Mayer went strai
29、ght to the laboratory to proceed with his experiments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1433 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Should High School Students Study Abroad?In this global village, more and more, Chinese are studying abroad, and the age of overseas student
30、s is falling. As to whether high school students should join the trend, people have split views. According to a study in X city, 65% of the people go in for it, while 35% are opposed to it.The proponents believe studying abroad is a good thing, if circumstances allowed. First, going abroad offers a
31、foreign language environment. Also students may experience another education system and life style. Moreover, high school students can foster a sense of independence, in order to better prepare for the future. However, some people still hold reservation. One of the concerns is the high tuition fee a
32、nd living costs. Another is that some students may abuse freedom due to lack of-discipline.Personally, I am supportive of such a choice for young people like high school students. They can not only learn advanced technologies, but also gain an insight into other cultures. As for the big costs, stude
33、nts may apply for scholarships or do some part-time jobs. What is more, studying abroad and parental supervision are not mutually exclusive. Thanks to modern communication facilities, parents may offer constant encouragement and guidance from a distance.)解析：写作提示：图表题在六级考试中并不常见，但是 2002 年也出现过，因此最好也要有一定
34、的了解。根据提纲，对图表的描述仅占全文三分之一左右的内容，因此重点其实还是考生熟悉的议论文体。对于该题，第一段按照要求列出持两种观点人的比例，可以自己设计一个调查。第二段提出双方的一些主要理由，例如开拓视野、培养自主能力、费用高昂、背井离乡等等。第三段可以做一个总结，并针对前文提到的反方观点给予解决方法。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Debate over Gene(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Conventional breeding is a slow, predictable process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （
35、正确答案：N）解析：细节题 根据关键词 conventional breeding 查读小标题 Conventional Breeding Versus Genetically Modified (GM) Crops 下面第一段第三句 Traditional breeding methods are slow.undesirable traits will appear and breeders must continue the process over and over again until all the undesirables are bred out这说明传统作物培育过程长且结果
36、难测，需要经过反复实验才能培育出优良品种。3.Even genes from animals can be used to engineer crops.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节题 查读小标题 Conventional Breeding Versus Genetically Modified(GM)Crops 下面最后一段最后一句 GM crops can have genes either from closely related species or from distant species， even bacteria and viruses文中没有
37、明确提到动物的基因也能用来改善作物培育。4.Safety studies have been done on GM salmon.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题 查读小标题 Better Quality Foods 下面第二段最后一句 GM salmon.may soon be approved by the FDA(Food and Drug Administration)in the U.S. for release into open waters without a single study on the impact on human health o
38、r the environment5.This article tells us that further studies are needed to assess the potential risks of GM foods even though the technology promises many benefits.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：主旨题 根据关键词 this article tells us 可知此题考查的是文章的主旨。查读小标题Conclusion 下面最后一段.until further studies can show that GM
39、 foods and crops do not pose serious threats to human health or the worlds ecosystems，the debate over their release will continueLiving organisms are complex and tampering with their genes may have unintended effects6. 1 is inherently dangerous unless better testing methods are developed.（分数：7.00）填空
40、项 1:_ （正确答案：Genetic modification）解析：根据关键词 inherently dangerous 查读小标题 Conventional Breeding Versus Genetically Modified(GM)Crops 下面第二段。7.Growing GM crops is initially 1 but cheaper in the long run.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：expensive/costly）解析：根据关键词 costly 查读小标题 Economical Benefits 下面第二句 Initially，the co
41、st is expensive.8.GM fields use 1 herbicides.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：less）解析：根据关键词 herbicides 查读小标题 Herbicide-Resistant Crops 下面第一段第四句.the amount of herbicide used in one season would be reduced.9.No one knows exactly how GM crops will affect the environment because genetic structure is complex and t
42、he related tests now mainly study 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：short-term effects）解析：根据关键词 affect the environment 查读小标题 Environmental Damage 下面第二句 The genetic structure of any living organism is complex and GM crop tests focus on short-term effects10.The native animals that eat GM crops might be poisone
43、d by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：built-in pesticides）解析：根据关键词 the native animals 和 poison 查读小标题 Risk to Food Web 下面第二句 GM crops may also pose a health risk to native animals that eat them和第三句 The animals may be poisoned by the built-in pesticides11.Scientists use 1 to test whether their genetic modific
44、ation of a plant is successful.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：marker genes）解析：根据关键词 test.genetic modification 查读小标题 Disease 下面第四句 Marker genes are used by scientists to determine whether their genetic modification of a plant was successful.四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Quest
45、ions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He is not to blame. B.He was responsible for the accident.C.He will take all the responsibility.D.He will be more careful next time.解析：听力原文W: What an accident! If you had been careful, things would not be as they are.M: What do you mean, it was my fault? If it were,
46、surely I would take all the responsibility for it.Q: What does the man mean?语气判断题 男士分别用了反意疑问句和虚拟语气，表明事故并非他的责任。A.Nick cant go on studying because he has to work in a steel plant.B.Nick has earned enough money for, his senior year. C.Nick prefers working in a steel plant to studying.D.Nick doesnt have enough money so hell work during his senior year.解析：听力原
