1、大学六级-1428 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.Buy something in the Bill supermarket.B.Get money to pay her hill.C.Check to see whether he can pay in cash.D.Get a check for the woman.A.At class.B.Back at home.C.At work.D.In hospital.A.She will he
2、lp him.B.She finished hers two days ago.C.She completed her work very quickly.D.She is still doing the project.A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.A.It is not theirs.B.It has some problems.C.It is out of warranty.D.It was stolen.A.She doesnt like picnic.B.It will be too hot.C.She will have an ex
3、am next week.D.The biology class will go to the beach next week.A.It does not concern John.B.John does not care about his ear.C.John will help him fix the car.D.He wants John to fix the car.A.20 miles.B.6 miles.C.14 miles.D.26 miles.A.Its time to urge him to study math.B.He himself should make the d
4、ecision.C.They should help him study math.D.They should leave right now.A.It has linen published.B.It has been thrown out as junk.C.It has been deleted front the computer.D.The woman cannot get it any longer.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.Soil.B.Human population.C.Forest.D.W
5、ater.A.By using satellite images, maps, etc.B.By studying specific farming methods.C.By studying the variation of human population.D.By analyzing the quality of crops.A.By forcing them farming.B.By affecting the quality of soils.C.By adding chemicals and pollute the waterways.D.By affecting the envi
6、ronments they live in.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.To estimate the extreme weather.B.To develop the satellite technology.C.To improve agricultural output.D.To learn how to change information to maps more efficiently.A.By turning the intensity of sunshine into maps.B.By analyzing the recent weather
7、report.C.By capturing the microwave radiation from the soil.D.By analyzing information provided by ground observation centers.A.Acquire information from satellites more efficiently.B.To realize full coverage of area the satellite passes over.C.Building more ground observation centers.D.Compare satel
8、lites information with those from ground.六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Call on people to protect sharks.B.Point out the living environment of sharks.C.Explain why the sharks are dangerous.D.An introduction to sharks.A.By good sense of water waves made by quarries.B.By good sense of smell and elect
9、rical magnetic power.C.By good sense of light.D.By good sense of blood.A.Bone structure.B.Smell ability.C.Birth mode.D.Recover ability against disease.A.Their tasty meat.B.The principle of their defense system against disease.C.Their solid skin.D.The principle of their birth modes.七、Part Reading Com
10、pr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.Why computer data become imprecise in 1980s?(分数:2.00)A.The related programs on the computer were out of date.B.More and more people drew water directly from the lake for drink.C.A heavy rain happened around 1980.D.The irrigation from the source water i
11、ncreases.2.Which of the following is true according to this passage?(分数:2.00)A.Chad Lake located in the middle of Chad in northern Africa.B.The water from Chad water can now only be used for irrigation.C.The area around Chad Lake has suffered from heavy rain lack many decades.D.Population around the
12、 Chad Lake now begins to decrease due to water lack.3.What did people do to solve the problem of rain lack around Chad Lake?(分数:2.00)A.They moved out of this area.B.They drew water from Lake Chad.C.They carried water from other areas.D.They utilize seawater near this area.4.What is scientists attitu
13、de towards the future of Chad Lake?(分数:2.00)A.Pessimism.B.Hopeful.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.5.What is this passage mainly about?(分数:2.00)A.Demonstrating the serious weather condition around Lake Chad.B.Introducing peoples activity around Lake Chad.C.Analyzing of the factors that cause water decreases
14、 in Lake Chad.D.Introducing scientists work about water condition in Lake Chad.九、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.What happened to the leaves falling from the trees in the second study?(分数:2.00)A.They broke down and the main parts turned into oxygen.B.They broke down and the carbon content had mainly tu
15、rned into carbon dioxide.C.They broke down and the carbon content was mainly absorbed in the soil.D.They absorbed more carbon dioxide.7.What is the purpose of this passage?(分数:2.00)A.Introduce some new ideas about the relationship between trees and carbon dioxide.B.Introduce recent condition of glob
16、al industrial pollution.C.Call on people to plant more trees to reduce greenhouse gases.D.Point out that power companies should be responsible for the rising levels of carbon dioxide.8.Why researchers put trees in extra carbon dioxide in the first study?(分数:2.00)A.To learn whether trees can still ab
17、sorb carbon dioxide under extreme conditions.B.To get more oxygen from these trees.C.To evaluate the maximum carbon dioxide that trees can absorb.D.To see the growth rate of these trees.9.The word “it“ (Line 7, Para. 6) probably refers to _.(分数:2.00)A.carbon dioxideB.nitrogenC.atmosphereD.coal10.Sci
18、entist Ram Oren is of the opinion that common beliefs of the trees ability to absorb carbon dioxide are _.(分数:2.00)A.biasedB.insightfulC.overoptimisticD.totally wrong十、Passage Three(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.Where is this article likely to be excerpted from?(分数:2.00)A.Biology textbook.B.Scientific report.C.
19、Science fiction.D.Essay.12.The word “passage“ (Line 2, Para. 8) means _.(分数:2.00)A.gateB.channelC.crossD.paragraph13.One advantage with Nostrils high on the head is to _.(分数:2.00)A.use sense of smell more efficientlyB.help them move fast and alertC.enable them to find more foodD.help them live under
20、 water more easily14.Which of the following may not be a reason why Professor Witmer studies crocodiles and lizards in his experiments?(分数:2.00)A.They are close relatives to dinosaurs.B.Their soft tissues survive as fossil remains.C.Their soft tissues have similar traits with dinosaurs.D.He cannot f
21、ind living dinosaurs.15.What does “this information“ (in paragraph 7) refer to?(分数:2.00)A.Soft tissues.B.Bone.C.Markings.D.Nose.十一、Passage Four(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.The committee report of National Academy of Sciences in Washington reveal that _.(分数:2.00)A.ice from Antarctica and Greenland is appropria
22、te to show the changeB.carbon dioxide is released mainly from the fuelC.level of carbon dioxide increases with global temperaturesD.carbon dioxide is helpful for tree growth17.Those studies carried out in North Carolina suggest that _.(分数:2.00)A.trees function for absorbing carbon dioxide is limited
23、B.carbon dioxide is the main cause for global warmingC.leaves falling from trees can emit more oxygenD.more carbon dioxide is beneficial for trees growth for many decades18.The word “issue“ in the last paragraph can be replaced as _.(分数:2.00)A.organB.topicC.publicationD.result19.Which one is NOT men
24、tioned in this passage that can be the source of carbon dioxide?(分数:2.00)A.Oil.B.Trees.C.Wood.D.Soil.20.According to this passage, those people disagree with the control of carbon dioxide because(分数:2.00)A.they think that carbon is beneficial for plant growthB.they want to use more fuels that can em
25、it carbon dioxideC.they think carbon dioxide is not the main reason for global warmingD.they think it will destroy the natural balance of gases in the world十二、Part Vocabulary(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.The service operates 36 libraries throughout the country, while six _ libraries specially serve the countr
26、yside.(分数:0.50)A.mobileB.shiftingC.driftingD.rotating22.I have got an exam tomorrow, so for _ reasons I wont go out tonight.(分数:0.50)A.directB.plainC.unknownD.obscure23.The council was asked to _ the engineers estimates for the coming year.(分数:0.50)A.answerB.approveC.confirmD.converge24.She _ her we
27、dding presents on the table.(分数:0.50)A.presentedB.displayedC.exhibitedD.demonstrated25.In spite of all effort the doctors had done, her burns refuse to(分数:0.50)A.healB.reviveC.recoverD.survive26.She was overwhelmed with _ and couldnt speak for a moment.(分数:0.50)A.feelingB.sensitivityC.emotionD.reaso
28、n27.These young peoples _ to the City Council is considered brilliant.(分数:0.50)A.proposalB.planC.plotD.scheme28.The patient is in a critical state. He doesnt _ pulling through this time.(分数:0.50)A.bearB.have timeC.stand any chance ofD.desire29.Contrary to my expectations, the experiment ended _ fail
29、ure.(分数:0.50)A.atB.toC.inD.till30.Although somehow abstract, the article is full of biblical and historical(分数:0.50)A.illusionB.allusionC.accountantsD.literarcy31.My parents died young, but I have done well in this repect _ my other ancestors.(分数:0.50)A.toB.forC.as regardsD.with32.Is that a(n) _ Rom
30、an statue, or a modern copy?(分数:0.50)A.authenticB.trueC.legitimateD.authorized33.Parents often faced the _ between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.(分数:0.50)A.junctionB.premiseC.paradoxD.dilemma
31、34.The old building is in a good state of _ except for the wooden floors.(分数:0.50)A.observationB.preservationC.conservationD.compensation35.The worlds governments have done _ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.(分数:0.50)A.inherentlyB.vitallyC.virtuallyD.identically36.The man was sittin
32、g on the floor shivering with _; a bullet had been fired through the window.(分数:0.50)A.severityB.fearC.terrorD.excitement37.The little boy _ at the funny - looking man for a few minutes before answering his question.(分数:0.50)A.glaredB.staredC.gazedD.gaped38.In the _ of my doctor, I should be well en
33、ough to travel by next week.(分数:0.50)A.opinionB.convictionC.judgmentD.idea39.We told him to prepare for the coming cold wave, but he simply _ our advice.(分数:0.50)A.scornB.neglectC.denyD.ignore40.It took a week of investigation to get a reasonably _ account of the accident.(分数:0.50)A.accurateB.precis
34、eC.strictD.positive41.These machines all look much the same, but each has its _ function.(分数:0.50)A.extraordinaryB.specialC.peculiarD.exceptional42.Although thrift all his life, the man left the _ fortune to his son.(分数:0.50)A.hugeB.immenseC.magnificentD.rich43.We were warned that even a slight _ in
35、 calculation might ruin the whole project.(分数:0.50)A.mistakeB.faultC.flawD.error44.The driver responsible for the accident was _ punished.(分数:0.50)A.seriouslyB.totallyC.severelyD.clearly45.After seven years work, Chinese scientists _ the task of launching their countrys first spaceship in seven year
36、s.(分数:0.50)A.achieveB.accomplishC.fulfillD.complete46.Before he sank into unconsciousness, he _ towards the window and managed to open it.(分数:0.50)A.foughtB.struggledC.walkedD.dragged47.Babies begin to be _ sounds three months after they are born.(分数:0.50)A.responsible forB.retort toC.responsive toD
37、.reply48.The knife is a strong piece of _ against the defendant.(分数:0.50)A.proofB.clueC.indicationD.evidence49.The person who _ this type of research deserves our praise.(分数:0.50)A.originatedB.manufacturedC.generatedD.estimated50.It is too noisy in the room, we had to use _ to get those trouble make
38、rs out of the place.(分数:0.50)A.forceB.powerC.vigorD.strength十三、Part Error Correct(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、The Environmental Pr(总题数:10,分数:10.00)51.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_52.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_53.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_54.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_55.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_56.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_57.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_58.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_59.(分数:1.00)
39、填空项 1:_60.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)61.1选择适合自己的职业的重要性2如何选择适合自己的职业3我的看法(分数:15.00)_大学六级-1428 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.Buy something in the Bill supermarket.B.Get money to pay her hill. C.Check to see whether he can p
40、ay in cash.D.Get a check for the woman.解析:听力原文W: Did you say you were driving to the town this morning?M: Yes, I had to get a check cashed to pay my supermarket bill.Q: What did the man do in the town?试题分析 客观事实题。详细解答 从对话中可以看出去城镇的目的是为了兑现账单。A.At class.B.Back at home.C.At work.D.In hospital. 解析:听力原文W:
41、Will John be coming to class this afternoon?M: Hes supposed to. But actually he cannot come out from the hospital until next week as the doctor has said.Q: Where is John now?试题分析 细节考察题。详细解答 由于不能出院而不能上课因此现在应在医院里。A.She will help him.B.She finished hers two days ago.C.She completed her work very quickl
42、y. D.She is still doing the project.解析:听力原文W: I do not think you can finish you computer project in less than a week.M: Linda got it made in just two days.Q: What does the man say about Linda?试题分析 客观事实题。详细解答 该男士以 Linda 为例反驳称自己可以完成任务,故突出了 Linda 完成之快。A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired. D.Dissatisfied.解析:听力原文W:
43、Its almost 11 oclock; why not leave that math work till tomorrow?M: Good idea, I am beat.Q: What is the mans attitude towards this work?试题分析 判断推理题。详细解答 关键词汇:Im beat;表示该男士听从了建议,准备睡觉了。因此对应态度应为 tired。A.It is not theirs.B.It has some problems. C.It is out of warranty.D.It was stolen.解析:听力原文W: Ah, is thi
44、s TV still on the warranty?M: It should be since I bought it only two months ago.Q: What happened on this TV set?试题分析 判断推理题。详细解答 该男士问的是有没有过保修期,可以推断出这台电视未出现被偷等情况而可能出现了毛病。关键词汇:on warranty。A.She doesnt like picnic.B.It will be too hot.C.She will have an exam next week. D.The biology class will go to th
45、e beach next week.解析:听力原文M: Mary, lets go to the beach and have a picnic this weekend.W: Im afraid not now. The biology class will have midterm test next week.Q: Why cant Mary agree with the man?试题分析 因果关系题。详细解答 注意到女方回答是 not now因此 A)错误。眼下不行的原因是下星期会有考试,因此 C)为正确答案。A.It does not concern John. B.John doe
46、s not care about his ear.C.John will help him fix the car.D.He wants John to fix the car.解析:听力原文W: John thinks that you should not fix your car yourself.M: Why should he care? Its not his car.Q: What does the man imply?试题分析 观点态度题。详细解答 注意到男方回答语气。前半句回答为疑问,已表示他不同意 John 的观点,从后半句更能看出他的态度,因此 A)为正确答案。A.20
47、miles.B.6 miles.C.14 miles. D.26 miles.解析:听力原文W: Hi, Bill. You are so late. The meeting has already started.M: Oh, I originally thought I knew the way well enough. I drove 20 miles one way, then 6 another before I got here.Q: What is the distance should Bill drive to attend the meeting?试题分析 距离数字题。详细
48、解答 注意到 one way 指一个方向,从回答中可以看出他先开了 20 英里后折回 6 英里,因此实际上只要开 14 英里即可到达目的地。A.Its time to urge him to study math.B.He himself should make the decision. C.They should help him study math.D.They should leave right now.解析:听力原文W: Do you think we should urge Tom to study math?M: Oh, we should leave that decision up to him.Q: What does the man mean?试题分析 判断推理题。详细解答 关键词组