1、大学六级-1427 及答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.随着网络的发展，我们可以轻而易举地从网络上获取各种信息2.如此便捷地获取信息有利也有弊3.你的看法Obtain the Information Online_（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：1，分数：70.00)Study StylesYou know whether youre a morning person or a night owl. You know whether youre a picky eate
2、r or a human garbage pail. But do you know if you learn better by reading or by hearing? if youve survived school so far, you already have some sort of study routinefor better or for worse. We asked students all over the country for the lowdown on their methods of operations, and also collected some
3、 hard-won advice. See if you can recognize your own personal study method on the list below and learn how to study effectively.The DreamerYou may say youre studying. You may even look like youre studying. But your mind is in the clouds. Your test performance seldom reflects those long hours you spen
4、d at your desk, almost studying. Kim, from Montreal, says, “When I get to the library, I end up sitting there and people-watching.“ Cindy, from Lafayette, Pennsylvania, says: “Personally, I tend to write everything down on flash cards so I can quiz myself later. Everyone else thinks that Ill ace(成绩为
5、 A) the exam, but sometimes I find myself spending so much time writing down every little detail that I dont have time to actually study. “Warning: If you spend all day pretending studying, youll pay all night cramming for real. (What a waste of socializing time!) This years resolution: Stay on targ
6、et by setting goals (Like four chapters by Wednesday) and asking your friends to test you. Also, tune in to your interests: If you find yourself drawing elaborate doodles in the margins when youre supposed to be analyzing Shakespeare, take drawing classes and snap out of your day dream.The GrindOne
7、looking at your sock drawer, meticulously(非常细心地) arranged in rainbow order, suggests control-freak tendencies. You never fail to do a fixed amount of studying each eveningand your good grades show it. You cautiously plot a course to conquer an unruly assignment, and you rarely break your routine. Gr
8、etchen, from Chicago, describes her hard-core method: “I completely organize all of my notes. Then, before I do anything else, I plan out exactly how many hours Im going to study and how long I am going to take breaks. This way, I always stay on task. I read through my notes and then highlight the t
9、hings I dont know well, to commit them to memory.“ But shes not done yet! “Then I read my assignments again and take notes and study these notes the same way I studied my class notes.“ Whew, Sarah, from Scarsdale, New York, also considers herself a worker bee. “I plan my work so that theres somethin
10、g I have to do every night of the week. But when theres a test, Ill do all my assignments before trying to do an overview. Studying comes last because Ill wait until the last minute to even try to concentrate on something with so little structure.“Warning: While your self-discipline will serve you w
11、ell in college (or the military), you might want to add more inspiration to your perspiration. No amount of memorization, or color coding your notebooks will help you write an original, opinionated essayand youll be writing plenty. This years resolution: Vary your routine and think about your own in
12、sights more. After reading an assignment, try closing your eyes and recalling what you found interesting before buckling down with your impeccable notes. And if youve got a half hour to spare in your study schedule, try something messy and creative, like writing a poem.The Social StudierYoure the ki
13、nd who learns out loud. You make your way to enlightenment, so study buddies are a must. In school, you remember more from hearing the lectures than from doing the reading. Roberta, from Princeton, New Jersey, says: “I went to a study counselor to find out that I learn best by listening. Its true: U
14、ntil I hear something out loud, its not really real to me. When Im studying and I dont understand something in our textbook, Ill call my friends to get the scoop.“ Amy, from East Lansing, Michigan, says: “Sometimes a bunch of us go to the library after school. Its a lot more fun in a group, and when
15、 its fun, it helps me stay on track. If Im too bored, chances are I wont learn anything.“Warning: Set ground rules for your study party so you dont use your friends as excuses not to study. Limit your group to friends who know this is more than a chatfest. (Your slacker pals will be more fun to part
16、y with post-exam than to struggle with pre-test.)The CrammerYou slack off for weeks, until the night before tile exam. Then you still find reasons to dawdle: Gotta brew a pot of coffee, andWait! Your favorite mug is missing! Finally the adrenaline starts pumping. Time to study triple-time. When your
17、e startled awake at 4 a. m. with textbook crease (皱折) marks on your face, you resolve to do it differently next time. But next time rolls around, and youre in the same lame situation. Sara, from Hammonton, New Jersey, is a classic crammer: “My study habits are terrible! I usually start studying abou
18、t 11 p.m. and go until my eyes are sealed shut. Then I Wake up panickedly and whip out my notebook again on the bus. “Christina, from Cambridge, Massachusetts, says: “Ill always wait until the last minute to study. Its like I need to get myself into panic mode to buckle (扣住) down. Otherwise I stare
19、into space with my book in my lap. But as soon as I start studying, I realize that I could have done really well, if only I had more time“ Too late.Warning: The hours after midnight arent enough time to get all your work done or study a semesters worth of stuff. And getting ready for “Reserve“ readi
20、ngs, where you and the whole class have to share one book on hold at the library. You wont have the option of doing it ALAP (as late as possible). This years resolution: Improve your grades by adding casual study sessions before you hit high-stress mode. Bring your books outside or to your favorite
21、care and skim the material. You may still get the most done when the pressures on, but at least youll know where to turn to make your cramming more efficient.The Grade-Grubber (孜孜不倦的人)Have you no dignity? Dont you hear the snickers behind your back every time you ask, “But will it be on the test?“ M
22、aybe your fear of failing is stronger than your love of learning, and thats why you try to psych out the teacher or downright cheat. Katie, from Cold Spring Harbor, New York, says: “I knew plenty of kids who relied on old exams from people whod taken that class before. Not to incriminate myself, but
23、 once I made photocopies of the teachers answer when he was absent. The test was takenhome, so I shared the answer key with the whole class, and we each changed one or two answers to make it a little less suspicious. I dont know what I was thinking. Had I been caught, it could have been grounds for
24、dismissal.“Warning: College classes are not the place to grade-grub. Youll waste your time if youre focused on pleasing the professor, not learning the stuff. Besides, your college instructors will want to hear you brilliantly expound on the material, not parrot her words back. This years resolution
25、: Grow out of it. Put your common sense to work and decide whats the most important material. Thats probably whats on the test.（分数：70.00）(1).The main purpose of the author is to introduce to students how to have an effective study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).The Dreamer type never spends long hours in front
26、 of a desk.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Dreamers are not efficient and often end up having to cram for exams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).There are more grinds in military colleges than in other colleges.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).It is impractical to write an original essay just with the help of_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).Social
27、 studiers learn better by _than by reading.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).For an exam, the crammer always choose to wait until_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).Crammers can improve their grades by adding informal_ before the overwhelming pressure is on.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).To grade-grubbers, they have more fear of failing
28、than_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).College instructors dont like those students who only repeat_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Section A(总题数：3，分数：105.00)A.It was so-so.B.It was expensive.C.It was lost.D.It was great.A.Most of the mans friends are athletes.B.Few people share the womans
29、 opinion.C.The man doesnt look like a sportsman.D.The woman doubts the mans athletic ability.A.Go to the library.B.Meet the woman.C.See Professor Smith.D.Have a drink in the bar.A.Where is the manager now?B.Who will be his new manager?C.Whether his manager is ill.D.When the manager will go to the he
30、adquarters.A.He dislikes museums and galleries.B.He does not care about the hot weather.C.Going to the beach is the best choice.D.He doesnt want to go to Washington.A.She wants to live in the suburbs.B.She is offended by her naughty children.C.She disagrees with father.D.She turns a deaf ear to her
31、husbands words.A.She will choose a new topic to write the essay.B.She used to choose the poetry written by Shakespeare as the topic.C.She refuses to accept the mans advice.D.She is on the wrong track.A.How to buy a good computer.B.How to borrow a computer from the company.C.The price of the computer
32、.D.The newly-bought computer.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.To confirm that the man is capable of beating Clement.B.To show how sincere he is.C.To give an example of how to run fast.D.To make a joke about the mans comment.A.The answer is close but no
33、t exactly correct.B.The answer is totally out of target.C.The answer is really correct.D.The answer is too obvious.A.19 years old.B.13 years old.C.15 years old.D.17 years old.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：28.00）A.At Citibank.B.At a metro station.C.At the Student
34、 Union Building.D.At the Derbyshire Building.A.He did not receive the New Student Packet.B.He did not read through the New Student Packet.C.The City Metro did not send an advertisement to him.D.He did not join the student union.A.Because he is using the Citibank card.B.Because he lives in the 5-zone
35、 area.C.Because he can get a free cup of coffee and doughnuts at the Derbyshire Building.D.Because it is a flat rate and he commutes a long distance.A.Free of charge.B.Either by check or by cash.C.Either by cash or by credit card.D.Either by check or by credit card.五、Section B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Questio
36、ns 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.Because it is difficult to maintain a marriage.B.Because people like watching TV programs.C.Because people prefer freedom to self-discipline.D.Because our society is permissive towards divorces.A.The freedom to have other sexual re
37、lations.B.The desire to follow every of ones impulse.C.The will to keep his or her own income.D.The wish to be his or her true self.A.A man and a woman should follow every of their own impulse respectively.B.A good marriage takes some level of compromise between the husband and the wife.C.A man and
38、a woman should both have to endure dreadful self-sacrifice of the soul.D.A man and a woman should stop growing or changing.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.Soil.B.Human population.C.Forest.D.Water.A.By using satellite images, maps, etc.B.By studying specifi
39、c farming methods.C.By studying the variation of human population.D.By analyzing the quality of crops.A.By forcing them farming.B.By affecting the quality of soils.C.By adding chemicals and polluting the waterways.D.By affecting the environments they live in.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passa
40、ge you have just heard.（分数：28.00）A.About 35,000.B.About 250,000.C.About 350,000.D.About 25,000.A.Because they didnt understand their language.B.Because they saw them as a source of threat to their jobs.C.Because their culture was very different from theirs.D.Because they had very different appearanc
41、es.A.About five million of the population of the United States is of Asian origin.B.Most of the Chinese were employed in heavy industries when they first came to the United States.C.Chinese people retreated into Chinatowns out of their own choice.D.Chinese immigration was ended by law in 1882.A.In C
42、alifornia only.B.In hastily established camps.C.At Pearl Harbor.D.In California and the other Pacific states.六、Section C(总题数：1，分数：77.00)The Mid-summer Day, a hundred-year-old tradition in Scandinavia, falls on June 22nd or 23rd, when the sun will reach its highest point in the sky, to create the lon
43、gest day of the year. In (36) part of Scandinavia, one can see the (37) sun and the night never reaches complete darkness.Many places celebrate Mid-summer on St. Johns day, June 24th, while in Sweden it is honored on the Friday (38) to June 20. Many centuries ago this day was to pay (39) to water, f
44、ire and plants. It was also a time to cleanse ones soul. However, over time, this holiday lost much of its (40) meaning. Actually, Mid-summer marks a change in the farming year, specially the break between the completion of spring (41) and the hard work of summer hay-making in Scandinavia, and in su
45、ch Eastern European countries as Estonia and Lithuania.How did and do people celebrate the festival?Family and friends get together to (42) themselves with such wonderful food as herring(鲱鱼), (43) potatoes, sour cream, bread, and beer, followed by strawberries or fresh fruit. After the meal, people
46、would dance. (44) . Now it is just for fun. (45) remember, the sun does not set at all in Scandinavia at this time of year! (46) .（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Section A(总题数：1，分数：45.00)Questions 47 to 51 ar
47、e based on the following passage.That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless remarkable activity called remembering. Learning could not occur without the function popularly named memory. Constant practice has such an effect on memory as to lead to skillful performance on the piano, to recitation of a poem, and even to reading and. understanding these words. So-called intelligent beha
