1、大学六级-1372 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1我们应该学会明智地放弃2该放弃而不放弃的危害3在什么情况下我们应该明智地放弃Learn to Give up Wisely（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Cell phone: your nex(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Adam Rappoport has the same familiarity with a keyboard as well as the touch-ton
2、e pad on the phone.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.No matter how slow technology revolutions are, they can change our lifestyles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The mobile handset has completely turned into the next computer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.As a smart phone, Treo 600 has GPS antennas and access to local Wi-Fi hotspots.（分数：7.
3、00）填空项 1:_6.A survey shows that the sale rate of smart phones has grown 1 each year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The cell phone industry says that future cell phones can provide 1 based on its ability to detect its exact location any where in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to Hawkins, computers will fad
4、e to the background because cell phones are 1 devices.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Laptops equipped with 1 can allow their owners to temporarily deal with office work in some public places.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.To solve the size problem of cell phones, scientists have been researching 1 for decades.（分数：7.00）填空项 1
5、:_11.The Internets 1 programming isnt suitable for mobile phones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The tickets will sell out quickly.B.There will be extra tickets at the rock concert.C.The rock concert will probably b
6、e rescheduled.D.Each person will be allowed to buy only one ticket.A.He thinks the woman is being unfair.B.He agrees that the workload is heavy.C.He feels the assignment is reasonable.D.He wont be able to go to the lab today.A.She agrees to move the item to the balcony.B.She disagrees, and wants the
7、 issue discussed now.C.She disagrees, and wants the issue resolved immediately.D.She agrees, but wants the issue to be further discussed later.A.The man should also concern his academic grades.B.The man should continue to improve his soccer skills.C.Theres no need for the man to improve his soccer s
8、kills.D.The mans academic grades have begun to improve recently.A.She has learned a lot from the novel.B.The man will enjoy the book eventually.C.She can recall the names of main characters in the novel.D.She usually also has difficulty remembering main characters.A.Larry was probably justified to g
9、et so angry.B.Larry may be just having a difficult time at school.C.Larry doesnt lose his cool and she doesnt believe that he did.D.The professor probably had a good reason to lose his cool at Larry.A.Dave is intelligent.B.Dave knows a lot about art.C.Dave is very logical.D.Dave is the manager of th
10、e Art Exhibit.A.He might visit the woman in the hospital.B.He will refuse to accept the womans paper.C.He may deny the womans request to hospital.D.He will give the woman more time to write her paper.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She had moved out of the old address.B.She ignored it.C.The
11、library didnt try to inform her about it.D.The landlord refused to give the books back to her.A.She was too busy to remember if she had returned them.B.She didnt return them in fact.C.She gave them to the landlord to return.D.She did return them but somehow the library made a mistake.A.Pay for the l
12、ost books.B.Reconfirm with the library that the books were returned.C.Check to see if the books are still at her home.D.Check to see if the books are at Henzers place.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A class assignment.B.A journalism class.C.The womans job.D.The mans work experience.A.Choosin
13、g journalism as a career.B.Peoples reactions to a school play.C.How to take good photographs.D.The experiences of the director of a school play.A.News writer.B.Director of a play.C.Photographer.D.Newspaper editor.A.Make copies of her article.B.Write an essay for a literature class.C.Take the man to
14、a play.D.Introduce the man to her coworkers.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Working too long.B.Accumulated stress.C.Bad sleeping habits.D.Anti-social lifestyles.A.A third.B.Almost half.C.Less than three-fifths.D.More than three-fifths.A.It is not as bad as it used to be.B.Am
15、ericans do not want to give up any more sleep.C.Americans guarantee to change the sleeping habits.D.Americans want to know just how bad it is to their health.A.Bringing in a guest expert on the show.B.Discussing how to change the situation.C.Getting feedback from listeners who call the show.D.Discus
16、sing whether this is a trend in all developing countries.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.As the result of the moisture in the Earths atmosphere.B.As the result of the Earths rotation.C.As the horizontal movement of air.D.As the vertical movement of air.A.Its the ultimate cause of winds.B.It causes v
17、ertical movements of air.C.It reduces differences in air pressure.D.Its used to predict weather patterns.A.How winds affect temperature.B.Reasons for sudden increases in wind.C.The origin of storm systems.D.How vertical air movement influences weather.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The impact of
18、commercial whaling.B.Why Japan and Norway continue to hunt whales.C.The inaction of the IWC.D.The immorality of commercial whaling.A.It is definitely getting smaller.B.It is nearly extinct.C.The more they are killed, the quicker they reproduce.D.It is rebounding slightly since the ban on commercial
19、whaling.A.Whaling is bad.B.Commercial whaling is immoral.C.Whaling should be limited only for food.D.The IWC should be replaced.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、It doesnt come as a(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数
20、：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Halloween used to be(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage
21、 One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The authors dictums can be justified by the fact that _.（分数：8.90）A.Douglas Ivester defeated a highest-ranking black employee in a suitB.Durk Jager was dismissed owing to his poor communicating abilityC.Geezers couldnt erase the brands stamped in childhoodD.Geeks are sensible e
22、nough to meet dangers and challenges23.According to Bennis. the trait shared by leaders consists of _.（分数：8.90）A.top levels of intelligence and education and devotionB.remarkable ability to encourage people with loyalty and hopeC.striking qualities of going through serious trials and sufferingsD.str
23、ong personalities that arouse admiration and confidence24.The text indicates that leadership research _.（分数：8.90）A.has been a controversial study for yearsB.predicts how a leader comes to beC.defines the likelihood to be a leaderD.probes the mysteries of leadership25.The favorable effect of a crucib
24、le depends on whether a leader _.（分数：8.90）A.proves him/herself to be a newly emergent oneB.accepts it as a useful experience for progressC.shrinks back from tiring and trying experiencesD.draws important lessons for his/her followers26.A leader can hardly maintain his/her position unless he/she _.（分
25、数：8.90）A.fulfils, all necessary quality requirementsB.helps people to prevent defeats and sorrowsC.fails Co attract people with common concernsD.lacks appealing and strength of character二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The author regards the average citizens comprehension of the principles of democr
26、acy as _.（分数：8.90）A.critical dismayB.jealous resentmentC.arrogant indifferenceD.sentimental reverence28.The main purpose of the passage is to _.（分数：8.90）A.praise the propaganda methods of other nationsB.encourage the spread of democracy to underdeveloped landsC.urge greater devotion to the ideals of
27、 democracyD.criticize those who put self-interest ahead of the interests of their country29.The authors attitude toward the basic principles of democracy is apparently one of _.（分数：8.90）A.objective interestB.hesitant acceptanceC.pessimistic disillusionmentD.enthusiastic endorsement30.The author impl
28、ies that poor people often consider the promise of revolutionaries to be _.（分数：8.90）A.false and treacherousB.credible and inspiringC.attractive but impracticalD.superficial and irrelevant31.According to the author, men are united most strongly by _.（分数：8.90）A.self-interestB.fear of common enemyC.dis
29、content with a common oppressorD.the shared ideal of making a better world二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Who talks more, wome(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.exhibitingB.holdingC.standingD.Playing33.（分数：3.50）A.whereasB.ifC.whileD.although34.（分数：3.50）A.attentionB.fascinationC.attractionD.affection35.
30、（分数：3.50）A.meaningB.senseC.implicationD.case36.（分数：3.50）A.ascertainB.verifyC.maintainD.sustain37.（分数：3.50）A.preserveB.reserveC.conserveD.contrive38.（分数：3.50）A.experiencingB.determiningC.hinderingD.establishing39.（分数：3.50）A.notifyingB.withdrawingC.elicitingD.imparting40.（分数：3.50）A.individualB.private
31、C.personalD.public41.（分数：3.50）A.ThenB.OrC.SoD.But42.（分数：3.50）A.meansB.descriptionsC.termsD.languages43.（分数：3.50）A.favorableB.awkwardC.comfortableD.embarrassed44.（分数：3.50）A.capturingB.conveyingC.snatchingD.grabbing45.（分数：3.50）A.mediatingB.negotiatingC.associatingD.accommodating46.（分数：3.50）A.Compromis
32、edB.consolidatedC.reinforcedD.reconciled47.（分数：3.50）A.placedB.basedC.imposedD.introduced48.（分数：3.50）A.downB.inC.outD.up49.（分数：3.50）A.toB.byC.withD.of50.（分数：3.50）A.regularlyB.specificallyC.generallyD.primarily51.（分数：3.50）A.communicatingB.matchingC.contrastingD.paralleling二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数
33、：35.00)52.During the meeting, hardly 1 (他刚一开始讲话，就被听众打断了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers 1 (没有选择只能当场投降).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The father thought 1 (他可以说服女儿改变决定).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.A new high-performance contact lens under development will not only correct ordinary vision def
34、ects 1 (而且还可以提高正常的夜间视力) as much as five times.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Not that I dont want to help you, _ (而是因为这非我能力所及).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1372 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1我们应该学会明智地放弃2该放弃而不放弃的危害3在什么情况下我们应该明智地放弃Learn to Give up Wisely（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Learn to Give up W
35、iselyIn our life people usually say “Dont give up!“ and a person who is persistent is widely praised. However, sometimes if we do give up, things will turn out better than we have thought. Insisting is not always the best way to solve problems, instead, to give up wisely may be a better choice. If w
36、e dont give up when it is necessary, not only cannot we succeed but also will we be hurt. Take me for example: In the past, I could never make concessions when I argue with others. And because of this I have lost many good friends. I do think I have paid too much for such a lesson.Therefore, people
37、should give up wisely under a certain circumstance, Ones case is that when the objective is beyond our ability or it is an impossible mission, it is much wiser for us to give it up than to stick to it. And when we are arguing with others about tastes and personal opinions, it is unnecessary for us t
38、o insist, too.)解析：审题本文是一篇议论文，遵循议论文通常的写作思路。可以在论证的过程中适当地采用反面论证的方法。写作思路第一段：提出论点：我们应该学会明智地放弃。第二段：论证论点：该放弃而不放弃的危害。 第三段：说明在什么情况下我们应该明智地放弃。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Cell phone: your nex(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Adam Rappoport has the same familiarity with a keyboard as well as the touch-tone pad on the
39、 phone.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题与 Adam Rappoport 使用手机的情况有关，需锁定文章第一段。该段倒数第二句提到：“I know the touch-tone pad on the phone better than I know a keyboard，”he says。 由此可知，Adam Rappoport 对手机的按钮式拨号比对电脑键盘还熟悉。题干表述与文章事实明显不符，因此答案为N。3.No matter how slow technology revolutions are, they can change our lifes
40、tyles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题应锁定文章第三段。该段第一句提到科技革命以两种不同的方式改变了我们的生活和工作；最后一句又提到 the slowertransforming the way we live and work。由此可知，不管技术革命进展多慢，它都可以改变人们的生活。题干陈述与文章事实相符，因此答案为 Y。4.The mobile handset has completely turned into the next computer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题涉及到移动手机是否能成为下一代计算机
41、的问题，从而锁定 Can the cell phone turn into the next computer?部分。该部分第一段的前两句提到：is the mobile handset turning into the next computer? In one sense，it already has。相对于文中的 in one sense(就某种意义来说)，题干中的 completely 扩大了表达范围，因此答案为 N。5.As a smart phone, Treo 600 has GPS antennas and access to local Wi-Fi hotspots.（分数：
42、7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题定位词是 smart phone 和 Treo 600，从而锁定 Smart cell phones 部分。该部分第一段第：二句明确指出了 Treo 600 的功能，但其中并没有列举出 GPS 天线(GPS antennas)功能以及本地Wi-Fi(local Wi-Fi)功能，而只是用 etc表明 Treo 600 还有其他功能。题干表述在文中找不到依据，因此答案为 NG。6.A survey shows that the sale rate of smart phones has grown 1 each year.（分数：7.0
43、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：doubly）解析：解析 本题定位词是 sale rate 和 smart phones，从而锁定 Smart cell phones 部分。该部分第二段第一句提到，The smart-phone market constitutes only a slender 5 percent of overall mobile phone sales today，but the figure has been doubling each year，according to the Gartner research firm。根据题干句的结构可知，空中应填入一个副词，故应
44、将文中的 doubling 转换成为副词形式 doubly。7.The cell phone industry says that future cell phones can provide 1 based on its ability to detect its exact location any where in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：location-based services）解析：解析 本题定位词是 location，从而锁定 Can the cell phone provide location-based services?部分。
45、该部分第二句提到：For several years the industry has also talked about“location-based services”，built around a phones ability to detect its exact location anywhere in the world。题干中的 based 对应文中的 built，故本题应填入 location-basedservices。8.According to Hawkins, computers will fade to the background because cell phon
46、es are 1 devices.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：portable and instant）解析：解析 本题需锁定 Can the cell phone perform many of the function of the PC?部分。该部分第一段最后一句提到：The computer wont go away，he says，but it might fade to the background，since people prefer portability and devices that turn on instantly instead of having to boot up。根据题干中空后的名词可知，这里应填入形容词，故应将文中的 portability 变为portable，并从 that turn on instantly instead of having to boot up 中提取 instantly 变为instant，即本题应填入 portable an
