1、大学六级-1361 及答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.独生子女的种种问题2.造成这些问题的原因3.提出你的解决方法Hard Life Is Good for Children（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Language Varieties(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Languages have been changed through the ages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.A dialect is a variet
2、y of a language spoken by a very small number of people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.If two speech varieties are not mutually intelligible, then the speech varieties are considered to be different languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.There are thousands of speech varieties in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If a speaker of
3、 one speech variety wants to understand a speaker of another speech variety, understanding is more likely than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Some factors led to the traditional characterization of Chinese as a single language with a number of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In ordinary usage, the term dialect can also si
4、gnify a variety of a language that is distinct from what is considered 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Sociolects often develop due to social divisions within a society, such as those of（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Typically, a pidgin language derives most of its vocabulary from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Estimates of the numb
5、er of languagas spoken in the world today vary depending on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The shirt was a good deal.B.The man did a bargain.C.The man made a bad deal.D.The man should ask for a refund.A.The woman
6、 dialed a wrong number.B.The woman asked for help.C.The woman didnt get through the phone.D.The woman dialed Jack Easton.A.She offers her help to the man.B.She has to be on crutches for six weeks.C.She broke her ankle last Tuesday.D.She shows her sympathy to the man.A.Dont give two-month rent in adv
7、ance.B.Be a good tenant.C.Ask help from the landlord.D.Write the owners a letter.A.She will be glad to.B.She will not work on it till tonight.C.She is very unfortunate.D.She has got another thing to do.A.There is nothing wrong with diet.B.One should combine diet with exercise.C.Exercise does more go
8、od than diet does.D.Diet does not do any good to people.A.The books she ordered are lost.B.The woman can not receive the package.C.The woman should verify it with the company.D.The books are temporarily out of stock.A.He didnt read the editorial.B.He surely read the editorial.C.He didnt believe the
9、mayors speech.D.He didnt believe the editorial.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The handbag is brown.B.The handbag has a flap over the top.C.The handbag is a shoulder bag.D.The handbag is not made of leather.A.Her passport.B.Her money.C.Her driving license.D.Her address book.A.At the receptio
10、n desk.B.In the brasserie.C.In her room.D.At the hotel bank.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Its a new car.B.Its an old one.C.It always breaks down.D.Its expensive.A.Theres a big problem.B.Theres not a big problem.C.Its too bad to be fixed.D.Theres nothing wrong with it.A.She trusts him.B.She
11、 distrusts him.C.She likes him.D.She dislikes him.A.Gives her a gift.B.Gives her a check.C.Gives her a lift.D.Gives her a bike.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On foot.A.She was fond of fish.B.She was keen on fishing.C.She was good at fishing.D.She
12、 didnt want to be left alone every Sunday.A.Nothing.B.Six big fish.C.An old shoe.D.The fish for lunch that was delicious.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The care and proper selection of dogs for family pets.B.Different breeds of dogs.C.Responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for.D.Dif
13、ferent kinds of books about dogs.A.Children.B.Family.C.Parents.D.ASPCA.A.They are big and aggressive.B.They provide companionship as well as protection.C.Most people are afraid of them.D.They are easy to train.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They were expensive.B.No one believed them.C.They were u
14、nsuccessful.D.They were often deceptive.A.Consumers were responsible.B.Consumers were hostile.C.Consumers didnt care all the time.D.Consumers got tired of it.A.They became more poplar.B.They were more regulated.C.They became better produced.D.They became less honest.A.When environmental concerns ris
15、e.B.When advertisers are self-regulating themselves.C.When advertisements become very regulated.D.When the mainstream also becomes concerned about it.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The first two stages(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part
16、 Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Successful businesse(总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.By saying “ideas often become obsolete overnight“ (Line 2, Para.1), the author means 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.If a business wants to survive in the changing world, it should be 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Bill Gat
17、es is cited as an example of people who is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Which technology company will have a guaranteed position according to Bill Gates?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.By using the analogy of “throwing a lobster into a pot“, the author tries to imply that 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、
18、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.We can infer from the passage that_.（分数：8.90）A.computer networking will be helpful in the food industryB.24-hour supermarkets are not very commonC.few shopping centers are three-shift open at any hourD.24-hour restaurants are not in practice in the great business capita
19、ls18.According to the text the trend of new culinary mosaic is most accelerated by_.（分数：8.90）A.globalizationB.remote ingredients and cooking stylesC.great international hotel chainsD.chefs of various nationalities19.From the first two paragraphs we can learn that the trend of food obsession is_.（分数：
20、8.90）A.adventurousB.more and more popular in the worldC.a global phenomenonD.sweeping up every comer of the earth20.Judging from context, the phrase “global cuisine“ (Line 5, Para.4) probably mean _.（分数：8.90）A.a world of Young peopleB.a world style of cookingC.a specific food popular in the worldD.w
21、orld foods in general21.The best title for the passage may be _.（分数：8.90）A.Eating Better and More AdventurouslyB.A Food GlobalizationC.The Trend of DiningD.The Trend of A Kitchen Revolution二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The advantage of Telecities over megacities may include all the following EXCE
22、PT _.（分数：8.90）A.reducing pollutionB.conserving energyC.high cost of urban propertyD.helping to deal with terrorist23.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?（分数：8.90）A.The telecity is a TV manufacturing city.B.The telecity is a city of the speed and bandwidth of networks.C.Si
23、ngapore is closer to New York than Arkadelphia, Arkansas is in telicity age.D.Singapore is actually closer to New York than Arkadelphia, Arkansas is.24.What is the authors attitude towards the reconstruction of The Pentagon and the World Trade Centre?（分数：8.90）A.Supporting.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Host
24、ile.25.Judging from the context, the word “they“ (line 2, Para.4) refer to _.（分数：8.90）A.the security risksB.the terrorist attacksC.environmental hazards of over-centralizationD.the security risks, economic expenses, and environmental hazards26.According to the author, the most active advocates of Te
25、lecities are _.（分数：8.90）A.leaders and plannersB.urban architectsC.some corporationsD.government administrators二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Can computer viruses(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1
26、:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.We realized that if we wished to catch the bus 1(那就必须赶快一点).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The car broke down just when 1(我们正要出去度假).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.If I had not seen it myself, 1(我根本不会相信的).（分数：
27、7.00）填空项 1:_40.Owing to the rapid expansion of industrialization throughout the world, 1(自然资源逐步趋向枯竭).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.His superior grade at high school enabled him 1(考入中国的一所著名高校).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1361 答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.独生子女的种种问题2.造成这些问题的原因3.提出你的解决方法Hard
28、 Life Is Good for Children（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Hard Life Is Good for ChildrenNowadays parents and teachers often complain that the only child in the family has been spoilt. They dont have the strength to accomplish difficult task, neither do they possess the courage to face frustrations. More often t
29、han not, many youngsters cant even take care of themselves. People are beginning to wonder what is wrong with our childrens education.The possible reasons for this phenomenon, I assume, seem as follows. First, parents tend to do all for their only child, which unconsciously deprives the child of the
30、 opportunity of solving difficult problems by himself/herself. Second, our children have been living too smooth a life since their birth. They can have whatever they want and they never know how hard life can be.In my opinion, to solve this problem, it is up to the parents to take some strict measur
31、es. For example, parents should reduce economic support to their only child, so as to make them aware of the hardship of life. Secondly, parents should also make the child work hard to cultivate the habit of independence and self-reliance. Finally, both parents and teachers should make them well pre
32、pared for setbacks and frustrations.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Language Varieties(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Languages have been changed through the ages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据文章第 1 句：Languages constantly undergo changes，resulting in the development of different varieties of the languag
33、es可知，语言在各个时代都在不断变化。3.A dialect is a variety of a language spoken by a very small number of people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：参见文章第 2 句：A dialect is a variety of a language spoken by an identifiable subgroup of people句中的 subgroup of 并不是 a very small number of 的含义，故答案为 N。4.If two speech varieties are
34、 not mutually intelligible, then the speech varieties are considered to be different languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：参见小标题 ADialects 下面第 5 句：If two speech varieties are not mutually intelligible， then the speech varieties are different languages5.There are thousands of speech varieties in the
35、world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章的标题为 LANGUAGE VARIETIES，其中并没有提及全世界语言的总数。6.If a speaker of one speech variety wants to understand a speaker of another speech variety, understanding is more likely than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：if this were not the case）解析：参见小标题 ADialers 下面第 1 段倒数第 4 句：If a speake
36、r of one speech variety wants to understand a speaker of another speech variety, understanding is more likely than if this were not the case7.Some factors led to the traditional characterization of Chinese as a single language with a number of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：mutually unintelligible dialect
37、s）解析：参见小标题 ADialects 下面第 1 段最后一句：Such factors，for example，led to the traditional characterization of Chinese as a single language with a number of mutually unintelligible dialects8.In ordinary usage, the term dialect can also signify a variety of a language that is distinct from what is considered 1
38、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the standard form of that language）解析：参见小标题 ADialects 下面第 3 段第 1 句：In ordinary usage，the term dialect can also signify a variety of a language that is distinct from what is considered the standard form of that language9.Sociolects often develop due to social divisions within
39、a society, such as those of（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：socioeconomic class and religion）解析：参见小标题 BSocial Varieties of Language 下面第 2 句：Sociolects often develop due to social divisions within a society，such as those of socioeconomic class and religion10.Typically, a pidgin language derives most of its voc
40、abulary from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：one of the languages）解析：参见小标题 CPidgins and Creoles 下面第 2 句：Typically，a pidgin language derives most of its vocabulary from one of the languages11.Estimates of the number of languagas spoken in the world today vary depending on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：where the
41、dividing line between language and dialect is drawn）解析：参见小标题 DLanguages in the World 下面第 1 句：Estimates of the number of languages spoken in the world today vary depending on where the dividing line between language and dialect is drawn四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Qu
42、estions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The shirt was a good deal.B.The man did a bargain.C.The man made a bad deal. D.The man should ask for a refund.解析：听力原文 M: I thought this shirt was a great deal but I washed it once and it shrunk so much that I cant wear it again.W: Some bargain. You should ask for
43、 a refund.Q: What does the woman mean?A.The woman dialed a wrong number. B.The woman asked for help.C.The woman didnt get through the phone.D.The woman dialed Jack Easton.解析：听力原文 M: Good morning, East Coast Data Process. May I help you?W: Caroline? Oh, dear, Im sorry, I thought I dialed Jack Easton,
44、 your number must be just above his in my address book.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?A.She offers her help to the man. B.She has to be on crutches for six weeks.C.She broke her ankle last Tuesday.D.She shows her sympathy to the man.解析：听力原文 M: I broke my ankle last Tuesday, And now I
45、have to be on crutches for six weeks.W: Im sorry to hear that. Is there anything I can do for you?Q: What does the woman mean?A.Dont give two-month rent in advance.B.Be a good tenant.C.Ask help from the landlord. D.Write the owners a letter.解析：听力原文 M: Its a really nice apartment. But the owners want
46、 two-month rent in advance and I just dont have it.W: Do you think it would help if they knew what a good tenant you are? You could get your landlord to write them a letter.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?A.She will be glad to.B.She will not work on it till tonight.C.She is very unfortunate.D.She has got another thing to do. 解析：
