1、大学六级-1357 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.对“勤奋是成功的关健”涵义的理解；2. 成功不是靠运气 ；3. 了解成功重要性的意义。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Calories(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage is mainly about how to solve obesity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.A calorie is a unit of energy associates wi
2、th anything containing energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.1,000 calories on a food package equals to 1 kilocalorie.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.A gram of fat has more calories than a gram of protein, so we need to eat more fat.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.A person might need a 1 amount of 2,000 calories to maintain a healthy condi
3、tion（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Your basal metabolic rate(BMR) is the amount of energy your body needs to 1while you are sleep.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.To calculate the calories expending to digest the food, you can multiply the number of calories you eat by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.To save energy for an unexpected situa
4、tion, your body stores an accumulation of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Calories 1 will not stop immediately when your exercise is over.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to many doctors and nutritionists, our maximum daily calorie intake of fat calories is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Se
5、ction A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Three times.B.Six times.C.Eight times.D.Twelve times.A.That she is a barbarian.B.That she doesnt like to read.C.That she probably has the book.D.That she owns a bookstore.A.Fish and goose.B.Chicken.C.Goose and chicken.D.Fish.A.Hopkins.B.W
6、ilfred.C.Ralf.D.The woman.A.Ellinwood.B.Reuter.C.Hardin.D.The woman.A.9 oclock.B.8:30.C.8 oclock.D.10 oclock.A.She is at school.B.She is at the library.C.She is at tile swimming pool.D.She is at home.A.Wilson is unkind.B.Wilson can t offer any help.C.Wilson will help.D.Wilson wants to get money.七、Qu
7、estions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Lifted heavy box.B.Put hundreds of bottles and tins and packets on shelves.C.Lifted bricks.D.Lifted bottles and boxes.A.He is a manager assistant in a store.B.He is a common labor worker in a supermarket.C.He works as a vice manager in a supermarket.D.He doesnt ha
8、ve a job.A.He could be promoted.B.His boss will like him very much.C.He still wants to keep the job.D.He may lose his job.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because they are sister and brother.B.Because they lost connections for a long time and he wants to keep in touch with her.C.Because they
9、are best friends.D.Because Mike wants some advice from Sue for job interview.A.She was sick.B.She lost her job.C.She said goodbye to her boyfriend.D.She failed in the interview.A.How long I intend to stay in the job?B.How much Im paid in my present job?C.How much I expect to be paid in the new job?D
10、.What is your interest or hobby?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.An economic policy of a country.B.An economic policy of a family.C.TV programs designed for a family.D.A birth control policy of a country.A.People marry at a much later time.B.More birth control
11、 devices and methods have been used.C.Women would rather go to study or work than have children.D.All of the above.A.In developing countries.B.In industrial countries.C.In China.D.Both A and B.A.It should be considered a big success.B.It is not very successfid.C.It is far from being successful.D.It
12、is a not-too-big success.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.By asking some students to explain the reason.B.By giving them a test on the speed of sound.C.By using a vivid question to check them.D.By asking the students to restate his words.A.He knew this beforehand.B.He judged from his common sense.C.H
13、e judged from the speeds of soundD.He judged by reading the textbook.A.He knew this beforehand.B.He judged from time zones.C.He made such a judgment so as to Wang.D.He gave such an explanation because he analyzed the speeds of sound and electricity.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He bought them fr
14、om Henry.B.He bought them at a bookstore.C.He found them lying in a quiet street.D.He took them from a car.A.Henry fooled the man into bringing the books to his house.B.Henry bought them from the first visitor.C.The police found them and gave them to Henry.D.Henry got them back with the help of the
15、police.A.In the car.B.In the newspaper.C.At the bookstore.D.At the police station.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Ever-worsening (36) (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Surgeons
16、will soon b(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.The so called “virtual reality“ mentioned in the second sentence of the passage is actually 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.What is MSR I designed for?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.What is the chief advantage of the virtual reality techniques when used in microsurgery?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.T
17、he phrase “scale down“ in Para. 3 probably means to 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.The last paragraph of the passage indicates that 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The relationship between the salesman and the customer is _.（分数：8.90）A.one of selling techniques w
18、hich could express the cultural differencesB.based on mutual trust in some countries,C.very important to the selling processD.all of the above18.When designing the packaging, you should concern about _.（分数：8.90）A.the number of items to be put in a packageB.the taboo of a certain cultureC.the size an
19、d the colorD.all of the above19.The example of golf ball shows that _.（分数：8.90）A.the golf hall manufacturer is ignorantB.the number of items in a package can be crucial to the selling processC.the number of golf balls in each package is more important than the quality of the product actuallyD.both B
20、 and C20.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.International trade fairs have no effect on conducting domestically business.B.A U.S. trade show may involve s lot of looking but no buying.C.You are not allowed to ask questions in the trade show of U.S. company
21、.D.A German exhibit is usually an open display.21.From the passage we can conclude that _.（分数：8.90）A.the relationships between the salesperson and the customer and the packaging of the product play a very important role in selling processB.the first thing people should care about is qualityC.America
22、n company is wiser than German companyD.you can take any measure in order to promote sales二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The tone of this passage can be best expressed as _.（分数：8.90）A.speculativeB.objectiveC.humorousD.exaggerated23.All the following could be defined as combustion EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90
23、）A.a quietly burning flameB.an explosionC.a radiator giving off heatD.the drying of oil based paint24.A steady flame in a gas range is the result of _.（分数：8.90）A.a burning velocity equal to the combustion waveB.fuel being supplied at the same rate as the combustion waveC.fuel being supplied at a hig
24、her rate than that of burning velocityD.a free flowing supply of air from the openings in the head of the burner25.Rocker fuels are more explosive than methane gas because of _.（分数：8.90）A.the temperature at which combustion takes placeB.the degree of oxidation accomplished by the combustion processC
25、.the presence of inhibitorsD.the great burning velocity26.The major difference between oxidation and fire is that _.（分数：8.90）A.their burning velocities differ in rateB.oxidation is a chemical reaction while fire is a physical reactionpC.oxidation does not create heatD.they occur at different tempera
26、tures二十一、Part Error Correcti(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、综合题型(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Now
27、 the cards are becoming 1.(在发展中国家也变得越来越普遍了). And card-holders in China, Brazil and other emerging markets could teach their more affluent counterparts a thing or two about managing debt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.But now a growing number of healthy firms like Big Blue are freezing their traditional pension
28、schemes and 1 (将风险和更多的金融压力转嫁到工作身上).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Several members of the FOMC argue that in practice the Fed and other central banks have responded to 1.(飙升的房价)in similar ways.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.The eight-year war Saddam Hussein forced on it in the 1980s 1 (可能失去了 100 万伊朗人的性命).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.
29、 1 ( 主流的租车公司) have also spotted the trend, and are determined not to be left behind.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1357 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.对“勤奋是成功的关健”涵义的理解；2. 成功不是靠运气 ；3. 了解成功重要性的意义。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Diligence Is the Key to SuccessDiligence is the key to success. It mea
30、ns that success involves persistent work but does not imply that we are to exert ourselves around the clock without food, drink or sleep. The true meaning of diligence is the careful use of ones time for the purpose of success, or to work persistently without wasting time.Some people believe in luck
31、. This is a serious mistake. If there is really any luck at all, it will never come to a lazy person. If a farmer plows his field one day and then remains idle for the rest of the season, the best of luck will not bring him anything. There would be no harvest for him at all.Those are clever who unde
32、rstand the importance of diligence and make it their habit. It is they who are on the right way to success. There are also people who always think that luck is more decisive in bringing about success and therefore there is no need for working hard. But they fail to realize that diligence is the key,
33、 and only diligence will bring them luck and success.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Calories(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage is mainly about how to solve obesity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.A calorie is a unit of energy associates with anything containing energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解
34、析：4.1,000 calories on a food package equals to 1 kilocalorie.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：5.A gram of fat has more calories than a gram of protein, so we need to eat more fat.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.A person might need a 1 amount of 2,000 calories to maintain a healthy condition（分数：7.00）填空项 1:
35、_ （正确答案：daily average）解析：7.Your basal metabolic rate(BMR) is the amount of energy your body needs to 1while you are sleep.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：function）解析：8.To calculate the calories expending to digest the food, you can multiply the number of calories you eat by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：by 0.1/10
36、 percent）解析：9.To save energy for an unexpected situation, your body stores an accumulation of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：extra calories）解析：10.Calories 1 will not stop immediately when your exercise is over.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：burns）解析：11.According to many doctors and nutritionists, our maximum dail
37、y calorie intake of fat calories is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：25 percent）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Three times.B.Six times.C.Eight times.D.Twelve times. 解析：听力原文M: I was late eight times last year.W: I was late twice that of
38、ten and Jackson was late twelve times.Q: How often was Jackson late?详解 问的是 Jackson 去年迟到了几次。女士说她迟到的次数是那位男士的 6 倍，这是干扰项，后面说到 Jackson 迟到了 12 次，这才是问题的答案。A.That she is a barbarian.B.That she doesnt like to read.C.That she probably has the book. D.That she owns a bookstore.解析：听力原文M: Can I borrow the book “
39、The Debt to Pleasure“ from you?W: Ask Mary. She has almost everything.Q: What does the woman want the man to think about Mary?详解 那位女士没有直接回答问话，只是让男士去找 Miranda，合理的推断足 Miranda 应该有那本书。而说 Miranda 不爱读书(B)，Miranda 开了个书店 (D)，都显得太牵强。A.Fish and goose.B.Chicken. C.Goose and chicken.D.Fish.解析：听力原文M: I like chic
40、ken but not fish.W: Fish and goose are my favorite food.Q: Which food does the man like?详解 男士说喜欢鸡，而不喜欢鱼，干扰项是女士说她喜欢龟和鹅，问的是男士喜欢什么，做这种题往往问的是前一个人说的话，因此听时一定要注意第一个人说的话。A.Hopkins. B.Wilfred.C.Ralf.D.The woman.解析：听力原文M: What book were you reading in the classroom when Hopkins got in?W: I was talking with Wi
41、lfred and Ralf.Q: Who came last?详解 因为当 Hopkins 进来时那位女士已经在与 Wilfred 和 Ralf 谈话了。这说明 Hopkins 是最晚进来的。A.Ellinwood.B.Reuter.C.Hardin. D.The woman.解析：听力原文M: Were those books ordered by Ellinwood or Renter?W: Hardin ordered them.Q: By whom Were the books ordered?详解 在这个对话里已经包含了一个问题。而且答题者要回答的也是同一个性质的问题。但由于第一个
42、问题里的两个人都不是正确答案，这就增加了我们答题的难度。其实女士的回答就是本题的答案。A.9 oclock.B.8:30. C.8 oclock.D.10 oclock.解析：听力原文M: Does your work begin at 8 o clock every morning?W: No, I start at 8: 30 today and 9 o clock tomorrow.Q: What time does the woman start work today?详解女士说了两个上班的时间，一个是今天的，一个是明天的。而问的是今天，因此听这种题时应该 把两个时间都记住，以便应答自
43、如。A.She is at school. B.She is at the library.C.She is at tile swimming pool.D.She is at home.解析：听力原文W: Roger, after I finish my math exercise at school I m going to the swimming pool.M: That sounds nice, but I am just going to the library when I finish mine.Q: Where is the woman?详解 在这段对话里出现了三个地方，一个
44、是学校，一个是游泳池，一个是图书馆，女士说在学校做完作业就去游泳池，干扰项是男士说的做完作业就去图书馆。最后问的是女士在哪里。排除两个要去的地方，就是答案，即她在学校。A.Wilson is unkind.B.Wilson can t offer any help.C.Wilson will help. D.Wilson wants to get money.解析：听力原文M: Do you think Wilson will help that disabled man find a job?W: Sure, he s got a heart of gold.Q: What docs the
45、 woman mean?详解 说一个人有一颗金子般的心当然是说他是个好人，喜欢助人为乐，因此 C 项“Wilson 会帮忙”就是正确答案。七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Lifted heavy box. B.Put hundreds of bottles and tins and packets on shelves.C.Lifted bricks.D.Lifted bottles and boxes.解析：听力原文19-21M: Tom Haley speaking.W: Hello, Tom. Its Mary. I waited for
46、a phone call from you but I cant wait any longer. Tell me about your first week.M: Hmm. It wasnt easy. W: Wasnt it? Why? What did you have to do? M: On Monday and Tuesday, I lifted heavy boxes. On Wednesday, I put hundreds of bottles and tins and packets on shelves. W: So do you think it was boring?M: Yes, very boring. And I dr
