1、大学六级-1266 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.发出倡议的根据、原因和目的2. 要求做到的具体事项3. 表示倡议者的决心和希望（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Sports(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Personal temperament influences some people in their choice of sports.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Sports-related spectator viol
2、ence is often more strongly associated with social group than with the specific nature of the sport itself.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Men and women always compete in running, jumping, climbing, lifting, throwing and wrestling.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Political and economic motivations belong to the essential nature
3、 of sports in the history of sports.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The aim of the psychological tests administered by many scientists is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Writing a visual mental script to be followed in the contest to come builds more aggressiveness than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In the traditional usage, sports re
4、fer to 1 activities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Those who avoid competitive sports in favour of noncompetitive physical activities seem to be looking for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Instead of an aspect of nature, sports belong to the field of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Contrary to individual sports which call for a great
5、er sense of autonomy, team sports lay emphasis on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He had to wait for an appointment.B.He had other things to do first.C.His foot had seemed all right.D.His injury had kept him at ho
6、me.A.The woman is mailing them to Garys old address.B.The post office is sending them to the womans house.C.They are being forwarded to Garys apartment.D.They are being held at the post office.A.He doesnt know where he put the calculator.B.He lost a button at work.C.Hes not sure how to solve the mat
7、h problem.D.He thinks he broke something the woman lent him.A.He is fortunate to have made a lot of money.B.His luck has been good.C.He cant afford to spend that much.D.He doesnt believe three hundred dollars will be enough.A.He was confused about the date of the appointment.B.Hes glad he called the
8、 doctor.C.He cant come until 4:15.D.He feels happy that he can change the appointment.A.During economics class.B.Before economics class.C.In about an hour.D.The next day.A.She would rather not invite other clubs to join them.B.There was too much food at a previous meeting.C.The members of the club a
9、lways eat a lot.D.They should prepare extra refreshments.A.The woman has a choice of early flights.B.Not many planes go to Washington.C.The woman should take the earlier flight.D.The six oclock flight is already filled.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In a dentists office.B.In a drug store.C.
10、In a hospital.D.In a doctors office.A.To tell him that the woman would meet him at his office.B.To ask him for an appointment.C.To ask him what time the womans appointment was.D.To get a prescription for the woman.A.The woman had a toothache.B.She wanted to buy some aspirin.C.She was a regular patie
11、nt of Dr. Williams.D.Dr. Williams was very busy.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.On business.B.On holiday.C.Visiting friends.D.Taking pictures.A.Sharks.B.Dolphins.C.Tropical fishes.D.Crocodiles.A.She has to catch the train.B.She has to catch the bus.C.She has to go to work.D.She is tired.A.By
12、 subway.B.By cable car.C.By bus.D.On foot.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.On housing.B.On economy.C.On marketing.D.On choice of resources.A.Because we cannot make the choice.B.Because we do not have enough resources.C.Because we do not have a free housing market.D.Because ed
13、ucation is more important than housing.A.By the government only.B.Through the market only.C.By the government and through the market.D.By government officials and economists.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Tall.B.Green.C.Massive.D.Long-lived.A.By moving away.B.By calling for help.C.By climbing.D.By
14、remaining with its group.A.Healing.B.Repairing.C.Growing.D.Moving.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Improvements in farm machinery in the United States.B.Farmers loss of independence.C.Jeffersons views about commercialized agriculture.D.International trade in the nineteenth century.A.New banking law
15、s made it easier to buy farmland.B.The United States increased its agricultural imports.C.Crop production became increasingly specialized.D.Economic depressions lowered the prices of farm products.A.Jefferson established government programs to assist farmers.B.Farmers relied less on foreign markets.
16、C.Prices for farm products rose.D.Farmers became more dependent on loans from banks.A.Because it affected the prices that farmers could receive for their crops.B.Because it decreased the power of the railroads to control farm prices.C.Because it provided evidence that Jeffersons ideal could be achie
17、ved.D.Because it made farmers less dependent on local bankers.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Pronouncing a langua(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Architecture is art (总题数：10，分
18、数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.People in the 18th and 19th centuries used
19、 to sleep about 9. 5 hours a night because they had _.（分数：8.90）A.no drive and ambitionB.no electric lightingC.the best sleep habitsD.nothing to do in the evening23.The word “subjects“ (first sentence, last paragraph) refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.the performance tests used in the study of sleep deficitB.sp
20、ecial branches of knowledge that are being studiedC.people whose behaviors or reactions are being studiedD.the psychological consequences of sleep deficit24.According to Dr. David, Americans _.（分数：8.90）A.are ideally vigorous even under the pressure of lifeB.often neglect the consequences of sleep de
21、ficitC.do not know how to relax themselves properlyD.can get by on 6.5 hours of sleep25.It can be concluded from the passage that one should sleep as many hours as is necessary to _.（分数：8.90）A.improve ones memory dramaticallyB.be considered dynamic by other peopleC.maintain ones daily scheduleD.feel
22、 energetic and perform adequately26.Many Americans believe that _.（分数：8.90）A.sleep is the first thing that can be sacrificed when one is busyB.they need more sleep to cope with the complexities of everyday lifeC.to sleep is something one can do at any time of the dayD.enough sleep promotes peoples d
23、rive and ambition二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the author, an ideal biographer would be one who _.（分数：8.90）A.knows the subject very well and yet maintains a proper distance from himB.is close to the subject and knows the techniques of biography writingC.is independent and treats the
24、subject with fairness and objectivityD.possesses special private information and is sympathetic toward the subject28.Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.An authentic biography seldom appeals to its readers.B.An authentic biography is one authorized by the s
25、ubject.C.No one can write a perfect biography.D.Authorized biographies have a wider readership.29.The author cites the biographies of Jesus in the Bible in order to show that _.（分数：8.90）A.the best biographies are meant to transform their readersB.biographies are authentic accounts of their subjects
26、livesC.the best biographies are those of heroes and famous figuresD.biographies can serve different purposes30.In this passage, the author focuses on _.（分数：8.90）A.the difficulty of a biographer in finding the proper perspective to do his jobB.the secret of a biographer to win more readersC.the techn
27、iques required of a biographer to write a good biographyD.the characteristics of different kinds of biographies31.An unauthorized biography is likely to attract more readers because _.（分数：8.90）A.it portrays the subject both faithfully and vividlyB.it contains interesting information about the subjec
28、ts private lifeC.it reveals a lot of accurate details unknown to outsidersD.it usually gives a sympathetic description of the subjects character二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The dictionary is of(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.educatedB.barbaricC.justifiedD.privileged33.（分数：3.50）A.fromB.withC.toD.o
29、f34.（分数：3.50）A.obstinatelyB.resolutelyC.firmlyD.stubbornly35.（分数：3.50）A.forB.asC.toD.of36.（分数：3.50）A.challengedB.competedC.hesitatedD.violated37.（分数：3.50）A.opaqueB.implicitC.obscureD.obsolete38.（分数：3.50）A.visionB.imageC.conceptD.information39.（分数：3.50）A.compressedB.suppressedC.depressedD.impressed40
30、.（分数：3.50）A.generalB.normalC.regularD.average41.（分数：3.50）A.includeB.concludeC.excludeD.inherit42.（分数：3.50）A.claimedB.acclaimedC.proclaimedD.reclaimed43.（分数：3.50）A.articulateB.scrutinizeC.interveneD.interpret44.（分数：3.50）A.mereB.simpleC.sheerD.singular45.（分数：3.50）A.prestigeB.concernC.ambitionD.mentali
31、ty46.（分数：3.50）A.emblemB.evidenceC.testimonyD.emergence47.（分数：3.50）A.despiteB.providingC.exceptD.against48.（分数：3.50）A.thereforeB.henceforthC.howeverD.whatever49.（分数：3.50）A.asB.byC.fromD.with50.（分数：3.50）A.potentialB.vulgarC.trueD.sure51.（分数：3.50）A.conveyanceB.actionC.caseD.use二十三、Part Translation(总题数：
32、5，分数：35.00)52.Scientists estimate 1 (还要过很多年这种药才能用在人身上).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.We must know such 1 (用来代表化学元素的符号).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The headmaster demands that every teacher 1 (参加隔周举行一次的教师会议).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Only when a judge is sure 1 (嫌疑人是有罪的才能把他投入监狱).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.I dont think the new stringen
33、t 1 (获取驾照的要求会导致交通事故减少).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1266 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.发出倡议的根据、原因和目的2. 要求做到的具体事项3. 表示倡议者的决心和希望（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Proposal of Banning Disposable ChopsticksDo you use disposable chopsticks frequently when you dine out? Has it ever occurred to you tha
34、t disposable chopsticks, especially those made of wood, are an astonishing waste of timber resources and that further exploitation of our forest resources will, to some extent, deteriorate our environment? Thus, I call on everyone of us to stop using disposable chopsticks. So, how are we, university
35、 students, going to tackle this problem and prevent our scarce forest resources from shrinking?As the first step, we should use the traditional reusable chopsticks whenever we go to a restaurant or a take-away and say “No“ when the disposable ones are offered. If you are afraid of catching some infe
36、ctious diseases by using the reusable chopsticks in the restaurants, why not take a pair by yourself? Whats more, we should inform our family members and our friends of the crisis of natural resources that confronts us, cultivate their consciousness of preserving the forest, and help them to get rid
37、 of this bad habit.Obviously, we cannot be blind to the problem of disposable chopsticks any longer. Otherwise, there will be every chance for the forest and our living environment as a whole to be put in danger.)解析：范文评析本文是一篇倡议书。第一段第一句开门见山指出现在存在的不良现象，Has it ever occurred to you that 指出这种现象背后所存在的问题，接
38、着 Thus，I call on everyone of us to 向大家发出倡议，行文流畅，思路清晰。第二段用 As the first step. Whats more. 提出具体的措施。最后一段用Obviously 再次号召，并用 Otherwise 表明不这样做将导致的严重后果。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Sports(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Personal temperament influences some people in their choice of sports.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：
39、Y）解析：文章第三自然段第六句 The choice of one sport over another depends on., and on individual temperament即某些人对体育运动项目的选择也受其个人性格的影响。3.Sports-related spectator violence is often more strongly associated with social group than with the specific nature of the sport itself.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章第五自然段虽提及看台上
40、观众的暴力行为，但没有提及其很大程度上与社会群体有关而非由体育运动造成。4.Men and women always compete in running, jumping, climbing, lifting, throwing and wrestling.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第一自然段第四句 but they have not always performed these physical activities competitively即人们不总是在比赛中才进行此类活动。5.Political and economic motivations be
41、long to the essential nature of sports in the history of sports.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第二自然段第一句 extrinsic political, economic, military, and religious motivations.句中“extrinsic”意为“not contained in or derived from its essential nature of the thing in question”，即是“外在的”，而非“内在的”。6.The aim of the p
42、sychological tests administered by many scientists is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to pinpoint the motives）解析：文章第三自然段第二句. that many scientists are ready to abandon the attempt to pinpoint motives说要放弃此种努力，即其初衷是要弄清参加体育运动的动因。7.Writing a visual mental script to be followed in the contest to come builds more
43、 aggressiveness than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pregame psyching called imaging or visualizing）解析：文章第四段最后两句.，often resort to a different method of pregame “psyching“ called imaging or visualizing. This does not so much build aggressiveness as.，即是写出将要参赛的心理行动计划比单纯的作心理想像准备更能增强比赛时的进取心。8.In the traditional
44、 usage, sports refer to 1 activities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lighthearted recreational）解析：文章第一自然段第八句 strict definition also means abandonment of the traditional usage in which “sport.” refers to any lighthearted recreational activity，即是指轻松的消遣的活动。9.Those who avoid competitive sports in favour of nonco
45、mpetitive physical activities seem to be looking for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：physical fitness and simple relaxation）解析：文章第三自然段第四句 physical fitness and the desire for simple relaxation seem to motivate those.，似乎是保持身心健康和单纯的娱乐消遣两者促使有些人参加非竞技性的体育运动，两者是成因也是目的。10.Instead of an aspect of nature, sports bel
46、ong to the field of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：culture）解析：文章第一自然段第二句 since sports are an invention, a part of culture rather than an aspect of nature,. 即是说体育运动属于文化范畴。11.Contrary to individual sports which call for a greater sense of autonomy, team sports lay emphasis on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cooperation within the contest）解析：文章第三自然段最后一句. team sports, which emphasize cooperation within the contest,.，即是说体育运动集体项目强调赛程中全队的合作精神。四、Part Listening Com
