1、大学六级-1246 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Stayed at home.B.Went to New York.C.Visited her sister.D.Spoke to her sister on the phone.A.Call a dictionary from other libraries.B.Use her dictionary more often.C.Buy a dictionary for herself.D.Tak
2、e the dictionary out of the library.A.He is a teacher.B.He is a businessman.C.He is a student.D.He is a doctor.A.His uncle is hard to please.B.His uncle often gets angry.C.His uncle often complains.D.His uncle is not always happy.A.At a travel agency.B.At a bus stop.C.In a bank.D.In a bookstore.A.Jo
3、an was hit by a car.B.Joan was dying.C.Joan was sent to hospital.D.Joans dog was badly hurt in an accident.A.Because the man was busy with his work.B.Because the man had to go to see his wife.C.Because the man was not in the town.D.Because the man did not want to go.A.Saying goodbye to a friend.B.Bu
4、ying a ticket for a sports event.C.Paying a bill at the bank.D.Arranging a plane trip.A.She is a little tired.B.She is going to study in the library.C.She wants to listen to the music.D.She is going to make a reservation.A.He doesnt understand the womans question.B.The woman will have the test a few
5、 days in advance.C.He has a few questions about the womans schedule.D.The woman cant take the test early.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.I dont like your topic, your bore me in fact.B.I am eager to get away from this room.C.I like what you are saying.D.I like to stay in here.
6、A.I am listening to the talker attentively.B.I dont like what you are talking about.C.I want to speak something about this topic.D.I hate to sit here.A.Body LanguageB.Eye ContactC.Leg PositionD.Communication五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.They often take place in major industries.B.British trade union
7、s are more powerful.C.There are more members in Britain.D.Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.A.Unofficial strikes are more difficult to control.B.Unofficial strikes are against the British law.C.Unofficial strikes are unpredictable.D.Unofficial strikes are very common these d
8、ays.A.Unofficial strikes are easier to deal with now.B.Trade unions in Britain are becoming more widespread.C.Most strikes are against the British law.D.Employer-worker relations in Britain have become tenser.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Thomas Jefferson has never been in Washington before 1801.B
9、.Washington was not the first capital of United States.C.Washington didnt have a presidential palace before 1801.D.Washington contained many old buildings.A.He didn t like to enjoy parties.B.He was not a gentleman.C.There was no First Lady in the Presidential Palace.D.He and his wife had divorced.A.
10、Jefferson has traveled to many foreign countries.B.Washington and Adams were both presidents of United States.C.Jefferson did not know how to run for the presidency.D.Jefferson was not a scientist.A.In 1792.B.In 1782.C.In 1790.D.In 1786.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00
11、)1.What is the Great Awakening?（分数：2.00）A.To cut across the lines of Protestant religious groups or denomination.B.A revival movement of seeking to breathe new feeling and strength into religion.C.To live side by side in relative harmony.D.To spread religious idea to other countries.2.Which of the f
12、ollowing is the proof that the government ignores religion in some ways?（分数：2.00）A.Religious group need not pay taxes in the United States.B.President seldom calls on God to bless America and its people.C.For those who, like Quakers, object to them, oaths can be replaced by a solemn affirmation or d
13、eclaration.D.For those whose religion forbids them to fight, performing other services can take the place of being soldiers.3.Who entitled American to have the freedom of religion?（分数：2.00）A.The First Amendment.B.The Constitution of the United States.C.American Government.D.The Declaration of Indepe
14、ndence.4.In the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, it is regulated that _.（分数：2.00）A.the government can entitle state-supported religion to enjoy some special rightsB.the government can not take any action to limit the practice of any religionC.the United States would have no
15、national religionD.the government will not intervene in the social or political injustice or disaffection5.What controlled Americans minds during the War of Independence?（分数：2.00）A.Politics.B.Religion.C.Protestants.D.Church.九、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Some people do not openly admit they have amb
16、ition because _.（分数：2.00）A.they think of it as immoralB.their pursuits are not fame or wealthC.ambition is not closely related to material benefitsD.they do not want to appear greedy and contemptible7.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to “sly“ (Line 16, Para. 2)?（分数：2.00）A.Shy.B.Ambit
17、ious.C.Rewarding.D.Furtive.8.From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained _.（分数：2.00）A.secretly and vigorouslyB.openly and enthusiasticallyC.easily and momentarilyD.verbally and spiritually9.The last sentence of the first paragraph most probably implies that
18、 it is _.（分数：2.00）A.customary of the educated to discard ambition in wordsB.too late to cheek ambition once it has been let outC.dishonest to deny ambition after the fulfillment of the goalD.impractical for the educated to enjoy benefits from ambition10.It is generally believed that ambition may be
19、well regarded if _.（分数：2.00）A.its returns well compensate for the sacrificesB.it is rewarded with money, fame and powerC.its goals are spiritual rather than materialD.it is shared by the rich and the famous十、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.According to the author, “class divisions“ refers to“ _ “（分数
20、：2.00）A.the rich and the poorB.different opportunities for peopleC.oppressor and the oppressedD.genius and idiot12.The same educational opportunities cant get rid of inequality because _.（分数：2.00）A.the principle “survival of the fittest“ existsB.nature ignores equality in dispensing brains and abili
21、tyC.material rewards are for genuine abilityD.people have the freedom how to educate their children13.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Equality of opportunity in the twentieth century has not destroyed the class system.B.Equality means money.C.There is no such society as classless so
22、ciety.D.Nature cant give you a classless society.14.Why does the author say the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent?（分数：2.00）A.Because money decides everything.B.Because private schools offer advantages over state schools.C.Because people are free to choose the way of educating
23、 their children.D.Because wealth is used for political ends.15.Who can obtain more rapid success according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Those with wealth.B.Those with the best brains.C.Those with the best opportunities.D.Those who have the ability to catch at opportunities.十一、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.0
24、0)16.Which of the following activities was the responsibility of the federal government in the nineteenth century?（分数：2.00）A.Control of the manufacture of gunpowder.B.Determining the conditions under which individuals worked.C.Regulation of the supply of money.D.Inspection of new homes built on west
25、ern lands.17.Which of the following is one of the areas that the states governments is involved in the nineteenth century?（分数：2.00）A.Eating.B.Housing.C.Manufacturing.D.Higher education.18.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that canals and railroads were _.（分数：2.00）A.built with money that ca
26、me from the federal governmentB.much more expensive to build than they had been previouslyC.built predominantly in the western part of the countryD.sometimes built in part by state companies19.It can be inferred in the passage that the Homestead Act of 1862 _.（分数：2.00）A.increased the money supply in
27、 the WestB.was a law passed by state governments in the WestC.made it increasingly possible for settlers to obtain land in WestD.established tariffs in a number of regions20.The word “effect“ (Line 1, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“ _ “.（分数：2.00）A.valueB.argumentC.strikeD.restraint十二、Part Vocabul
28、ary(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.There are several theories as to why the dinosaurs become _.（分数：0.50）A.extinctB.credibleC.distinctD.esthetic22.They were _ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.（分数：0.50）A.impairedB.immersedC.ignitedD.induced23.The computer system can h
29、elp firefighters by giving medical information about _ living in a burning building.（分数：0.50）A.dwellersB.residentsC.clientsD.invalids24.Some criminals were printing _ dollar bills until they were arrested.（分数：0.50）A.decentB.fakeC.eccentricD.suspicious25.They are well _ with each other since they onc
30、e studied in the same university（分数：0.50）A.informedB.accustomedC.acknowledgedD.acquainted26.His body temperature has been _ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.（分数：0.50）A.uncommonB.abnormalC.disorderedD.extraordinary27.The vast majority of people in any given culture will _
31、 to the established standards of that culture.（分数：0.50）A.conferB.conformC.conveneD.contend28.Fields _ to the nuclear facility were found to have high levels of radioactivity.（分数：0.50）A.abruptB.adverseC.adjacentD.intact29.Thousands of people are needlessly _ each year in road accidents.（分数：0.50）A.smu
32、ggledB.staggeredC.slaughteredD.snatched30.It is very strange but I had an _ that the plane would crash.（分数：0.50）A.inspirationB.intuitionC.imitationD.incentive31.During the 18th century land was cheap, grain was plentiful, and meat was _.（分数：0.50）A.abundantB.sufficientC.enoughD.adequate32.Hes so craz
33、y about her that he doesnt realize hes being _.（分数：0.50）A.manifestedB.magnifiedC.manipulatedD.maintained33.This is a new model of _ typewriter especially designed to meet the needs of traveling businessmen.（分数：0.50）A.flexibleB.mobileC.portableD.active34.When the _ is complete it will be at least two
34、 weeks before you receive your copy of the contract.（分数：0.50）A.transitionB.transactionC.transformationD.transplantation35.Admission to the dance is $ 5, and _ are provided free.（分数：0.50）A.disturbanceB.accommodationC.entrepreneurD.refreshment36.To _ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little mo
35、re than was good for him.（分数：0.50）A.commenceB.complementC.compensateD.compliment37.If you want this pain killer, you have to ask the doctor for a _.（分数：0.50）A.recipientB.receptionC.subscriptionD.prescription38.Rather than being openly confrontational with his parents, he just quietly refused to _ wi
36、th their demands.（分数：0.50）A.complyB.commendC.compileD.contend39.I believe his whole argument is based on a false _.（分数：0.50）A.paradoxB.junctionC.dilemmaD.premise40.Research shows that pupils who are good at math tend to be more conformist and _ than other pupils.（分数：0.50）A.obscureB.obviousC.obedient
37、D.objective41.Are you still _ that the climbers can be rescued?（分数：0.50）A.enthusiasticB.optimisticC.pessimisticD.domestic42.Most scientists believe it is _ to use animals in medical research.（分数：0.50）A.legitimateB.explicitC.edibleD.illiterate43.He seems to be _ enough to climb to the mountain top in
38、 an hour.（分数：0.50）A.radiantB.conspicuousC.conscientiousD.energetic44.The appearance of the thiefs picture in all papers led to his _.（分数：0.50）A.panicB.terrorC.apprehensionD.comprehension45.Doctors say that the disease is most _ in the first twenty-four hours.（分数：0.50）A.ingeniousB.infectiousC.incompa
39、tibleD.instantaneous46.By a strange _ the king was assassinated on the very spot where his grandfather had been killed.（分数：0.50）A.coincidenceB.coherenceC.collaborationD.conception47.Investment in new product development is an essential _ of corporate success.（分数：0.50）A.componentB.ingredientC.constit
40、uentD.element48.People from ethnic _ often face prejudice a and discrimination.（分数：0.50）A.scarcitiesB.minoritiesC.minimumD.shortages49.Rogers was dismissed from the army for _ disobeying an order.（分数：0.50）A.virtuallyB.deliberatelyC.appropriatelyD.literally50.The bosss promise to increase the workers
41、 pay was a _ to union demands.（分数：0.50）A.concessionB.recessionC.submissionD.commission十三、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Anthropology is the (总题数：10，分数：10.00)51.S1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_52.S2（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_53.S3（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_54.S4（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_55.S5（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_56.S6（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_57.S7（分数：1.0
42、0）填空项 1:_58.S8（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_59.S9（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_60.S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)61.设想你 2005 年 3 月 26 日在 China Daily 上看到一则广告:China-German Electronic Company 招聘助理工程师,而你现在是清华大学的本科毕业生,2005 年 6 月毕业,所学专业是电子工程，并在这方面做过大量研究。请你给该公司写一封求职信。A Letter to a Personnel Manager（分数：15.00）_大学六级-1
43、246 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Stayed at home. B.Went to New York.C.Visited her sister.D.Spoke to her sister on the phone.解析：听力原文M: I thought you were going to see your sister last weekend before you leave for New YorkW: I intended to，bu
44、t at the last minute she called and said she Was busy this weekend So I stayed homeQ: What did the woman do last weekend?推理判断题。本题属中 but 题，解题关键在于 but 后的内容：男士以为女士在去纽约之前会在上个周末到姐姐家里去，女士回答本来想去，但最后她姐姐打电话过来说她周末很忙，所以自己只好呆在家里了。由此可以推断她上个周末肯定是没有到她姐姐家里去，所以正确选项应该是 A)。A.Call a dictionary from other libraries.B.Us
45、e her dictionary more often.C.Buy a dictionary for herself. D.Take the dictionary out of the library.解析：听力原文W: My English teacher suggested that I come in and borrow a French-English dictionaryM: Of course, Miss. You are welcome to use our dictionaries, but they may not be taken out of the library.
46、Wouldnt it be better if you had one of your own?Q: What did the man suggest that the girl do?信息明示题。本题解题的关键在于理解男士提出的建议内容：女士说她的英语老师建议她借一本法英字典，男士回答当然可以借，欢迎使用我们的字典，但是这些字典不能带出图书馆使用，并提出建议如果自己能有一本字典会更好一些。由 Wouldnt it be better if 引导出来的建议性从句是解决此题的关键，所以可以推断出正确答案为 C)。A.He is a teacher.B.He is a businessman. C
47、.He is a student.D.He is a doctor.解析：听力原文M: I havent been able to find a good job and its getting too late to find anything before the school year is over.W: Well, if Id known that, I would have told you to talk to Ray. I bet he could tell you a lot about sales and probably give you some names.Q: Wh
48、at does Ray most likely do?推理判断题。本题要求对对话意义的整体理解。男士告诉女士自己没有找到一个好工作，恐怕这个学年结束之前不会找到了。女士告诉他，如果早知道这件事的话，就会让他去找 Ray 谈一下，Ray 肯定能告诉他许多跟销售相关的知识，也许会给他介绍几个熟人。由此可以推断 Ray 应该是一个商人，所以正确选项应该是 B)。A.His uncle is hard to please.B.His uncle often gets angry.C.His uncle often complains. D.His uncle is not always happy.解析：听力原文W: I am sorry I caused your uncle so much troubleM: Dont worry about it. He is the
