1、大学六级-1240 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.向环境保护组委会表示感谢2交待自己从事的防护林建设和治沙工作，并与同事分享“环保之星”的奖牌3表达自己今后的决心An Award Speech（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Just Too Loud(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The noise of a leaf blower is louder in America than that in New Zealand.（分数：7
2、.00）填空项 1:_3.Noise can not only spoil peoples sleep and sanity, but also their hearing and health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.According to the National Institutes of Health, there are more Americans become permanent deaf than before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Hypertension can be caused by the noise lower than 65 db.（分
3、数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Sports stadiums now becomes a source of noise pollution because of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Even farmers are suffering from some hearing losing just because of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to Bob Bernhard, in order to reduce road noise, people must change 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The walls fr
4、aming the highways are useful in decreasing noise pollution, because 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In eliminating a lot of noise in the airport, pilots can also help, and they can 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to the passage, by 2007, before its construction, a new building will have to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、
5、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Attending the party.B.Visiting some friends.C.Studying for an exam.D.Taking an exam.A.The man has read her report and felt sorry about it.B.The man has destroyed her report by mistake.C.The woman has p
6、rinted her report on the paper.D.The woman has finished her report on computer.A.Shes not sure how she was able to finish so early.B.She wasnt able to manage the project well.C.Shes not sure how to solve the mystery.D.She still hasnt heard what was shocking.A.There is a car accident on the highway,
7、but nobody gets hurt.B.The lady in the car should be sent to hospital immediately.C.An ambulance is sent because a person gets badly hurt.D.A car broke down and has to stay on the highway.A.The man brought the TV at a very low price.B.The man works in a store selling TVs.C.The mans words played a bi
8、g role in the womans purchase.D.The man is not willing to buy the TV.A.Taxi-driver.B.Her husband.C.Airport staff.D.Waiter.A.What they will do that afternoon.B.Working on an assignment together.C.How they will spend the weekend.D.Returning books to the library.A.She will go to work by bike.B.She will
9、 take a bus to the office.C.She will get to work by taxi.D.She will walk to the office.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The possible existence of life on other planets.B.Methods for building powerful new telescopes.C.A technical problem that astronomers cant solve.D.The discovery of planets o
10、rbiting distant stars.A.To gather information for the students astronomy class.B.To write a research paper about a recent discovery in space.C.To report findings from an astronomers conference.D.To get information for the astronomy Club.A.They studied variations in the appearance of the parent stars
11、.B.They were able to see the planets with a telescope.C.They compared the parent stars to the Sun.D.They sent astronauts on a mission into space.A.Their surface features.B.Their chemical composition.C.Their temperature.D.Their age.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He should listen more to the
12、teacher.B.He should take part in some social activities.C.He should make an appointment with his professor.D.He should learn to sing English songs.A.Because be can improve his language ability.B.Because he can have a good time singing.C.Because the woman says it is exciting.D.Because he has to meet
13、his professor there.A.He will be singing traditional English songs.B.He will be talking to his professor.C.He will be on his way to an English club.D.He will be practising his listening skills.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They make all the arrangements for the wedding.B.T
14、hey provide hospitality for the people attending.C.They decide who shall be invited.D.They pay all the expenses involved.A.They are likely to be annoyed if they are not.B.They may give the bride valuable presents.C.Their presence could provide future benefits.D.They may help with the expenses of the
15、 wedding.A.To allow the necessary length of time for publicizing the wedding.B.To provide the bride and groom with time to prepare for the wedding reception.C.To make sure that the guests can arrange to attend the ceremony on the day.D.To ensure a thorough investigation of the couples existing marit
16、al status.A.The reception is a fairly large one.B.There are few guests.C.The parents cannot afford to hire a hall.D.There is to be no party afterwards.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Left.B.Right.C.Backwards.D.Forwards.A.He smashes it with its long powerful tail.B.He bites it with its teribble point
17、ed teeth.C.He holds it below the water until it drowns.D.He swallows it because he has a huge mouth.A.Because they have all been shot.B.Because they are too dangerous.C.Because they are all hiding under the rivers.D.Because the weather does not suit them nowadays.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Yo
18、ung adults should leave their parents and live independently.B.Middle class young adults should stay longer with their parents.C.Divorced young adults should move back home.D.Young adults should attend nearby colleges in order to live with their parents.A.They get married before they buy their own h
19、ouse.B.More people get divorced and do not remarry soon.C.They attend local colleges so they have to stay home.D.They move back so that they can take care of their parents.A.Adult children should visit their parents from time to time.B.Parents should support their adult children when they are in tro
20、uble.C.Children should leave their parents when they are grown up.D.Parents and children should share the family expenses when living together.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Right now 4 millio(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading
21、Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Youve heard the say(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.In order to keep our brain healthy ,we should hold 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.According to the passage, what is essential to successful aging?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Self-efficiency refers to 1 , as well as a sense of sel
22、f-worth and effectiveness in our lives.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.According to research, 1 naturally tend to take the positive view on life.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What is the role of the amygdala in our body?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Inductive and deductive m
23、ethods used in daily life and in science field are _.（分数：8.90）A.similar in quantityB.opposite in natureC.the same exactlyD.different in degree18.When weighing things, a scientist _.（分数：8.90）A.adopts a more accurate measurement than a baker doesB.uses a scale working on completely different principle
24、sC.has to construct a lab with a variety of apparatusD.turns to scientific investigation by instinct19.To acquire the method of scientific investigation, one _.（分数：8.90）A.needs do necessary exercises on his/her mindB.has to reason things and get accurate explanationsC.has to analyze the reasons of a
25、ll the phenomenaD.needs practice balance skills constantly20.By means of induction and deduction, _.（分数：8.90）A.scientists create theories based on NatureB.ordinary people fulfill daily activitiesC.ordinary people benefit from NatureD.scientists develop skills in science work21.According to the passa
26、ge, common people _.（分数：8.90）A.use the method of scientific investigation in daily lifeB.are not far away from obtaining the scientific skillsC.have to face bravely the obstacles in the academic fieldD.are capable of overcoming the difficulty in science work二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The compo
27、und word“ quick-fix“ ( Line 2, Para.1 ) is closest in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.idealB.temporaryC.readyD.efficient23.According to Larson, to redress the traffic problem _.（分数：8.90）A.car pooling must be studiedB.rapid mass transit systems must be introducedC.flexible work hours must be experimentedD.ov
28、erall strategies must be coordinated24.What is the appropriate title for the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Smart Highway ProjectsThe Ultimate Solution to Traffic Congestion.B.A Quick Fix Solution for the Traffic Problems.C.A Venture to Remedy Traffic Woes.D.Highways Get Smart-Part of the Package to Relieve Tra
29、ffic Gridlock.25.According to the passage, the smart-highway technology is aimed to _.（分数：8.90）A.deploy sophisticated facilities on the interstate highwaysB.provide passenger vehicles with a variety of servicesC.optimize the highway capabilitiesD.improve communication between driver and the people w
30、ho monitor traffic26.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.People are still searching for better solutions to the traffic problem.B.Smart-highway technology is the ultimate solution to traffic gridlock.C.High-tech approach can solve traffic gridlock entirely.D
31、.The traffic problems will be solved completely in the next 20 years.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、You probably enjoy b(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3
32、5.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.The country has undertaken a series of environmental initiatives but 1(结果如何尚未见分晓)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The tenant must be prepared _依据合同条款来装修房屋)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.That famous scientist _(将其成功归因于刻苦勤奋)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40._(若不是他的雄心
33、和毅力)，he would have failed in that project（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.You can start your own business _(只要得到当局允许)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1240 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.向环境保护组委会表示感谢2交待自己从事的防护林建设和治沙工作，并与同事分享“环保之星”的奖牌3表达自己今后的决心An Award Speech（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(An Award Speech(1) Ther
34、e is no greater honor for me than to accept this award today. (2) I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to the Environmental Protection Committee members for giving me this opportunity.(3) It is a big surprise for me to be singled out for this honor from all the people in this field. (4) I
35、believe that my colleagues also deserve this award, and I think I happen to represent them in accepting this award. (5)As is known to all, the shelter-forest and sand-control project is no easy job, and we have been always united to face the difficulties eneoutered and had strong belief that we can
36、end up in the best way. (6) Here let me say this medal of Environmental Protection Star is a result of the work you do and your dedication. (7) I especially want to thank President Li for his continuous support and encouragement.(8) Accepting the award today will make me only more determined to work
37、 harder to live up to this honor. (9) Thank you very much !)解析：(1)(2)获奖致辞应首先表达你对主办方及有关方面的感激之情。本段是获奖致辞的主体部分，要交代清楚事情的缘由。(3)(4)以谦虚的态度表达自己的意外之情；得体地与自己共事的人分享成绩和喜悦。(5)(6)(7)交待自己的工作和获的奖项。还可向那些对你成功有过特别帮助的人表达谢意。(8)表达自己今后的决心。(9)表达对在场所有人的感谢，以此收尾。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Just Too Loud(总题数：10，分数：70.0
38、0)2.The noise of a leaf blower is louder in America than that in New Zealand.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 leaf blower解析 由题眼定位到文章首段第三句及第四句“美国现在拥有九千万台吹落叶机制造了越来越多的噪音。”应该是美国的吹落叶机噪音总体情况很糟糕，比新西兰严重，而并非指单台声音大。题干与原文不符。3.Noise can not only spoil peoples sleep and sanity, but also their hearing and health.（分
39、数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 sleep and sanity解析 由题眼定位到文章第二段末句，根据原文内容可知，题干与原文表达一致。4.According to the National Institutes of Health, there are more Americans become permanent deaf than before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题眼 the National Institutes of Health解析 由题眼定位到文章第三段首句；原文只是提及有一千万美国人患有永久性听力下降，没有提及下
40、降程度及耳聋。并且原文也没有和以前作比较。5.Hypertension can be caused by the noise lower than 65 db.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 Hypertension解析 由题眼定位到文章第四段第二句中.but noise at less than 75 db may be linked to hypertension， and that at just 65 db leads to stress(低于七十分贝的噪音可能会导致高度紧张，六十五分贝的噪音可导致压力)，题干与原文内容不符。6.Sports stadiu
41、ms now becomes a source of noise pollution because of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：earsplitting commercials。）解析：题眼 Spots stadiums解析 由题眼定位到文章第五段末句“即使体育场，这个原本就很喧闹的地方，随着刺耳的广告充斥着原本安静的中场休息，现在变地更喧闹了。”因此刺耳的广告是原因。7.Even farmers are suffering from some hearing losing just because of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：nois
42、y equipment。）解析：题眼 farmers解析 由题眼定位到文章第六段第四句后半句.mostly as a result of noisy equipment，其中 as a result of 等同于题干中的 because of，那么 as a result of 后面的就是答案了。8.According to Bob Bernhard, in order to reduce road noise, people must change 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the road surface。）解析：题眼 Bob Bernhard，road noise
43、解析 由题眼定位到文章第九段首句；可知工程师 Bob Bernhard 认为减少道路噪音的方法不是更换轮胎而是改变路面状况。9.The walls framing the highways are useful in decreasing noise pollution, because 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：they can reflect or absorb noise。）解析：题眼 the highways解析 由题眼定位到文章第十段第二、三句；答案锁定在第三句“墙可以通过反射或吸收声音从而降低噪音。”10.In eliminating a lot of no
44、ise in the airport, pilots can also help, and they can 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ease down at a smooth angle。）解析：题眼 airport，pilots解析 由题眼定位到文章第十一段末句；可知飞行员可以通过选择合适的角度下降来减少噪音。11.According to the passage, by 2007, before its construction, a new building will have to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：be tested the
45、 noise impact。）解析：题眼 by 2007解析 由题眼定位到第十三段末句“到 2007 年，这些地图可以用到计算机中，在新楼或街道还没建设之前，用来检测它们的噪音影响。”所以答案是新楼在建设之前，先被检测其噪音影响。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Attending the party.B.Visiting some friends.C.Studying for an exam. D.Taking an exam.解析：听力原文W: Hi, Bob. Come in. Im glad you could make it to the party this evening. Wheres Jane?M: She sends you her apologies. She has a big exam tomorrow and wants to be sure shes ready for it.Q: Whats Jane doing this evening?A.The
