1、大学六级-1217 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.心理问题往往是导致疾病的诱因；2分析人们产生心理问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析)；3你认为人们如何保持心理健康。How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Influenza(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The authors primary purpose in this passag
2、e is to suggest people receive flu vaccines.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In the United States influenza is one of the ten principle causes of death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Being tired is one of the classic flu symptoms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Generally speaking, the person who catches flu can completely recover for at las
3、t 14 days.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.To diagnose influenza, the virus must be identified by using a microscope.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Although there are some drugs effective in relieving flu symptoms today, none can cure flu.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Some of the old people who inject flu vaccines experience serious side
4、effects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Flu vaccines can reduce death by about 1 percent among old people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.It is proved that influenza viruses come from the viruses in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Scientists have established an international network called 1 to monitor flu in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四
5、、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He wanted Mary to come, but she couldnt.B.He invited Mary to the party.C.He didnt invite Mary to the party.D.He didnt want to have a party because of business.A.Air plane.B.Bus.C.Subway.D.Car.A.Shes g
6、ot a stomachache.B.She feels perfectly fine.C.Shes going to get married.D.Shes going to have a baby.A.To encourage them.B.To stop them immediatelyC.To give some explanation.D.To leave them alone.A.Next year.B.Soon.C.When she finishes writing.D.After he visits her.A.It is the best city hes ever visit
7、ed.B.It was worse than he had expected.C.It is difficult to get around in the city.D.The hotel service is terrible in the city.A.No one knows how Mary gets to work.B.She doesnt think the record player works.C.She throws the old record away.D.Its surprising that Mary could repair the record player.A.
8、She gave him his dollar back.B.Two quarters and a half dollar.C.Two quarters and fifty pennies.D.Three quarters, two dimes and a nickel.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because she wanted to know ii everything was OK with her parents.B.Because she wanted to invited her parents to Billys birth
9、day party.C.Because she wanted to tell her parents that everything was OK with her children.D.Because she wanted to tell her parents that Tom was given a raise.A.He is raising funds for his company.B.He loves working on ears.C.He is Mr. Davis good friend.D.He has been rewarded for his work.A.One son
10、 and one daughter.B.Two sons and two daughters.C.One son and two daughters.D.Two sons and two daughters.A.On May 24th.B.Not mentioned.C.On May 23rd.D.In July.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Chinese ancient history.B.European history.C.American native civilization.D.American history.A.To supp
11、ress the American natives.B.To discover the American ancient tradition.C.To make a new way of living.D.To establish their own traditions in the North America.A.The native traditions were subjected by the immigrants authority.B.The native traditions were too ancient to be useful to the modern countri
12、es.C.The native traditions were dead ones.D.Both A and C.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A delicate art.B.A religion.C.An exact science.D.A way of life.A.His general health will benefit greatly.B.He will begin to breathe more regularly.C.His flexibility will decrease.D.He wi
13、ll lose weight readily.A.Begin breathing through the nostrils.B.Slow down somewhat, but continue straining.C.Stop the particular exercise at once.D.Close his mouth immediately.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.25 million.B.75 million.C.55 million.D.5 million.A.Government funded.B.Political.C.Private.D
14、.None of the above.A.Wars or natural disasters make them lose their families.B.They want to help their families earn enough money to survive.C.They are poor.D.All the above.A.The Philippines.B.Brazil.C.Mexico.D.Guatemala.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Food is no longer a basic need for us, while
15、it was for primitive people.B.We eat a wide variety of food.C.We no longer eat fruit that primitive people ever ate.D.We eat more food than primitive people do.A.The climate.B.Ones social position.C.The materials available.D.Family size.A.Human Basic Needs.B.Material Comfort.C.Food: Human Basic Need
16、.D.Basic Necessities of Life.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Sixteen-year-old Mic(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Opponents of bilingu(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数
17、：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?（分数：8.90）
18、A.The Evolution of InsectsB.Environment and HeredityC.Education: The Influence of the EnvironmentD.The Instincts of Animals23.What does the word “education“ in the first paragraph mean?（分数：8.90）A.susceptibility to the environmentB.advance in the scale of evolutionC.complicated instincts of animalsD.
19、formative influence of the environment24.Which of the following is true about habits according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.They are natural endowments to living creatures.B.They are more important than instincts to all animals.C.They are subject to the formative influence of the environment.D.They are
20、 destined to open out a much more far-reaching possibility in the evolution of human beings.25.Based on the example provided in the passage, we can tell that when a spider is removed to a new position where half of a net has been made, it will probably.（分数：8.90）A.begin a completely new netB.destroy
21、the half-made netC.spin the rest of the netD.stay away from the net26.What can be inferred from the example of the ant-lion in the first paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Instincts of animals can lead to unreasonable reactions of animals in a strange situation.B.When it is engaged in a chain actions it cannot be
22、 interrupted.C.Environment and heredity are two supplementary factors in the evolution of insects.D.Along the lines of evolution heredity becomes less and environment more important.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.It can be inferred from the passage that before Sept. 11, aliens with expired visas.（
23、分数：8.90）A.might have them extended without troubleB.would be closely watched by FBI agentsC.might stay on for as long as they wishedD.would live in constant fear of deportation28.Terrorists have obviously taken advantage of _.（分数：8.90）A.the legal privileges granted to foreignersB.the excessive hospi
24、tality of the American peopleC.the irresponsibility of the officials at border checkpointsD.the low efficiency of the Immigration and Naturalization Service29.we learn from the passage that coordinated efforts will be made by various U.S. government agencies to.（分数：8.90）A.refuse the renewing of expi
25、red visasB.ward off terrorist suspects at the borderC.prevent the forgery of immigration papersD.limit the number of immigrants to the U.S.30.It is believed by many that all these years the INS.（分数：8.90）A.has been serving two contradictory functionsB.has been too liberal in granting visas to tourist
26、s and immigrants indiscriminatelyC.has over-emphasized its service functions at the expense of the nations securityD.has ignored the pleas of the two powerful lobbies31.Before Sept. 11, the U.S. Congress had been unable to pass stricter immigration laws because.（分数：8.90）A.they might have kept away f
27、oreign students and cheap laborB.it was difficult to coordinate the efforts of the congressmenC.education and business circles cared little about national securityD.resources were not available for their enforcement二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The task of being ac(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.g
28、ettingB.puttingC.fallingD.sitting33.（分数：3.50）A.applicationB.usageC.useD.utility34.（分数：3.50）A.acquiredB.consideredC.orderedD.required35.（分数：3.50）A.fulfilB.finishC.completeD.accomplish36.（分数：3.50）A.amusingB.misleadingC.alarmingD.confusing37.（分数：3.50）A.majorB.prominentC.keyD.great38.（分数：3.50）A.fitB.sui
29、tC.yieldD.adapt39.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.aboutC.onD.at40.（分数：3.50）A.deeplyB.widelyC.wellD.much41.（分数：3.50）A.coursesB.disciplinesC.majorsD.subjects42.（分数：3.50）A.adoptedB.acceptedC.receivedD.permitted43.（分数：3.50）A.makeB.acceptC.takeD.pass44.（分数：3.50）A.attendB.participateC.studyD.belong45.（分数：3.50）A.ForB.A
30、mongC.InD.On46.（分数：3.50）A.offerB.affordC.grantD.supply47.（分数：3.50）A.powerB.possibilityC.abilityD.quality48.（分数：3.50）A.processesB.proceduresC.projectsD.provisions49.（分数：3.50）A.decoratedB.dressedC.coatedD.worn50.（分数：3.50）A.decidedB.intendedC.settledD.determined51.（分数：3.50）A.asB.afterC.sinceD.before二十三
31、、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.If they had sent a check to the telephone company last week, 1 (此时他们的电话就不会被暂停服务了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Manufacturing companies spend millions of pounds trying to convince customers that 1 (他们的产品好于其它公司的产品).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Whether or not their business will succeed
32、 1(已成为他们最关心的事了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1(人类不大可能在核战争中幸存下来).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Only recently 1(科学家才开始意识到咖啡因可能给我们的健康带来的危险).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1217 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.心理问题往往是导致疾病的诱因；2分析人们产生心理问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析)；3你认为人们如何保持心理健康。How to Keep Psychologic
33、ally Healthy?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(作文范文How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?One in four people will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage to control these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses and, as a result of physiological
34、 imbalance, physical illnesses. You may not be able to live a normal life, let alone a fulfilling one.The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In todays society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others are lacking in communication skil
35、ls and feel they are living in an isolated world. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem an
36、d see whether you can do something to make a change. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercise to release the pressure. After all, your health is what counts most. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner, a relative or a friend about your problems, or seek support and advic
37、e from a psychological consultant.)解析：审题本文是议论文，先指出心理健康问题的严重性，然后分析产生心理健康问题的种种原因，最后提出解决心理健康问题和保持心理健康的方法。写作思路第一段：指出心理健康问题的严重性导致疾病，影响生活。第二段：分析原因，根据普遍性的顺序陈述。第三段：提出解决的方法。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Influenza(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The authors primary purpose in this passage is to suggest people receiv
38、e flu vaccines.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 主旨题。作者的写作目的是建议人们接受流感疫苗。从文章标题来看，流感疫苗的问题只是文章的一个方面。3.In the United States influenza is one of the ten principle causes of death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。在美国，流感是导致死亡的 10种原因之一。文章第三段讲流感和肺炎属于美国人的 10大死亡原因。4.Being tired is one of the classic flu symptom
39、s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。感到疲劳是流感的典型症状之一。Symptoms and diagnosis 部分第一段提到流感的各种症状，包括嗓子疼、口干、流鼻涕，也有疲倦(fatigue)。5.Generally speaking, the person who catches flu can completely recover for at last 14 days.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。一般来说，得了流感要完全康复至少需要 14天。Symptoms and diagnosis 部分第一段最后指出流
40、感的症状有些可能七八天就好了，但是像咳嗽或者疲倦需要两三周。6.To diagnose influenza, the virus must be identified by using a microscope.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。要诊断出流感，病毒需要用显微镜鉴别。答案在 Symptoms and diagnosis部分最后一段最后一句：要证明流感，需要从病人鼻腔或咳嗽的痰中用显微镜识别病毒。7.Although there are some drugs effective in relieving flu symptoms today, n
41、one can cure flu.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。虽然药物可以缓解流感症状，但不能治愈流感。Treatment and prevention 部分第一句话便是没有特效药可以治愈流感。8.Some of the old people who inject flu vaccines experience serious side effects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 有些注射了流感疫苗的老人经受了严重的副作用。在 Vaccines部分第二段提到 5%到 10%的人注射疫苗后有轻微的副作用，但文章没有说老
42、人注射后是否产生严重的副作用。9.Flu vaccines can reduce death by about 1 percent among old people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：85）解析：解析 询问流感疫苗在老年人中减少了多少比例的死亡。答案在 Vaccines部分最后一段最后一句。10.It is proved that influenza viruses come from the viruses in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Wild docks and other birds）解析：解析 本题询问流感病毒的来源。Histor
43、ic outbreaks 第一段第一句说到流感病毒来源于野鸭和其他鸟类。11.Scientists have established an international network called 1 to monitor flu in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：FluNet）解析：解析 本题询问科学家建立一个国际网络来监控流感，提到网络叫什么。文章最后一段最后一句提到这个国际组织叫做 FluNet，由 10个流感中心和几个联合国卫生组织中心组成。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分
44、数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He wanted Mary to come, but she couldnt.B.He invited Mary to the party.C.He didnt invite Mary to the party. D.He didnt want to have a party because of business.解析：听力原文W: There is a table for eight over there. I think Tom should have invited Mary to the
45、party, dont you?M: Its none of our business. If Tom had wanted to invite her, he would have.Q: What did the woman say about Tom?解析 暗示与推理题。女士对男士说道“汤姆本应该邀请玛丽来参加派对。”关键部分是过去虚拟语气should have invited Mary to the party由此可知，实际上答案 C)才是对的。A.Air plane.B.Bus.C.Subway.D.Car. 解析：听力原文M: Can we travel to New York to
46、gether?W: Certainly. Ill pick you up at 2:00 and we should arrive in New York by 5:00 if the traffic isnt too heavy.Q: What means of transportation are the man and the woman using?解析 暗示与推理题。关键部分是 pick you up由此可知正确答案为 D)。A.Shes got a stomachache.B.She feels perfectly fine.C.Shes going to get married.D.Shes going to have a baby. 解析：听力原文W: Dr. Cassidy. Im actually fine. Its just that Ive been a little tired the last few days, and my stoma
