1、大学六级-1200 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. 大千世界充满各种诱惑 举例说明不能抵制诱惑的害处 如何抵制诱惑Learn to Resist Temptation（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、E-waste(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Basel Convention was adopted by many countries to tackle the problem of the uncontrolled move
2、ment and dumping of hazardous wastes across international boundaries, particularly to developed nations for further recycling.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The author mentions the fact that Andy has changed her computers 5 times in the past 9 years with the intention to illustrate that e-waste is a wide-spread
3、problem.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Poorly equipped “recycling centres“ should be limited and prohibited because this type of recycling has caused serious problems of environmental pollution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The e-waste problem will be solved in the near future if all countries adopt the approach designed by
4、 The Centre for Design at RM1T University, a leader in the growing field of Design for the Environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.With the rapid adoption of information and communication technology comes the problem of 1, which is global.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.To tackle the problem of e-waste at the source instea
5、d of at the end of the line, we need to start work at the 1 of a products life cycle.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The difficulty with electronic waste and many other products is that 1 the products and 2 the component materials is a very difficult and expensive process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_9.“Not in my backy
6、ard“ implies that many countries concern for the problem of e-waste is only limited to the protection of 1 instead of the global one.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The concept of EPR ensures that 1 take more responsibilities for managing the environmental impacts of their products throughout their life.（分数：7.00
7、）填空项 1:_11.Under Hazardous Waste Act in Australia, if you export hazardous waste without a permit, you will be fined up to 1 or shut up in prison for 2.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.It is cancelled.B.It is booked
8、up.C.There is no flight to Paris on Saturday.D.There is only one Monday flight to Paris.A.Jim and Bruce copied each others assignments.B.Both of their handwritings are difficult to read.C.Jim and Bruce did the assignments by themselvesD.John did the assignments for Jim and Bruce.A.He feels hurried t
9、o deliver the car.B.Hes too slow in getting the car ready.C.He should have delivered the car two days ago.D.He is having a trial driving himself.A.She didnt call to explain at all.B.She didnt like to come for dinner.C.She didnt have time to make the call.D.She hoped to come for dinner next time.A.At
10、e all the food.B.Cleaned the kitchen.C.Fixed the refrigerator.D.Bought some groceries.A.Saying farewell to a friend.B.Buying a ticket for a sports event.C.Paying a bill at the bank.D.Arranging for a plane trip.A.Susan thanked Bob for taking the picture.B.The school sent pictures to all of the teache
11、rs.C.The envelope contained two letters and a picture.D.The letters were addressed to the faculty.A.His watch is always accurate.B.Hes supposed to arrive at 3:45.C.He forgot to look at his watch.D.He failed to make his appointment on time.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To apply for a studen
12、t loan.B.To discuss which university to choose.C.To sign up for a work-study program.D.To find out which colleges would accept him.A.The laboratories are not well equipped.B.The classes are too big.C.The tuition fees are too expensive.D.There are not enough teachers.A.It has a beautiful campus.B.It
13、is in an urban setting.C.The tuition fees are not too expensive.D.All courses are taught by professors.A.To apply for a student loan from the university.B.To learn more about the programs of the university.C.To look up for a part-time job to earn the money.D.To sign up for a work-study program at an
14、y university.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.His schoolmates.B.People of different ages.C.People in the hall of residence.D.His friends at the university.A.Open questions.B.Multiple choice questions.C.True or false questions.D.General questions.A.A great number of respondents.B.Representativ
15、e sample people.C.Meaningful questions.D.Detailed information.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To pursue a better life.B.To seek for freedom.C.To search for gold.D.To do business.A.1815.B.1849.C.1890.D.1910.A.Most of them came from northern Europe.B.Most of them had their dre
16、ams come true.C.Most of them had a very difficult life.D.Most of them lived in the Northern port cities.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They are becoming insane.B.They feel rather bad-tempered.C.They become violently aggressive.D.They are suffering toothache.A.To prevent disasters.B.To mobilize urge
17、nt aids.C.To predict earthquakes.D.To explore vulnerable areas.A.In a mountainous area.B.Close to a calm lake.C.High up in the sky.D.Where a lot of water is sprayed.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.At the age of two.B.At the age of four.C.At the age of five.D.At the age of eight.A.The meals that he
18、r family enjoyed in Iran.B.The generosity that relatives gave them.C.The greeting that her family received from relatives.D.The showers of hugs and kisses that relatives showed to them.A.People surrounding her and loving her.B.Her relatives affection, true caring, and unselfish generosity.C.Talking,
19、 eating with relatives.D.The Iranian college education.A.Because the Iranians were not good at making money.B.Because she wasnt rich yet as a college student.C.Because she felt thankful for having the chance to visit Iran.D.Because she had acquired the good Iranian personality.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：
20、0.00)十四、There are some steps(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Throughout history, (总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.Why did many state legislatures pass compulsory sterilization laws aimed a
21、t disabled people?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.What attitude do people take toward the disabled people today?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.How do people concerned with the rights of the disabled treat the disabled?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.The fact that many public places are inaccessible to the disabled testifies that 1.（分
22、数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.The last sentence “when a disability is present, no other personal characteristics can matter“ implies that people only pay attention to 1 of the disabled but ignore their other personal characteristics.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Th
23、e example of the soybean the author takes is to prove that _.（分数：8.90）A.Americans are fond of soybeansB.Every mouthful of soybean has been changed by genetic engineeringC.America is on the verge of a second green revolutionD.Soybean is treated as an additive to scores of foods18.The best title for t
24、his passage might be _.（分数：8.90）A.BiotechnologyAnother Green Revolution.B.BiotechnologyHope and ConcernsC.Soybeanthe Future Dinner Food for AmericansD.Scientific Research in Agriculture19.What is the main purpose of the first green revolution in America?（分数：8.90）A.To crossbreed the related plants.B.
25、To add the desirable traits to the plants.C.To realize the green revolution in three decades.D.To make the high-yield crops thrive.20.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Crops begin infiltrating our food supply.B.Maybe the application of biotechnology will cause environmental proble
26、ms as well as bring effects to human health.C.The application of biotechnology is also questioned by some other people.D.The application of biotechnology will bring enormous business to America.21.Whats the biggest difference between the first and second green revolution in America?（分数：8.90）A.The fi
27、rst green revolution is to improve the food output while the second is not.B.The second green revolution is based on the theory of inserting genes while the first depends on that of crossbreeding.C.The technology that is used in the second green revolution has much more enormous potential than that
28、of the firsts.D.The second green revolution has caused harm to the environment while the first has not.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Johanssons research on the plight of women managers in Sweden and the former West Germany shows that _.（分数：8.90）A.in Sweden, most of the women managers had at least
29、 two children and sometimes moreB.the influential signals come not only in the form of equal employment opportunity laws, but also in the support society makes available to familiesC.in Germany, most were single women with no childrenD.Sweden offers high-quality childcare to almost every family that
30、 requests it23.What do the traditional gender roles refer to in the fourth paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Womens getting into the paid labor force.B.Womens stay at home to take care of home and children.C.Multiple roles a woman plays in soxiety.D.Social status assigned to a traditional woman.24.Which of the f
31、ollowing gives the main idea of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Women differ in their attitudes toward the multiple roles society assigns to them.B.Womens multiple roles can be both positive and negative and are decided in social and cultural context.C.Whether to have a job or a family to look after should b
32、e a womans personal choice.D.The debate about womens multiple roles could be rendered obsolete by changes in societal expectations.25.According to Johansson, the signals influencing womens individual decisions are _.（分数：8.90）A.politicalB.privateC.socialD.educational26.The argument of this article is
33、 centered around _.（分数：8.90）A.the multiple roles a woman should have in societyB.the two opposing hypothesises about working womenC.the way working women win their self-esteem and social supportD.the overload and inter-role conflict a working woman has to face二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二
34、、The first rule of su(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.She was pleased with 1(他接受她批评的方式)
35、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Only by working in the evenings and at weekends 1(他才在最后期限前完成了他的硕士论文).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.For a person who cannot speak a word of English, life in Britain 1(是很难想象的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.I would rather not part with the CDs 1(也不会把光盘卖给不会欣赏它们的人).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41. 1(碰巧我们有个空缺), but I ca
36、nt promise anything.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1200 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. 大千世界充满各种诱惑 举例说明不能抵制诱惑的害处 如何抵制诱惑Learn to Resist Temptation（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Learn to Resist TemptationThe world is full of temptations and many of them are hard to resist. Some people are tempted
37、 to make money in an illegal way. Bombarded by clever advertisements, a consumer tends to buy what he or she doesnt actually need. Students are tempted to indulge themselves in computer games so much that they give up their studies. To pass the exams, they turn to cheating tricks on tests.Yielding t
38、o temptation leads to corruption. In many cases greed for money is the root of evil. We have read many tragic stories about how people become the slaves of temptation. A good citizen turned into a robber because he could not resist gambling. A promising government official ended up in jail because h
39、e took bribes from profit-hungry business people at the cost of their bright career.Temptation may ruin a person, a family, or even ruin a company or a government. Its something that we must be always on our guard. Most important of all, we should develop a right philosophy of life, that is, honesty
40、 is the best policy. And we should also bear in mind that in the world there are still other things that are far more valuable than money and fame.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、E-waste(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Basel Convention was adopted by many countries to tackle the problem of the uncont
41、rolled movement and dumping of hazardous wastes across international boundaries, particularly to developed nations for further recycling.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：参看 The Basel Convention部分的第一段最后一句话“The Basel Convention，a legally binding international agreement，was developed to address the problem
42、of the uncontrolled movement and dumping of hazardous wastes across international boundaries，particularly to developing nations”可知要解决的应是发展中国家所面临的电子废物处理问题，而非发达国家所面临的问题。3.The author mentions the fact that Andy has changed her computers 5 times in the past 9 years with the intention to illustrate that
43、e-waste is a wide-spread problem.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：参看第三段和第四段。作者以普通人 Andy为例来说明由于人们不断更新和更换电子产品而产生电子废物已成为一个普遍的问题。4.Poorly equipped “recycling centres“ should be limited and prohibited because this type of recycling has caused serious problems of environmental pollution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：
44、Y）解析：参看 Not in my backyard部分的第四段，可知这种回收方式带来了严重的环境污染问题。根据The Basel Convention部分的第三段第一句话“156 countries have now ratified the Basel agreement，ensuring a level of international cooperation that may limit the growth of poorly equipped recycling centers.”，可知这种回收方式应该受到限制和禁止。5.The e-waste problem will be so
45、lved in the near future if all countries adopt the approach designed by The Centre for Design at RM1T University, a leader in the growing field of Design for the Environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：在最后一段作者提到了 RMIT所设计的方法，但并没有说此设计方案可在不远的将来能完全解决电子废物问题。6.With the rapid adoption of information and c
46、ommunication technology comes the problem of 1, which is global.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：e-waste/wastage of the “old“ products/obsolete electronic goods）解析：参看第二段第一和第二句话“However，with the constant drive to have the newest and latest products comes the inevitable wastage of the old products they replaceObsolete electronic goods，or e-waste is one of the fastest growing waste types and the problem of e-waste is global”，可知电子和通讯业的日趋发展所带来的新的问题：电子废
