1、大学六级-1159 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 人们对择业的不同选择。2我对择业的考虑。3我为什么这么考虑。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Twins(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Research has shown that twins are more likely to have problems with language skills than single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Ide
2、ntical twin girls are more likely than boys to have learning problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Hay found that twins do better in singing than the single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Hay found that parents of twins tend to favor the first-born baby, giving that twin more time and attention. Even when they start
3、 school, the first-born twin does better than the second-born.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Hay sees a trend towards more fraternal twins born to older woman.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Hay has found that both _ and social factors combine to put twins at a disadvantage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Twins, those who share the same pl
4、acenta, are more likely to have social and learning problems, as well as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.From his findings, Hay has established some flexible guidelines for parents of identical twins. One suggestion is for parents to 1 so that contact with other children will 2 accelerate language development.（
5、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.After nine months, individual temperaments became 1 as the babies schedules became established.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.He expects an exotic study with freshwater worm from the Antarctic which can 1 to yield results which will help to understand how mirror-image twins develop.（分数：7.00）填空
6、项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Very happy.B.Greatly surprised.C.Rather disappointed.D.Very angry.A.Susan can hardly say anything favorable to the professor.B.Susan can hardly say anything bad about the professor.C.Susan found
7、 the lecture wonderful and instructive.D.The scholar has a lot of ability.A.Unemployment.B.Family break-up.C.Mental problem.D.Drinking.A.He used to be a workman himself.B.He likes to do repairs and make things himself.C.He is a professional builder.D.He paid workman to decorate the house.A.Teacher a
8、nd student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Lawyer and client.D.Interviewer and interviewee.A.Leave for the airport.B.Look for Peter.C.Remove the trouble for Peter.D.Wait a little longer.A.She is going to see Laura.B.Shell go to the bank.C.She is going to see Betty.D.Shell go home.A.She has to change the time
9、 for the trip.B.She hasnt decided where to go next month.C.She is busy so she cant afford the time for the trip.D.She will manage to get the ticket and leave this time.七、Diestions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.102B.103C.201D.not sureA.$ 300B.$ 345C.$ 325D.$ 100A.Its a one-bedroom apartment.B.Its not e
10、xpensive.C.Miss Smith will live there with her.D.Its very convenient to live and go to the university.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It is comfortable, with a good view of the sea.B.It offered courteous and old-fashioned service.C.The food offered is excellent.D.The hotel is situated half a
11、 mile from the sea.A.A magnificent view of the sea.B.A car park, with motor vehicles arriving and departing.C.A commercial centre.D.A busy street.A.Expensive and not satisfying.B.Excellent and delicious.C.Cheap and nutritious.D.Old-fashioned.A.The hotel offered a good service to the customers.B.The
12、customers are satisfied with the hotel so they wrote a letter of thanks.C.You shouldnt always believe what a brochure says.D.The man and the woman think it is really a good letter九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The main campus looks the same.B.The student population is the s
13、ame.C.The ideals of the university are the same.D.The Division of Continuing Education has the same programs.A.Because a bell tower was to be built on the site.B.Because it was found unsafe.C.Because a parking lot was to be built on the site.D.Because no one wanted to preserve it.A.Everything at Sta
14、te University has changed in the past ten years.B.Although the campus looks the same, some things have changed at State University.C.In spite of the changes on the campus, the commitments at State University are the same.D.Everything has stayed the same at State University during the past ten years.
15、十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Talking to another person while driving.B.Holding a telephone in one hand while driving.C.Not keeping both hands on the steering wheel while driving.D.Driving without any shoes on.A.75000B.50000C.25000D.100000A.They may be in an embarrassing situation.B.They might hav
16、e accidents.C.They do not look at the road ahead.D.They might be prosecuted.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.There will be a test on Tuesday.B.There will be a quiz on Tuesday.C.The class will read the story on Thursday.D.The class will write a composition.A.Saturday.B.Twelve.C.Six.D.Eight.A.Saturda
17、y.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.D.Friday.A.A journal tailcoat.B.An essay.C.Poetry.D.A short story.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In our life, there o(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、
18、If one at school can(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.According to the passage, competence in writing is 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.The main purpose of the passage is to 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Our schools, according to the passage, should not 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.In describing White as a “word-artist,“ the author means
19、 that White 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.It can be interred from the passage that the author values good literature primarily for its ability to _.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.What is the tone of the passage?A) Factual C)TentativeB) Partial D) Pensive（分数：8.90
20、）A.What is the tone of the passage?B.FactualC.PartialD.TentativeE.Pensive18.Why is it difficult to say exactly how many miles of improved waterways are in operation?（分数：8.90）A.The most recent figures is for 1975 and the figure is declining.B.Water transports market there goes up and down frequently.
21、C.So few miles of inland waterways exist that no one has bothered to count them.D.You must know whether to include coastwise and intercostals shipping in the figure.19.Which of the following statements is not true according to the article?（分数：8.90）A.Steamboats are the original sailing vessels.B.Stea
22、m power was followed by diesel power.C.Deep-water and navigable inland water transports are equivalents.D.There is not domestic commerce in the Atlantic Ocean.20.According to the passage, diesel-towed barges differ from deep-water vessels in that they _.A) are less restricted in operation C) are lar
23、ger shipmentsB) are less flexible D) are most flexible（分数：8.90）A.According to the passage, diesel-towed barges differ from deep-water vessels in that they _.B.are less restricted in operationC.are less flexibleD.are larger shipmentsE.are most flexible21.In comparison to rail and highway, water trans
24、port is（分数：8.90）A.greater than that of railway with respect to fixed costB.the middle with respect to fixed costC.quicker than that of rail and highwayD.to transport small tonnage at low variable cost二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The view of science fiction encouraged by pulp magazines, whilewron
25、g, is nevertheless _.A) popular C) fashionableB) elegant D) deranged（分数：8.90）A.The view of science fiction encouraged by pulp magazines, whilewrong, is nevertheless _.B.popularC.elegantD.fashionableE.deranged23.One implication of the final sentence in the passage is that _.（分数：8.90）A.the reader shou
26、ld turn next to commentaries on general fictionB.there is no reason for any reader not to like science fictionC.all fiction consists of six basic elements.D.those who can read and analyze fiction can also do so with science fiction24.An appropriate title for this passage would be _.（分数：8.90）A.On the
27、 inaccuracy of Pulp MagazineB.Man and the UniverseC.Toward a Definition of Science FictionD.A Type of Prose Fiction25.Science fiction is called a literary sub-genre because _.（分数：8.90）A.It is not important enough to be a literary genreB.It cannot be made into a dramatic presentationC.It has its limi
28、tsD.It shares characteristics with other types of prose fiction26.Which of the following does not usually contribute to the theme in a piece of science fiction?A) Narrator C) Plot.B) Character. D) Rhyme.（分数：8.90）A.Which of the following does not usually contribute to the theme in a piece of science
29、fiction?B.NarratorC.Character.D.Plot.E.Rhyme.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Hitler and his men h(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数
30、：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.If they do not listen to us, 1 (他们必定失败).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Their friend have little doubt that 1 (他们婚姻的结局将是离婚).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The moon does not emit heat. 1 (它也不发光).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Many people _ (对政府保护环境的运动拍手称快).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Try to sol
31、ve your problem. 1 (不要对之拖延不管).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1159 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 人们对择业的不同选择。2我对择业的考虑。3我为什么这么考虑。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文Choosing a JobWhen faced with the choice of job, different people have different considerations. Some people will ask about the sa
32、lary of the job and benefit along with it first; Others will consider the status of the job to be more important; still others are concerned with the location of the job, distance from home, transportation services or the working surroundings.As far as I am concerned, in deciding to accept or to tur
33、n down a job, interest in the job comes first. Of course, I also need to consider the salary or status of it, distance from home, transportation services and working conditions, but such things do not play a decisive part in any final choice.The reasons for my such considerations arc that I believe
34、it is great pleasure to do what one enjoys doing and it would be a great pain to work on something one does not like. Besides, it is interest and enthusiasm in the job that ensures success in it. A man successful in work will sooner or later be respected by others, which in turn makes life more enjo
35、yable. (187words)解析：写作思路按照提纲的要求，这篇作文由三部分组成，即开头段、拓展段、结论段。第一段指出人们择业时的几种考虑：有些关注薪金，有些在意工作所处的社会地位，还有人关心交通是否便利。第二段阐述个人的择业观：首先看重兴趣，其次才是薪金以及交通是否便利。第三段则分析观点背后的原因：如果自己对某一项工作兴趣很大、热情很高，那也为最后成功以及社会认可提供强有力的保障。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Twins(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Research has shown that twi
36、ns are more likely to have problems with language skills than single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据第 1 段第 2 句 Australian researcher David Hay has found that one type of identical twin seems to be plagued with developmental difficulties, especially in language acquisition可知双胞胎孩子尤其在语言技巧方面存在问题。因
37、此本题的答案为 Y。3.Identical twin girls are more likely than boys to have learning problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：根据第 6 段第 1 句：Hay has also found that “mirror image“ identical twin boys are especially at a loss in trying to pick up language skills in sch001可知双胞胎男孩比女孩更可能存在语言学习方面的问题。因此本题的答案为 N。4.Hay fo
38、und that twins do better in singing than the single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：根据文章内容，没有提及双胞胎比单个出生的孩子更擅长唱歌的信息，由此可判断本题的答案为NG。5.Hay found that parents of twins tend to favor the first-born baby, giving that twin more time and attention. Even when they start school, the first-born twin does be
39、tter than the second-born.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据第 6 段第 4、6 句：Parents tend to lavish more time and attention on the first-born twin, who is often easier to manage and healthier as a baby. This distinction continues into primary school, where the first-born twin is seen as more dominant, indep
40、endent and bettercoordinated than the second可知双胞胎的父母通常给予第一个出生的孩子更多时间与关注。这种差别一直持续到他们上了学，父母仍然认为第一个出生的孩子比第二个出生更突出、更独立并且合作能力强。由此可判断本题的答案为 Y。6.Hay sees a trend towards more fraternal twins born to older woman.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据最后 1 段第 2 句：More fraternal twins are born to older woman可知岁数大一些的妇女
41、生的双胞胎多是男孩。因此本题的答案为 Y。7.Hay has found that both _ and social factors combine to put twins at a disadvantage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：genetic）解析：根据第 5 段第 2 句：He has found that both genetic and social factors combine to put twins at a disadvantage，可知双胞胎处于劣势是基因和社会因素共同作用的结果。8.Twins, those who share the sam
42、e placenta, are more likely to have social and learning problems, as well as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：congenital abnormalities）解析：根据第 5 段第 6 句 This group is at the highest risk for a range of social and learning problems, as well as for congenital abnormalities，可知这些很有可能有社交、学习以及先天不足方面的困难。9.From his f
43、indings, Hay has established some flexible guidelines for parents of identical twins. One suggestion is for parents to 1 so that contact with other children will 2 accelerate language development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：send their twins to preschool centers on alternate days）解析：根据第 10 段第 1、2 句 From h
44、is findings, Hay has established some flexible guidelines for parents of identical twins One suggestion is for parents to send their twins to preschool centers on alternate days so that contact with other children will accelerate language development可知科学家 Hay 建议双胞胎的父母选择不同的时间送孩子上学前班，以便他们与其他孩子更多的接触机会，
45、从而加速他们语言的提高。10.After nine months, individual temperaments became 1 as the babies schedules became established.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more obvious）解析：根据第 14 段第 1 句：However, after nine months, individual temperaments became more obvious as the babies schedules became established可知九个月之后，随着孩子日常行为的定型，他们的
46、个性特征变得比较明显。11.He expects an exotic study with freshwater worm from the Antarctic which can 1 to yield results which will help to understand how mirror-image twins develop.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：regenerate itself from the left or right side of its body when cut in half）解析：根据第 17 段：“The worm is able to regenerate itself from the left or right side of its
