1、大学三级(A)-6 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: IThis section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions
2、will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centr.Now the test will begin. /I（分数：5.00
3、）(1). A. In a taxi. B. In a bus station. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He used to have one like that. B. He didnt think it looked good. C. He would like to have one. D. He couldnt drive it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Bring her some water. B. Buy her some flowers. C. Water h
4、er flowers while she is away. D. Water her flowers while she is on vacation.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Last May. B. Next May. C. Last March. D. Next March.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. At 9 A. M. B. At 5 P. M. C. At 2 A. M. D. At 12 P. M.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Directions: IThis sectio
5、n is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the
6、 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /IConversation 1 （分数：2.00）(1). A. Because she likes Japanese cameras. B. Because her husband likes Japanese cameras. C. Because Japan
7、ese cameras are the test among foreign cameras. D. Because they are easy to use.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He thinks they are cheap. B. He thinks they are expensive. C. He thinks they are useful. D. He thinks they are convenient.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2 （分数：3.00）(1). A. Because she has fallen i
8、ii. B. She has something important to tell him. C. Because she falls in love with him. D. She is worried about the coming examinations.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. If she fails, she may not get any more money from her parents. B. She is afraid of losing face. C. If she fails, she may be sent away from s
9、chool. D. She is afraid of losing love.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She still feels worried. B. She feels unhappy. C. She feels more sure of herself. D. She feels depressed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: IThis section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You w
10、ill hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in
11、 your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. /I（分数：5.00）(1).At what time did television become common? In _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What have the television brought to the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely? The joy and _.（分数：1.0
12、0）填空项 1:_(3).Apart from the good, what does the television have? Like almost anything else, television also has _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does television opened in everybodys life? It has opened _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is said to have brought to the public by TV? It is said that TV has brought _
13、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.She came out of the cinema, _. A. laughing and talked B. laughed and talking C. laughed and talked D. laughing and talking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.All the creatures depend on the suns rays for the light and warmth which _ us
14、alive. A. keeps B. keep C. kept D. is keeping（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.During my visiting there, I _ new shopping centers being built. A. saw B. see C. has seen D. am being seen（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The professor has finished _ the students papers. A. to correct B. in correcting C. correcting D. being correct
15、ed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.I know some people who _ to visit Wuhan. A. want B. wants C. has wanted D. have been wanted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He said that he _ to the office the day before yesterday. A. didnt go B. hasnt gone C. wasnt going D. hadnt gone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.She told me that she _ to visit us the
16、 next day. A. would come B. will come C. had come D. is coming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Great changes _ in our country these few years. A. have been taken place B. has taken place C. has been taken place D. have taken place（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.A great many new buildings _ last year. A. built B. were built C.
17、 has been built D. have built（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.When we got to the station, the train for Wuhan _. A. has left B. left C. had left D. leaves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.It is not just blind men who 1 (make) such silly mistakes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.In the heated argument, some sa
18、id we 1 (eat) potatoes; others thought not.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.His angry had made him 1 (forget) army discipline.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Penicillin 1 (make) from plant material that the body can absorb.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Now I 1 (come) to know that without hardworking, one can never earn good money.（分数：1.
19、00）填空项 1:_16.Many of the ministers had been peasants or workers themselves and 1 (use) to do physical labour.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He 1 (worry) by all the cares of the family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.No sooner she 1 (finish) reading the newspaper when students questions began arising.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.All t
20、he children 1 (involve) in the school play last week.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.I wished I 1 (sing) like her.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: IAfter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For e
21、ach question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the Center. /IIn medicine, blood type is the classification of red blood cells by the presence of specific subst
22、ances on their surface. In the early part of the 20th century, physicians discovered that blood transfusions often failed because the blood type of the recipient was not compatible with that of the donor. In 1901 the Austrian doctor Karl Landsteiner classified blood types and discovered that the her
23、editary blood factor is of great importance in blood transfusions because it creates reactions that can threaten the life of newborn infants.The four blood types are known as A, B, AB, and O. Blood type A contains red blood cells that have a substance A on their surface. This type of blood also cont
24、ains an antibody directed against substance B, which can be found on the red cells of persons with blood type B. Type B blood contains the opposite things. Blood type AB contains neither antibody, but red cells in this type of blood contain both A and B substances. In type O blood, neither substance
25、 is present on the red cells, but the individual is capable of forming antibodies directed against red cells containing substance A or B. If blood type A is transfused into a person with B type blood, anti-A antibodies in the recipient will destroy the transfused A red cells. Because O type blood ha
26、s neither substance on its red cells, it can be given successfully to almost any person. Persons with blood type AB have no antibodies and can receive any of the four types of blood; thus blood types O and AB are called universal donors and universal recipients, respectively.Other hereditary(遗传的) bl
27、ood-group systems have subsequently been discovered, for example , the Rh blood factor. And nowadays more than twenty additional blood types have been discovered. Their importance is obvious.（分数：5.00）(1).In the early part of the 20th century, physicians discovered that blood transfusions often faile
28、d because_. A. the blood type of the donor was not compatible with that of the recipient B. the blood type of the recipient was not suitable for that of the donor C. blood type A contains red blood cells that have a substance A on their surface D. blood cells are necessary for blood transfusion（分数：1
29、.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The four blood types are known as A, B, AB, and O. B. Blood type A contains red blood cells that have a substance A on their surface. C. Blood type B contains an antibody directed against substance A. D. Blood type AB co
30、ntains antibody, but red cells in this type of blood neither contain both A and B substances.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).If a patient whose blood type is O needs blood transfusion, who can be the donor?A. Blood type A. B. Blood type B. C. Blood type AB. D. Blood type O.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A baby s blood t
31、ype is decided by _. A. his father or his mother B. his mother and his father C. his grandparents D. himself（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for this passage would be _. A. The Importance of Blood Type B. The Importance of Blood Transfusion C. Blood Type D. Hereditary Blood-group Systems（分数：1.00）
32、A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: IThis task is the same as Task l. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. /IHighly intelligent and strong, elephants are the largest land animals and are among the longestlived, with life spans of 60 years or more. Healthy, full-g
33、rown elephants have no natural enemies other than humans.Elephants once lived on every continent except Australia and Antarctica, but elephants today are restricted to Africa and parts of Southeast Asia. They occupy a wide range of environments in Africa and Southeast Asia: grasslands, marshes, fore
34、sts, deserts, and mountains. They need great quantities of food to support their massive size. They also need a lot of drinking water and so are restricted to areas with adequate water.Throughout history, people have prized elephants for their great size and strength. On the battlefield, elephants h
35、ave defeated the enemies. Elephants also have been trained to carry heavy supplies through the forests where they once lived.Elephants have long been honored, and in Thailand, India, and other Southeast Asian countries, beautifully decorated elephants still play a significant role in traditional rel
36、igious ceremonies. Over the past 40 million years, more than 600 species of elephants have lived on the earth. Today only two species are alive: the African elephant and the Asian elephant. Climate changes caused the extinction of many elephant species, but human influence has also taken its toll. A
37、t the turn of the 20th century, elephants numbered from 5 million to 10 million, but widespread hunting and city expanding reduced their numbers to an estimated 640,000 by the end of the century. At present, efforts to save elephants may be inadequate, and biologists are unsure if elephants as a spe
38、cies will survive.（分数：5.00）(1).From the first paragraph, we can deduce that _. A. highly intelligent and strong, elephants are the largest land animals B. elephants are among the longest-lived, with life spans of 60 years or less C. healthy, full-grown elephants have natural enemies rather than huma
39、ns D. human beings bring great harm to the elephants（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT concerned with the elephants? A. Elephants today are restricted to Africa and parts of Southeast Asia. B. They occupy a wide range of environments: marshes, forests, grasslands, mountains, and dese
40、rts. C. They also need a lot of drinking water and so are restricted to areas with inadequate water. D. They need great quantities of food to support their massive size.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, elephant can do many things EXCEPT _. A. elephants can help people to drive the inva
41、ders out of the country B. elephants also have been trained to carry heavy goods through the forests C. throughout history, people have prized elephants for their great size and strength D. beautifully decorated elephants still play a significant role in traditional religious ceremonies（分数：1.00）A.B.
42、C.D.(4).On the forth paragraph, the word “extinction“ in the sentence “Climate changes caused the extinction of many elephant species, but human influence has also taken its toll.“ means _. A. evolution B. distinction C. production D. depopulation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title of the passage is
43、 _. A. An Introduction of Elephants B. The Living Characteristics of Elephants C. Elephants Environments D. Elephants Population（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: IThe following is a passage about Teamwork. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.
44、 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. /ITeamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working tog
45、ether. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, date are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmat
46、es. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few roles need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyones ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job
47、easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great difference.Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these
