1、大学三级(A)-(暂无语音，只提供参考)8 及答案解析(总分：105.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. 1:50. B. 1:15. C. 2:50. D. 2:15.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. At a reception desk. B. In a restaurant.C. At a hotel room. D. At a railroad station.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Ask her mother. B.
2、 Buy the ingredients.C. Read the recipe. D. Cook the soup.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Shell go to the beach. B. Shell go to France.C. Shell drive to .see her brother. D. Shell drive her mother to the airport.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. There wont be any neighbors in the new apartment.B. The neighbor wont re
3、turn late any more.C. She wants to have a quieter place.D. She doesnt want to have neighbors.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).6. A) Handbags. B) Flowers. C) Black flowers. D) Both the black and the white flowers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).7. A) Sixty-five yuan. B) Seventy yuan. C) Thirty-fiv
4、e yuan. D) Seventeen yuan.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A) When the food is too hot.B) When they enjoy the food.C) When there is no one waiting.D) When they are eating with their families（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) They want to eat dinner slowly.B) They dont like eating at a restaurant.C) They are very busy.D) T
5、hey dont like to eat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A) During busy times. B) At lunch.C) At dinner. D) At either breakfast or lunch.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What was the new kind of power in the early 1800s?It was _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).When did the steamboat “New Orleans“ make its first
6、trip?In _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).In the past. who used steamboats?The _ and the manufacturers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why did manufacturers use the steamboats?Because their trade depended on _ transportation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Who use steamboats today?The _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六
7、、Section A(总题数：10，分数：9.50)1.A year and a half_. A) have passed B) has passed C) passes D) pass（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The poor driver was still _ when passers-by pulled him out from under his car.A) live B) lively C) alive D) living（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I would pay _ for the book because I love it so much.A
8、) much twice B) two times C) twice as much D) as much twice（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._ cared about our sufferings like you.A) Never before anyone has B) Has anyone never beforeC) Before has anyone never D) Never before has anyone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The children_ happily when I went to get Christmas presents
9、 I _in my car.A) had played, left B) were playing, has leftC) had played, had left D) were playing, had left（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.6.Perhaps the day will come _ our city will be without any pollution.A) when B) while C) as D) what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Please remind him _ taking an umbrella with him.A) with B
10、) of C) to D) for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.While _ the novel, I didnt think I would identify with the characters in it.A. read B. having read C. being reading D. reading（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.You dont have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _ an hour later.A) come C) has comeB) came D) would come（分数：1.0
11、0）A.B.C.D.10.Tom, one of my students, had his term paper _ as soon as he finished _ it.A) to be typed, to write B) being typed, writing C) typed, to write D) typed, writing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.(Listen) 1 to speaker for five minutes, he got up and left.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.If
12、 I (be) _ you, I wouldnt miss the job interview tomorrow morning.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.They (forbid) 1 from entering the new building because they made such a damage in the old one.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The (companys) training plan (designed) to help the employees (improve) their work habits and (efficien
13、cy).A. companys B. designed C. improve D. efficiency（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Three hundred years ago people were (debate) _ whether the earth or the sun was the center of the universe.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The policemen took action and rushed into the building 1 (direct) they heard the alarm.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:
14、_17.We must have our goods (move) 1 into the warehouse before it rains.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The high numbers show how very 1 (confuse) it must be for consumers to identify them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.His boss regards him as no more than a (type) 1and he is not given career opportunities.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20
15、.As is known to all, the English language has been (rich) 1by many borrowed words and expressions from other countries.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Thus far, there is little evidence to suggest that technology will reduce inequality; indeed it may only intensify inequality. Tec
16、hnology is costly and it is generally impossible to introduce advances to everyone at the same lime. So who gets this access first? As we travel further and further along the electronic frontier through advances such as telecommuting (在家办公) and the Interact, the poor may be isolated from mainstream
17、society in an “information ghetto(贫民窟)“Drawing on a survey, the Census Bureau (国家调查局) estimated that only 6.8 percent of households earning less than $10 000 had home computers, compared to 61.7 percent of those with incomes of $75 000 or more. This issue goes beyond individual interest or lack of i
18、nterest in computers.The technological advances of the present and future may not be equally beneficial to men and women. Many studies have shown that computer games, which serve as an important means of early socialization to computers, typically involve sports or sells associated with the traditio
19、nal male role. As a result computers camps have become mainly male settings.Like money, food, and other resources, technology is unevenly distributed within societies and throughout the world. The technology gap is widening rather than narrowing. Although nations are exchanging technical data more f
20、reely than before, critical technology transfer is often kept back. The technology exported to developing countries may be poorly suited to the conditions of their economies and workplaces.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the writer, “information ghetto“ is caused by _ .A) the strict control of information
21、B) the rapid technological advancesC) the complete isolation of the poorD) the existence of mainstream society（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The data the Census Bureau collected indicates that _ .A) technology has widened the gap between the rich and the poorB) individual interest in computers might be a sign
22、ificant reasonC) the survey has covered more than enough investigation samplesD) the estimation by the Census Bureau is subject to correction（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the writer, one supposed function of computer games is _ .A) to divide social roles between boys and girlsB) to build up sett
23、ings for sports or other male skillsC) to make the public get familiar with the computerD) to intensify the inequality between men and women（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).It seems that critical technology is often _ .A) unavailable to the importing countriesB) unavailable to the exporting countriesC) not suit
24、able to the developing countriesD) keeping back the exporting countries economy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The writers attitude towards the development of technology is _ .A) negative B) indifferentC) exciting and praising D) concerned and critical（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Nike is one of the worlds best-known sport
25、s shoe and clothes companies. It earns over $1 billion a year. It markets running shoes, walking shoes, basketball shoes, jogging(慢跑)suits, and many other related products.In spite of its success, Nike relies very much on famous peoples support to promote consumer sales. Over the past few years, Nik
26、e has made good use of one of the most popular names in sports history: Michael Jordan for Air Jordan basketball shoes and clothing.In the first two years on the market, Nike sold 2 million pairs of Air Jordans; and sales from the shoes and clothing reached $100 million. Michael Jordans fee? $2.5 mi
27、llion over five years, a royalty(使用费)on all items sold, and a number of other benefits.Nikes promotion efforts for Air Jordan have been impressive. It decided to hire Michael Jordan after he starred for the gold-medal winning in 1984 U. S. Olympic basketball team. He has since become an exciting pop
28、ular player in the National Basketball Association. The name Air Jordan came from the shoes air-sole(充气鞋底) and Michael Jordans name. The original shoe was a high-top black and red model, designed to be both comfortable and fashionable. Magazine and television commercials, for which Nike has invested
29、 $5 million, have shown Jordan leaping and blocking shots. Enormous billboards(户外广告牌)of him in action also have appeared in major cities. McDonalds and coke(可乐)commercials displaying Jordan have enhanced his public image.Nike received early publicity when the Chicago Bulls (his basketball team)refus
30、ed to let Jordan wear the red and black shoes, since they did not match the teams colors. After getting headlines everywhere, Nike supplied Jordan with shoes in the Bulls colors.（分数：5.00）(1).The passage mainly intends to tell us that _ .A) Nike is an ad companyB) Nike is a famous basketball playerC)
31、 Nike has made use of Jordan to promote salesD) Nike sold 2 million pairs of sports shoes to Michael Jordan（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What has Michael Jordan got in return for his promotion of Air Jordan?A) $2.5 million over five years. B) A royalty on all items sold.C) A number of benefits. D) All of the
32、 above.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is true of Michael Jordan?A) He made a great contribution to American basketball in 1984.B) He is a great designer of sports shoes.C) He created the name Air Jordan.D) He started the Nike company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the pass
33、age, advertisements in some major cities show Jordan _ .A) drinking coffee B) eating at a McdonaldsC) playing basketball D) reading a magazine（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).It can be concluded from this passage that _ .A) Jordan and Nike have benefited from each otherB) the American National Basketball Associ
34、ation fired JordanC) Jordan dislikes red and black shoesD) the Chicago Bulls hated Jordan（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.TippingThe British Tourist Authority gives the following summary of usual practice. There are no fixed rules and the amount you give can reflect whether you feel you have received good or only a
35、verage service.Hotels: many hotel bills include a service charge, usually 10-12.5%, but in somelarger hotels, 15%. Where a service charge is not included, it is usual todivide 10-15% of the bill among the staff who have given a good service.Porterage (搬运) : 20p per suitcase (包).Taxis: 10-15% of the
36、fare.Hairdressers: 50p plus about 50p to the assistant who washes your hair.Theatres/cinemasand petrol(gas) tips are not expected.stationsThe summary of usual practice on tipping is given by (46) .When the hotel bill does not include a service charge, it is usual to give (47) of the bill to the serv
37、ice persons.When you have your hair cut in a shop, you should give (48) to the hair dressers and the assistant.When you receive service at a gas station, you should leave (49) tips.The amount you give can not show whether you receive (50) service.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A-Interna
38、tional Logistics B-Distribution ChannelsC-Global Marketing D-Excess CapacityE-Market Access F-Product StrengthG-Technology Transfer H-Domestic MarketingI-Market Diversification J-Product AdaptationK-Trading Patterns L-Technological InnovationM-Latent Market N-Existing MarketO-Incipient Market P-Pric
39、ing Strategy（分数：5.00）(1).( )过剩生产能力 ( )分销渠道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )新生市场 ( )产品调整（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )市场多元化 ( )技术革新（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )市场进入 ( )潜在市场（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )产品优势 ( )国际物流（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_COVER LETTERDear Mr. Johnson:Im applying for the job you advertised in the Chicago Tribune for a secu
40、rity officer.I am especially interested in this position because my experience in the Army has prepared me for a disciplined, secure work environment and the coming challenges associated. Im looking forward to using this experience to improve the security of your company.I would appreciate an opport
41、unity to meet with you to discuss how my experience will best meet your needs. My ideas on bow to improve your companys security may be of particular interest to you. Therefore, I will call your office on the morning of March 17 to inquire if a meeting can be scheduled at a convenient time.I look fo
42、rward to meeting you.Sincerely yours,Joyce Peterson（分数：10.00）(1).What position are they looking for?They are looking for _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why does Joyce interested in this position?Because he has the experience _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What kind of ideas does Joyce have?How to improve _ in the com
43、pany.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).When will he call the office?On _ of March 17th.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is his purpose of calling?To inquire about _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：26.00)21.By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.
44、A) 到了 80年代中期，美国人发现他们的工业竞争力在减弱，自己正遭受损失。B) 到了 80年代中期，看到日益衰退的工业竞争力美国人发现自己正面临损失。C) 到了 80年代中期，美国人发现自己正处于工业竞争力衰退的损失之中。D) 到了 80年代中期，面对其日益衰退的工业竞争力，美国人感到不知所措。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The success of this car shows the importance of good design in helping to sell the product.A) 这种汽车的优点在于它精良的设计对于打开销路十分重要。B) 这种汽车的畅销表
45、明精美的图案对于打开销路的重要性。C) 这种汽车的成功之处表明图案对于打开销路功不可没。D) 这种汽车的畅销表明精良的设计对于打开销路的重要性。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.The Coca-Cola Company exists to benefit and refresh everyone it touches. Founded in 1886, our Company is the worlds leading manufacturer, marketer, and distributor (经销商) of nonalcoholic beverage (无酒精饮料). It u
46、sed to produce nearly 400 beverage brands. Our corporate head-quarters are in Atlanta (亚特兰大), with local operations in over 200 countries around the world.（分数：4.00）_24.After being found shivering in a cottage，the old beggar was brought into a warm house， his cars red With cold.A)在他被发现在一个茅舍里发抖后，这位老年乞
47、丐被带进一个温暖的房子，耳朵因为寒冷而变成了红色。B)当人们发现那个老乞丐在茅舍里瑟瑟发抖，便把他带进一个温暖的房子里，他的耳朵被冻成了红色。C)当这位年老的乞丐被发现在茅舍里瑟瑟发抖后，他被带到了一个温暖的房子里，只见他的耳朵冻得通红。D)有人在一间茅舍里发现了一位年老的乞丐在发抖，把他带到温暖的房子里，发现他的耳朵还是红通通的，冰凉。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.The receptionist at the hotel regretted to tell me that the rooms had been all booked.A) 宾馆接待员很后悔告诉我房间已经全订满了。B) 宾馆接待员很遗憾地告诉
