1、成人本科英语-126 及答案解析(总分:85.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Passage 1(总题数:5,分数:5.00)1.I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _ .(分数:1.00)A.they would be able to practice their EnglishB.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC.it would be convenient for t
2、hem to have dinnerD.there would be no problem about finding accommodation there2.My Spanish friends wanted advice about _ .(分数:1.00)A.learning EnglishB.finding places to stay in EnglandC.driving their car on English roadsD.going to England by car3.When someone offered me more coffee and I said, “Tha
3、nk you,“ in French, I _ .(分数:1.00)A.didnt really want any more coffeeB.wanted them to take the coffee pot awayC.really wanted some more coffeeD.wanted to express my politeness4.I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _ .(分数:1.00)A.hadnt finished drinking my coffeeB.was expecting
4、 another cup of coffeeC.meant that I didnt want any moreD.was never misunderstood5.“NO VACANCIES“ in English means _ .(分数:1.00)A.no open roomsB.no placesC.not away on holidayD.holidays三、Passage 2(总题数:5,分数:5.00)6.The passage is mainly concerned with _ .(分数:1.00)A.the different tastes of people for sp
5、ortsB.the different characteristics of sportsC.the attraction of footballD.the attraction of baseball7.Those who dont like baseball may complain that _ .(分数:1.00)A.it is only to the taste of the oldB.it involves fewer players than footballC.it is not exciting enoughD.it is pretentious and looks funn
6、y8.We can safely conclude that the author _ .(分数:1.00)A.likes footballB.hates footballC.hates baseballD.admires baseball9.What does the author mean by stating “I could have had my eyes closed“ (Par(分数:1.00)A.4, last sentence)?A. the third baseman would rather sleep than play the gameB. even if the t
7、hird baseman had closed his eyes a moment ago, it would make no difference to the resultC. the third baseman is so good at baseball that he could finish the game with his eyes closedD. the consequence was so bad he could not bear to see it10.The author admits that _ .(分数:1.00)A.baseball is too peace
8、ful for the youngB.baseball may seem boring when watched on TVC.football is more attracting than baseballD.baseball is more interesting than football四、Passage 3(总题数:5,分数:5.00)11.If two men suspected for some reason they have a common ancestor, _ .(分数:1.00)A.we can decide according to their family tr
9、eeB.we can find the truth from their genetic markersC.we can compare the differences in their Y chromosomeD.we can look for written records to prove their relationship12.People in a large area may possess the same DNA thread because _ .(分数:1.00)A.DNA is characteristic of a regionB.they are of common
10、 ancestryC.DNA has the ability to identify individualsD.their unique identification can be provided via DNA13.The possible research of family trees is based on the fact that _ .(分数:1.00)A.genetics has achieved a breakthroughB.genetic information contained in DNA can be revealed nowC.each individual
11、carries a unique record of who ho is and how he is related to othersD.we can use DNA to prove how distant an individual is to a family, a group or a population14.The Molecular Genealogy Research Group is building a database for the purpose of _ .(分数:1.00)A.offering assistance in working out genealog
12、y-related problemsB.solving many issues without relying on traditional written recordsC.providing a pedigree chart of at least four generations in the worldD.confirming the assumption that all individuals are of the same origin15.Which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the passage?(分数:1.00)A.
13、We are a walking, living, breathing record of our ancestors.B.Many American slaves did not know who their ancestors were.C.An adopted child generally lacks enough information to prove his identity.D.Molecular genealogy can be used to prove a relationship between individuals.五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:
14、30,分数:30.00)16.Thank you very much. But for you, I _ in the fight yesterday.(分数:1.00)A.would have been diedB.would have been killedC.should dieD.would have killed17.Hello, is Mary in?Im sorry she _ come to the phone because she is having a bath.(分数:1.00)A.wontB.mustntC.cantD.wouldnt18.My mind wasnt
15、on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it.(分数:1.00)A.was missingB.had missedC.will missD.missed19.He didnt want to see anybody, so he spent six hours _ in the small room.(分数:1.00)A.lockedB.to lockC.lockingD.being locked20.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree
16、.(分数:1.00)A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how21.The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.(分数:1.00)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which22.Professor Li, who I _ abroad, still teaches in Peking University.(分数:1.00)A.think wentB.think to have goneC.thought wentD.thought h
17、ad gone23.Prices of food in that area _ sharply since word came that the war would break out soon.(分数:1.00)A.were cut downB.were risingC.have been brought downD.have been going up24.Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.(分数:1.00)A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as25.Turn on the televisi
18、on or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy families.(分数:1.00)A.will often seeB.often seeC.are often seeingD.have often seen26.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _ the books when youve finished with them.(分数:1.00)A.put onB.put downC.put backD.put off27.Did you
19、 meet Jane yet?Yes, it was _ I surfed the Internet last week.(分数:1.00)A.thatB.whenC.whyD.whom28.How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.(分数:1.00)A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits29.Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wouldnt have time to _ before the party.(分数:1.00)A.get changedB.get chang
20、eC.get changingD.get to change30.The Chinese _ prefer tea to coffee.(分数:1.00)A.almostB.nearlyC.mostD.mostly31.Although he likes playing tennis, he is _ but a good tennis player.(分数:1.00)A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything32.How do you feel about taking the job in Los Angeles? _ ? Its the bigg
21、est company in the country.(分数:1.00)A.How about youB.How should I feelC.How do youD.What33.I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.(分数:1.00)A.thisB.thatC.itD.one34._ he told us was the news _ China had won 32 gold medals in the Athens Olympic Games, _ , of course, made us feel ve
22、ry excited.(分数:1.00)A.What; which; whichB.That; that; whichC.What; that; whichD.That; that; what35.I think Ma Linlin would _ a good monitor, so Im going to vote for her.(分数:1.00)A.remainB.makeC.getD.grow36.When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _ hotel; I can find you _ bed in my
23、flat.(分数:1.00)A.the; aB.the; /C.a; theD.a; /37.Its getting late. Im afraid I must be going now:OK. _ .(分数:1.00)A.Dont hurryB.Wait a momentC.Wall slowlyD.See you38.My son is very shy, but can you imagine _ at the English party?(分数:1.00)A.him singB.his singingC.him to singD.his to sing39.Isnt that Ann
24、s husband over there?No, it _ be him. Im sure he doesnt wear glasses.(分数:1.00)A.cantB.must notC.wontD.may not40.Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting.(分数:1.00)A.heavierB.heavyC.the heavierD.the heaviest41.The boy would do everything but _ his fault.(分数:1.00)A.to admitB.admitti
25、ngC.admitD.would admit42.In our school, many a boy _ playing football and more girls than one _ playing it, too.(分数:1.00)A.likes; likesB.like; likeC.like; likesD.likes; like43.I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _ , the walk will do me good.(分数:1.00)A.Sooner or laterB.StillC.In timeD.
26、Besides44.Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions.(分数:1.00)A.will never reachB.have never reachedC.never reachD.never reached45.Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? _ ?(分数:1.00)A.What forB.What is itC.How is itD.How come六、Part Identificatio(总题数:10,分数:10.00)46.(Over) (the past) few y
27、ears, medical researchers (are searching) for a means (to control) AIDS virus(分数:1.00)A.OverB.the pastC.are searchingD.to control47.(In my opinion) the girl is (enough beautiful) (to be) a movie star (as great as) Audrey Hepburn.(分数:1.00)A.In my opinionB.enough beautifulC.to beD.as great as48.The co
28、nversation had been (carried on) chiefly (in French), a language (which) Jerry was (perfectly) acquainted.(分数:1.00)A.carried onB.in FrenchC.whichD.perfectly49.They were (used to) (hear) him (singing) in a cheerful voice in the classroom when he thought (no one) was near.(分数:1.00)A.used toB.hearC.sin
29、gingD.no one50.The dentist said that if my tooth (got worse) I (would have to) (have) it (pull out).(分数:1.00)A.got worseB.would have toC.haveD.pull out51.(A general hospital) is one (which) patients (with) all kinds of diseases (are treated).(分数:1.00)A.A general hospitalB.whichC.withD.are treated52.
30、Rock music was (original) a (mixture of) country music and (rhythm) (and) blues.(分数:1.00)A.originalB.mixture ofC.rhythmD.and53.(Id rather) you (would go) by train, because I cant (bear) the idea of (your being) in an airplane in such bad weather.(分数:1.00)A.Id ratherB.would goC.bearD.your being54.(No
31、t single) alphabet has (ever) perfectly represented the sounds of (any) of the (Earths) natural languages.(分数:1.00)A.Not singleB.everC.anyD.Earths55.Tom regretted (to blame) his sister (for) the mistake, for he later found it was his own fault.(分数:1.00)A.to blameB.forC.laterD.own七、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分
32、数:0.00)八、He has been called t(总题数:20,分数:10.00)56.(分数:0.50)A.asB.thoughC.whenD.until57.(分数:0.50)A.hugeB.recentC.ordinaryD.frightening58.(分数:0.50)A.evenB.hardlyC.certainlyD.probably59.(分数:0.50)A.centuriesB.too longC.some timeD.many years60.(分数:0.50)A.existB.escapeC.disappearD.return61.(分数:0.50)A.zooB.
33、mountainC.museumD.laboratory62.(分数:0.50)A.decisionB.situationC.subjectD.problem63.(分数:0.50)A.foundB.declaredC.feltD.doubled64.(分数:0.50)A.strangeB.largeC.deepD.rough65.(分数:0.50)A.entirelyB.naturallyC.clearlyD.simply66.(分数:0.50)A.succeed inB.insist onC.depend onD.join in67.(分数:0.50)A.heard fromB.cared
34、 forC.knew ofD.read about68.(分数:0.50)A.lightlyB.jokinglyC.seriouslyD.properly69.(分数:0.50)A.rightlyB.actuallyC.normallyD.particularly70.(分数:0.50)A.In the endB.ThereforeC.After allD.however71.(分数:0.50)A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description72.(分数:0.50)A.soB.besidesC.againD.instead73.(分数:0.50)A.clearerB
35、.moreC.possibleD.rare74.(分数:0.50)A.developedB.changedC.occurredD.continued75.(分数:0.50)A.imaginedB.realC.specialD.familiar九、Part Translation(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Section A(总题数:5,分数:10.00)76.I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a visitor a
36、good chance to speak English with the family. (Passage 1)(分数:2.00)_77.Then my friends went to a house where the sign said “NO VACANCIES“, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. (Passage 1)(分数:2.00)_78.Baseball to them means boring hours watching grow
37、n men in funny fight outfits standing around in a field staring away while very little of anything happens. (Passage 2)(分数:2.00)_79.Smooth the dirt in front of you with one foot; smooth the pocket in your glove; watch the eyes of the batter, the speed of the bat, the sound of horsehide on wood. (Pas
38、sage 2)(分数:2.00)_80.There are many communities and populations which have lost precious records due to tragic events such as the fire in the courts during the Irish Civil War in 1921, or American slaves for whom many records were never kept in the first place. ( Passage 3)(分数:2.00)_十一、Section B(总题数:
39、5,分数:10.00)81.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。(分数:2.00)_82.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。(分数:2.00)_83.箱子太重了,那孩子搬不动。(分数:2.00)_84.你最好马上去看医生。(分数:2.00)_85.我们锻炼得越多,身体越健康。(分数:2.00)_成人本科英语-126 答案解析(总分:85.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Passage 1(总题数:5,分数:5.00)1.I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast ho
40、uses because _ .(分数:1.00)A.they would be able to practice their English B.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC.it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD.there would be no problem about finding accommodation there解析:细节题。第一段中提到:“I suggested that they should stay at bed and break fast
41、 houses,because this kind of accommodation gives a visitor a good chance to speak English with the family”,可知答案 A 正确。2.My Spanish friends wanted advice about _ .(分数:1.00)A.learning EnglishB.finding places to stay in England C.driving their car on English roadsD.going to England by car解析:细节题。由第一段的第二句
42、话:“Before they left,they asked me for advice on how to find accommodation(住所)”可知西班牙朋友想知道有关英国住所的问题。3.When someone offered me more coffee and I said, “Thank you,“ in French, I _ .(分数:1.00)A.didnt really want any more coffeeB.wanted them to take the coffee pot awayC.really wanted some more coffee D.wan
43、ted to express my politeness解析:细节题。最后一段提到:“I saidThank you,in FrenchI meant that I would like some more”,可知答案为 C。4.I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _ .(分数:1.00)A.hadnt finished drinking my coffeeB.was expecting another cup of coffee C.meant that I didnt want any moreD.was
44、 never misunderstood解析:推理题。最后一句:“to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out thatthank youin French meansNo,thank you”由于英语和法语表达的意思不同,作者的意思被误解了。因此答案为 B。5.“NO VACANCIES“ in English means _ .(分数:1.00)A.no open rooms B.no placesC.not away on holidayD.holidays解析:词汇题。文中提到:“So they did
45、not go to house where the sign outside saidVACANCIES,which in English means there are free rooms”根据文中的提示,答案应该为A。三、Passage 2(总题数:5,分数:5.00)6.The passage is mainly concerned with _ .(分数:1.00)A.the different tastes of people for sportsB.the different characteristics of sportsC.the attraction of footballD.the attraction of baseball 解析:主旨题。文章第一段简述了人们对棒球所持的偏见。文章的第二至五段探讨了棒球的基本特征及其欣赏角度,文章的最后一句话用一个比喻概括了垒球的魅力:“If football is a symphony of movement and theatre, baseball is chamber music”(如果橄榄球是一曲交响乐的话,那么,棒球就恰似优美的室内音乐。)可见,文主要探讨的是棒球的特点以及如何欣赏它。 选项 A 不正确,第一段确实提到了不同观众对不