1、成人本科学位英语模拟题五 2016 年及答案解析(总分：75.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Dialogue Communicati(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Pupil : I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock didn t ring. Teacher:_ （分数：1.00）A.That s all right. These things often happen.B.Would you please forgive me? I never accept any apologies at all.C.Th
2、ank you. You re really too kind apologizing to me.D.Never mind. You don t have to be so polite.2.Mary: Hello, John. How are you feeling now? Somebody said you had been sick. John:_ （分数：1.00）A.Hello, Mary. They must have had me confused with my brother, George. He has been sick all week. I have never
3、 felt better in my life.B.Hello, Mary. Who s sick? How can I be sick? I m as strong as a horse. They must have gone mad.C.Hello, Mary. How are you?D.Hello, Mary. I m quite happy. My wife has fallen ill. And, how about you?3.Speaker A: May I have an inquiry (咨询), please? Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.Never
4、 mind. You can ask whatever you want.B.I d like to know what inquiry it is.C.I m sorry. I know little about it.D.Yes, of course. So far as I know.4.M: That s the worst painting I ve ever seen. W:_ （分数：1.00）A.Never mind. Let s continue to look at it.B.Come on. It s not that bad.C.No, it is not the wo
5、rst painting.D.Yes. It looks the worst.5.Speaker A: I heard Joe say something terrible to you yesterday. Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.But, you know, I wish you could pardon me.B.But, you know, every coin has two sides.C.Yes, I have never been angrier in my life.D.But I don t mind that Joe says something
6、terrible to you.6.Cindy :_ Rose: No, what happened? Cindy: They let him go as he is suspected to be cheating. （分数：1.00）A.Did you know John?B.Did you like John?C.Did you hate John?D.Did you hear about John?7.Speaker A: Hello, May I speak to Mr. Smith? Speaker B._ （分数：1.00）A.Yes, I am Mr. Smith.B.No,
7、he is not in the office right now.C.Speaking !D.He is not here. Can I speak for him?8.Speaker A: I d like to fix an appointment with the personal manager. Will nine tomorrow morn-ing be all right? Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.No. It s impossible. He.ll be busy tomorrow.B.I ve told you he 11 be busy. Why
8、do you come again?C.I m afraid not. He s got a rather full day tomorrow,D.He 11 be free the whole day tomorrow.9.Salesman:_ Customer: Yes. What size is that green T-shirt? （分数：1.00）A.Do you want to buy anything?B.Excuse me, what are you doing?C.Are you just looking around?D.Anything I can do for you
9、?10.Speaker A: Hi, John. Nice to meet you again. How is your project going? Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.How do you do ?My project has gone well.B.Nice to meet you, too. My project has gone well as we expected.C.Hi, Mike. My project has gone well.D.I m glad to meet you. My project is really a difficult o
10、ne.11.Speaker A: So far as I can see, it is the fault on the third party. Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.I don t agree with the third party.B.Yes. I can t agree more.C.I think you are not meeting that.D.I can go along with you.12.W: Boy, how quickly technology changes! So many people have a computer in the
11、ir home nowadays. M:_ （分数：1.00）A.Computers? There are so many computers in the office.B.Yes, I know. I feel so behind the time.C.But I know a lot of computers.D.Yes, I know. Without computer, there would be no Internet.13.Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert? Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.Yes, just call m
12、e A1.B.Yes, you may do that.C.Of course not. But just plain“ AI“ will do.D.OK. Everyone does.14.W : What is your general price range ( 范围) ? M:_ （分数：1.00）A.We are looking for a three-bed-room home on the east side of the town.B.I think it would be hard to find something in that range.C.We re hoping
13、to find something under $200.D.The range is about 200 or so.15.Speaker A:d like to book a ticket for next Monday morning to New York. Speaker B :_ （分数：1.00）A.What can I do for you?B.What s the matter?C.At your service.D.Just a second, please.二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：3，分数：30.00)A lawyer friend of m
14、ine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called “public interest law“. Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what
15、 happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers fees? Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients need the help, even if th
16、ey can pay nothing at all. Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction (驱逐，赶出 ) and have no place to go to. Their cases are called “civil“ cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and
17、 seeking those public interest lawyers who handle “criminal“ cases. These are just a few of the many situa-tions in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society. （分数：10.00）(1).A person who needs and uses legal help is called a_. （分数：2.00）A.lawyer
18、B.clientC.tenantD.case worker(2).Public interest lawyers serve_. （分数：2.00）A.only stores and landlordsB.criminals onlyC.people who can pay high feesD.people who can pay little or nothing(3).If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be_. （分数：2.00）A.undemocraticB.fair and re
19、asonableC.modernD.in need of no changes(4).Public interest law includes_. （分数：2.00）A.civil cases onlyB.criminal cases onlyC.criminal and civil casesD.wealthy clients cases(5).Which of the following is not a matter for civil case? （分数：2.00）A.A tenant is faced with eviction.B.A landlord refuses to fix
20、 a dangerous staircase.C.A burglar is arrested.D.A store sells a faulty radio.No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Per-haps he made sounds like those he heard all round
21、him-water splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language. People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fif-teen hundred
22、different languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You s
23、hould try to make your vocabulary big-ger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you toread. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictiona-ry is your most useful book. （分数：10.00）(1).From this passage, we know t
24、hat_. （分数：2.00）A.man never made soundsB.man made animal soundsC.man used to be like animals to make soundsD.man learned from the animals to make sounds(2).The number of different languages spoken is about_. （分数：2.00）A.150B.1,500C.5,000D.4,000(3).People from different countries_. （分数：2.00）A.made same
25、 wordsB.made different kinds of wordsC.had a same languageD.used some sounds(4).Man_ to make sounds. （分数：2.00）A.used wordsB.followed many things in natureC.lifted heavy thingsD.grunted like a pig(5).You can enlarge your vocabulary by_. （分数：2.00）A.reading more booksB.finding new words in dictionaries
26、C.writing moreD.using the words in everyday life“High techand“state of the art”are two expressions that describe the modem technology High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technologyAnd high technology describes any invention，system of device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of sci
27、ence and engineering What is high tech?A computer is high techSo is a communications satelliteA modem manufacturing(生产)system is surely high techHigh tech became a popular eXpression in me U-nited States during the early 1980sBecause of improvements in technology，people could buy many new kinds of p
28、roducts in American stores，such as home computers，microwave ovens，etc “State of the art”is something that is as modem as possibleIt is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technologySomething that is“state of the art”is the newest possible design or product of a business or industr
29、yA state of the art television set，for example，uses the modemest electronic design and partsIt is the best that one can buy “State of the art”is not a new expressionEngineers have used it for years，to describe the best and most modem way ofdoing somethingMillions of Americans began to use the expres
30、sion in the late l970SThe reason was the computer revolutionEvery computer company claimed that its computers were“state of the art” Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old to-morrowThe expression“state of the art“became as common and popular as comput
31、ers themselvesNow all kinds of products are said to be“state of the art” （分数：10.00）(1).What is the purpose of the passage? （分数：2.00）A.To tell how“high tech”and“state of the art”have developedB.To give examples of“high tech”C.To tell what“high techand“state of the art”areD.To describe very modem tech
32、nology(2).What Can we infer from the passage? （分数：2.00）A.American stores could provide new kinds of products to peopleB.High tech describes a technology that is not traditionalC.“State of the artis not as popular as“high tech”D.A modem plough pulled by oxen is“state of the art”(3).All the following
33、examples are high tech except_. （分数：2.00）A.a microwave ovenB.a home computerC.a hand pumpD.a satellite(4).Which of the following statements is not true? （分数：2.00）A.Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art“ has become popular.B.“State of the art“ means something that is the bes
34、t one can buy.C.With the rapid development of computer,“ state of the art“ computer may easily become out of date.D.All kinds of products are “state of the art“ nowadays.(5).The best tire for the passage is_. （分数：2.00）A.Computer TechnologyB.High Tech and State of the ArtC.Most Advanced TechnologyD.T
35、wo New Expressions三、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：30.00)16.When she heard the bad news, she _completely. （分数：1.00）A.broke awayB.broke upC.broke downD.broke out17.He never wrote to his father _he was in need of money. （分数：1.00）A.exceptB.except whenC.except forD.except that18.The car was repaired but
36、 not quite to my_. （分数：1.00）A.joyB.pleasureC.attractionD.satisfaction19.Are you_spending more money on the space program? （分数：1.00）A.in favor ofB.by favor ofC.in favor toD.out of favor20.The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all_. （分数：1.00）A.accountsB.conditio
37、nsC.paymentsD.costs21.This new instrument is far superior _the old one we bought three years ago. （分数：1.00）A.thanB.toC.overD.of22.When and where the new hospital will be built _a mystery. （分数：1.00）A.to remainB.remainsC.remainD.is remaining23.My next door neighbor Johnson seems to have _opinion on th
38、e show last night. （分数：1.00）A.rather the strongB.rather strongC.a rather strongD.the rather strong24.Do you think they have_food for all these people here? （分数：1.00）A.subsequentB.beneficialC.sufficientD.average25.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village_he belonged. （分数：1.00）A.
39、to whichB.whichC.to whereD.at which26.Words_ meaning, as we all know. （分数：1.00）A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer27.I don t like to disturb you, because you re quite tired_today. （分数：1.00）A.ofB.withC.outD.on28.Not always _they want to. （分数：1.00）A.people can do whatB.people cannot do whatC.can p
40、eople do whatD.can t people do what29.I didn t go to the party, but I do wish I_there. （分数：1.00）A.wereB.would beC.had beenD.will be30.It was not_1982 that he went back to America. （分数：1.00）A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.after31.When Mr. Black retired, his son_ the business. （分数：1.00）A.took upB.took overC.t
41、ook onD.took out32.You may _this; I don t want it back. （分数：1.00）A.getB.remainC.maintainD.keep33.She leaned, _ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.（分数：1.00）A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for34.After a long_ the bill was passed by the people s congress.（分数：1.00）A.argumentB.debateC.disputeD.discuss
42、35.I can hardly_ the difference between these two words. （分数：1.00）A.pointB.speakC.talkD.tell36.On entering another country, a tourist will have to _the Customs. （分数：1.00）A.pass throughB.pass byC.pass overD.pass for37.During the _the audience strolled and chatted in the lounge.（分数：1.00）A.gapB.pauseC.
43、spaceD.interval38.He will come back. _ next month. （分数：1.00）A.sometimeB.some timeC.sometimesD.some times39._ care would have prevented it. （分数：1.00）A.A fewB.A littleC.FewD.Little40.While discovering the cause of a serious illness,_. （分数：1.00）A.the illness should be cured immediatelyB.the patients sh
44、ould be taken good care ofC.the doctor should give the patient good careD.the effective measure should be taken41.He _reading silently at first. （分数：1.00）A.used not toB.didn t use toC.was not used toD.is not used42.There was nothing they could do_. （分数：1.00）A.but to waitB.only to waitC.but waitD.unl
45、ess they waited43.Their hesitation means _the experiment. （分数：1.00）A.to give up doingB.to give up to doC.to be given up to doD.giving up doing44.His wife has to work hard at home, and perhaps outside the home_. （分数：1.00）A.as yetB.so farC.before longD.as well45.If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a
46、 car accident,_in last month s Olympic Games. （分数：1.00）A.she would participate (参加)B.she might participateC.she would have participatedD.she must have participated成人本科学位英语模拟题五 2016 年答案解析(总分：75.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Dialogue Communicati(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Pupil : I apologize for being late this morning. My
47、 alarm clock didn t ring. Teacher:_ （分数：1.00）A.That s all right. These things often happen. B.Would you please forgive me? I never accept any apologies at all.C.Thank you. You re really too kind apologizing to me.D.Never mind. You don t have to be so polite.解析：2.Mary: Hello, John. How are you feeling now? Somebody said you had been sick. John:_ （分数：1.00）A.Hello, Mary. They must have had me confused with my brother, George. He has been sick all week. I have never felt better in my life. B.Hello, Mary. Who s sick? How can I be sick? I m as strong as a horse. They must have gone mad.C.Hel
