1、大学六级-80 及答案解析(总分：713.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 中国的盗版现象日益猖狂； 2. 之一现象的成因及其对社会、经济的危害； 3. 如何遏制盗版。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 mitoses to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For question
2、s 1-4 markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given
3、 in the passage.How to Deal with the Jobless TimeEven as the economy improves, a jobless executive may face up to a year or more of unemployment. This is a lot of time, especially for hard-charging high-performers who are not used to having any free time. While some job seekers spend hundredseven th
4、ousandsof hours discovering daytime television, others seem to thrive on activities that boost their professional careers or resolve family issues when they arent working.Having an extended period of free time in the prime of ones life can in fact be a unique opportunity to focus on volunteer servic
5、e, professional education or personal growth. Community InvolvementFor Lisa Perez, the wakeup call was burned pork chops. An executive who previously hadnt been particularly interested in home and health had become obsessed with homemaking during a stint of unemployment.She realized that cleaning an
6、d organizing her home wasnt helping her job search. Nevertheless, “I made lists of 50 things to do every day,“ says Ms. Perez, a political and public-relations consultant in Scottsdale, Ariz. “My house was spotless, just so Id have something to do. “One day, her boyfriend didnt arrive on time for di
7、nner because he had to work late, and her pork chops .were ruined. She threw a fit. “Id never been a person like that,“ she says. “So I decided to stop feeling sorry for myself, and go out and do something productive. “Ms. Perez, 35, resolved to become an active volunteer for the duration of her sea
8、rch. She gave her time to a health-care concern, a housing program and a political campaign.The work bolstered her self-confidence. “Volunteering takes the focus off of you. One thing you have thats still valuable is your time. And, of course, you learn that there are thousands of people with a life
9、 thats much worse than yours,“ she says. Volunteer assignments are also great ways to meet powerful and well-connected people. Over a six-month period, her volunteering evolved into working as a paid consultant and then as a full-time employee, a job she still holds today. In all, she was unemployed
10、 for eight months.Before her job loss, she thought she didnt have time to volunteer while working. “Now, even though I have a demanding job, I still volunteer, because of what I got out of it,“ says Ms. Perez.Continuing EducationGene Bellavance, a 36-year old information-technology project manager,
11、took another route during his unemployment. When he was laid off from a steel company near Cleveland, he knew his immediate prospects were bleak. He expected his search to take a year. He laced a decision: take a job that would set back his career or hold out for an offer he really wanted.Mr. Bellav
12、ance, single and virtually debt free, shifted his finances into survival mode. He cashed out his pension, sold his house, unloaded things he didnt need at garage sales, and rented an apartment with a roommate. Then, he says, “I signed up for every benefit I could find. “But he wasnt just waiting out
13、 the year. He spent the rest of his search updating his skills, including becoming certified in new database and project-management software. “You have to invest in yourself,“ Mr. Bellavance says. “I estimated what technology was going to be the most beneficial and chose applications that were going
14、 to be pervasive, that were right, for my market, and that were going to ensure top pay. “In addition to income from the occasional IT-consulting assignment, he relied on a combination of displaced-worker-retraining grants and unemployment benefits. “I went out and found the classes, submitted the p
15、aperwork, and dealt with the bureaucracy. You have to stay after them, keeping your benefits moving forward. Its up to you to make it work with your overall transition plan,“ he says.His job search was one month shy. of the full year hed expected. He looked for work during his training and says he w
16、ould have finished the certification programs even if hed been hired before completing them.“People should not feel guilty about accepting government aid,“ he says. “I saw this in a lot of people. They felt they were some kind of loser for taking benefits. My advice is: Get all you can. Youve been p
17、aying for these programs in your entire career, and you may as well start to benefit from them. “Family MattersIn addition to pursuing training or volunteering, some displaced careerists use their time off work to attend to family matters. Many executives rediscover their children or find time to he
18、lp their parents.Stanford Rappaport held three jobs in San Francisco, including high-tech and teaching positions. When he was laid off from the high-tech job last year, he knew it might be a long slog before he could get another post like it in the Bay Area. “I was able to do the math,“ says Mr. Rap
19、paport, 46. “The number of people laid off: huge ; and the number of available jobs:. miniscule. At the time, I thought it might be two or three years before the tech industry recovered. “Mr. Rappaports remaining job, a part-time faculty position with City College of San Francisco, didnt pay enough
20、to support him. After a couple of months of searching with no results, he decided to escape the Northern California jobs meltdown. “My plan,“ he says, “was to get out of an expensive living situation, and either seek work in another section of the U. S. or overseas, for those two years. “ Mr. Rappap
21、ort, who speaks five languages, had worked overseas before.Before he found an assignment, his Arkansas-based mother was diagnosed with a serious chronic illness, and he was called into duty as a son. Mr. Rappaport was able to help his mother get her affairs in order not to interrupt his search by us
22、ing a San Francisco mail drop and cell phone. “I continued to look for work in California while I was in Fayetteville, Ark. , helping my mother through this crisis. “He took his mother to medical appointments, made repairs on her house, bought her a better car, and straightened out her legal and fin
23、ancial affairs. “I even got to go through my fathers effects, which in the five years since he had died were simply piled in boxes in his office,“ he says.Mr. Rappaports stay in Arkansas lasted six months. “Its amazing that at this stage I had the opportunity to spend a significant amount of time wi
24、th my mother and improve her life and get a lot of things done for her. Most people never have that opportunity. Im very thankful that I had the chance. It was absolutely worth it,“ he says.One of the unexpected benefits was the huge boost in confidence he gained from his role as caregiver. Hed been
25、 feeling depressed and defeated when he left California, but after returning, he felt renewed. He landed a job with a former employer after returning to San Francisco and remains a part-time faculty member.Discovery and ExplorationInstead of spending time off lamenting your unemployed status, ask yo
26、urself: “ Is there something Ive always wanted to do but havent because of the demands of my job?“Felice Fisk, a 29 year old in Seattle, recently left an account-manager position at a contract- furniture company. During seven months of unemployment, she took an interest in fine-art painting and comp
27、leted 18 pieces before returning to work. “I found the art work, or some kind of creative outlet, to be really beneficial,“ she says. Shes now an interior designer for an interior-design firm.Michael Ross, 42, a former IT administrator in E1 Cerrito, Calif., recently spent his 10 months of unemploym
28、ent playing guitar and exploring his lifelong interest in scriptwriting and the movie business. “After 18 years at my former employer and how hard I had worked, I knew I had to recover, to get restored,“ he says. “I looked at this as an opportunity, rather than a penalty. This was very much about cl
29、earing space for me. “At the executive level, even a very efficient and successful job search may be quite lengthy. It makes sense to spend that time in an enriching and productive manner. These job seekers pursued service, continuing education and shoring up family bonds. How youll look back on a p
30、eriod of unemployment depends on what you do with it.（分数：70.00）(1).This passage mainly tells that being unemployed is not all bad.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).Lisa Perez found a new interest in homemaking during the period of unemployment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Lisa Perez was always optimistic during the period
31、 of her unemployment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).After she got a new job, Lisa Perez regretted that she had not done volunteering work earlier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).Unemployment means a lot of time, especially for those hard-charging executives who are not used to having any _ time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).Being a
32、 volunteer is helpful because volunteer assignments can provide you with chances to meet _ people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).Mr. Bellavance cashed out his pension, sold his house and unloaded things he didnt need at garage after losing his job in order to change his finances into _ mode.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8)
33、.When unemployed, some careerists take the opportunity to _ family matters in addition to pursuing training or volunteering.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).The role as caregiver brought about a huge boost in _ to Mr. Rappaport. After returning from California, he felt renewed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).Michael Ross r
34、esigned and spent his unemployment time playing guitar and exploring his lifelong interest in scriptwriting and the movie business for he looked at this as an rather than a penalty.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hea
35、r 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices ma
36、rked A) , B), C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.（分数：35.00）(1). A. He may miss the deadline. B. He dont know the requirements for the term paper. C. The theme he has chosen is not suitable. D. He
37、 cant turn in the paper within this term.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. In a railway station. B. In a library. C. In a students registration center. D. In a bank.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To take care of his child carefully. B. To have less business trips. C. To accept the job invitation. D. To resign the
38、job.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. A cheap apartment with used furniture. B. A flat with the furniture. C. An apartment with low rents. D. A second-hand flat.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. She wants the man to repeat his words. B. She thinks in the same way with the man. C. She doesnt agree with the man. D. She
39、s threatening the man.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. The man is picky on the edition of Pride and Prejudice. B. Pride and Prejudice is a widely circulated book in the world. C. Some else has borrowed the book Pride and Prejedice. D. The man has made a reservation of renting the book.（分数：7.00）A.B
40、.C.D.(2). A. The woman has some tickets for the movie. B. The man hopes the woman to be fine. C. The woman is fined heavily by the man. D. The woman has violated the traffic regulation.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He likes the new job because the colleagues are nice. B. He doesnt like the job for the he
41、avy workload. C. The colleagues are not satisfied with his work. D. He has worked on this job over a long time period.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Long Conversation OneQuestions 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. For a business trip. B. For a package travel. C. For travel
42、 by her own schedule. D. For living there.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Single tickets with discounts. B. Return tickets for economy class. C. Return tickets for business class. D. Return tickets that transfer at Hong Kong.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The woman will pay for the tickets by credit card. B. The
43、 woman can get the flight ticket immediately today. C. The man will offer free gifts for the woman on her booking. D. The woman can get the boarding pass at the airport.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. To change them at the airport. B. To repay all the money for the tickets. C. To change them at any time. D
44、. To change them at least 3 days in advance.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Long Conversation TwoQuestions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. Womens liberation in the modern times. B. How to polish the expression in the womans paper. C. History of womens dressing trends. D.
45、How to improve the contents of the womans paper.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To change the theme totally. B. To write more than 5,000 words. C. To narrow down the theme. D. To focus the theme on the 1920s only.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. By using more examples in the paper. B. By deleting her subjective op
46、inions from the paper. C. By connecting the quoted facts tightly. D. By writing the paper shorter and simpler.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the
47、 questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26-28 are based on the passage you have ju
48、st heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. Diamond-producing rivers are located far away the mountain side. B. Diamonds can be formed without volcano heat and pressure. C. Volcano explosions brought some diamonds up to the earth surface. D. Explosions of the volcano can damage diamonds as well.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. In the volcanoes. B. On the floor of the sea. C. Under the river bed. D. At the foot of the mountain.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D
