1、大学六级-53 及答案解析(总分:732.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.私立学校在中国的兴起。 2.私立学校可能带来的好处。 1)人才市场的需要; 2)培养一流人才; 3)提高全民族科学、教育水平。 3.更多的孩子会上私立学。(分数:106.00)_二、BPart Reading (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.The criminal the police had caught was an Englishman.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Howard L. King asked for Pauls name
2、and address because he wanted to show his thanks to him.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.It was police who helped the American man to find his old family house.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.The man went into the garden-room to get something to eat.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Paul and Nora decided to 1 because they didnt want to lose th
3、e chance of getting the reward of fifty pounds.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Paul followed the man all the way through to 1 without suspecting that the man might not be the person wanted by the police.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Nora was so sure they would get the fifty pounds that she had already spent it 1.(分数:7.00)填空项
4、 1:_9.Paul and Nora finally got fifty pounds reward from 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10. 1 will pay fifty pounds to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11. 1 Paul first saw the face of the man wanted by the police.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are
5、 based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:56.00)A.76.B.54.C.92.D.58.A.A meeting room.B.A library.C.A shop.D.A toilet.A.Mr. Smith.B.Mr. Johnson.C.The woman.D.Mr. Black.A.How lucky you are!B.You are not lucky.C.You are lucky.D.Youre lucky, arent you?A.Mary got up later than usual.B.The train was l
6、ate.C.Mary missed the train.D.Her clock was out ot order.A.The woman agree to buy a new car for him.B.The man will be promoted soon.C.The woman does not agree to buy a new car for him.D.The woman does not want to buy a new car for him now.A.Two men were killed and four women and two children were su
7、rvived.B.Two men and four women and two children were survived.C.Four women and two children were killed.D.Two men, four women and two children were killed.A.Dentist.B.Physician.C.Physicist.D.Surgeon.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.Her false teeth wasnt fit.B.She broken her legs.C.Her feet were
8、badly injured.D.She cut her finger.A.For a few weeks.B.For a few months.C.For a few days.D.For almost a year.A.Indifferent.B.Sympathetic.C.Angry.D.Annoyed.A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.After lunch.D.Before lunch.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.A notice on the bulletin board.B.A book for a cl
9、ass the man is taking.C.A chemistry class that is being taught.D.The library reserve desk.A.He is starting the course late.B.The subject is difficult for him.C.The professor is very reserved.D.The book is difficult to read.A.Check out a chemistry book.B.Make copies of all the pages in the book.C.Put
10、 a notice on the bulletin board.D.Look for a copy of the book on the reserve shelf.六、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B(分数:21.00)A.Probing into the privacy of famous people.B.Short articles about less important events.C.Colorfu
11、l pictures and smaller size.D.All above.A.The Daily Star.B.The Times.C.The Daily telegraph.D.The Daily Mirror.A.The Independent.B.The Financial Times.C.The Daily Mirror.D.The Daily Telegraph.七、BPassage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Life was easy and food was easy to find.B.People care more about how to survi
12、ve.C.The people took care of each other out of love.D.There are many developed individual monetary systems.A.This need to use the services of people who were not physically near.B.This need to have a common set of values.C.The fear of things that were more different than what people were used to.D.T
13、his need to store wealth.A.How the survival skills of the early people influenced their diets.B.This need to learn how to save money.C.The increasingly complex relationship between values and the use of money.D.The difficulty of trading larger and larger amounts of good.八、BPassage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.
14、00)A.Neither of the two types of rockets is very economical.B.The liquid-fuel rocket is best.C.Each type of rocket has certain advantages.D.The solid-fuel rocket is best.A.The rocket should be inexpensive to construct.B.The rocket is capable of lifting heavy spacecraft into orbit.C.The rocket should
15、 be easily controlled.D.The rocket should be inexpensive to operate.A.Because of its size.B.Because of its fuel.C.Because of its complicated engine.D.Because of its burning time.A.The fuel is cheap.B.They can be stopped and reignited.C.They are cheap to build.D.They must be used soon after fueling.九
16、、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:77.00)Electronic mail systems are either computerized or noncomputerized. Important among the computerized systems are theU (36) /Uones organized intoU (37) /Uof various sizes. Most noncomputerized electronic mail systems such asU (38) /Uunits of various kinds are simple, turn
17、key systems that require little effort toU (39) /U.Though often of value inU (40) /Uapplications, these systems have only interim (间歇) worth in office automationU (41) /Uthey can be electronically integrated. Communication in an EMS is either synchronous or nonsynchronous. People involved in synchro
18、nous communication mustU (42) /Ube at the same absolute time, such asU (43) /Ua telephone call. A nonsynchronous systemU (44) /Uat different times. Electronic systems output soft copy or hard copy. Soft copyU (45) /U, but many applications willU (46) /U.(分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填
19、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数:10,分数:90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.According to M. Harvery Brenners research,if there is 1% increase in the unemployment rate, how many people will die from
20、cirrhosis of the liver?(分数:8.90)A.37,000.B.20,000.C.900.D.500.23.According to the passage ,which of the following is NOT true?(分数:8.90)A.Joblessness is an economic misfortune.B.Joblessness is a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.C.Joblessness can cause the unemployed to com
21、mit suicide.D.Joblessness is a contagious disease.24.If a man has been unemployed for a year, he _.(分数:8.90)A.will be happy and relievedB.will be hopelessC.will lose patienceD.both B and C25.In what way does the unemployment affect the unemployed and their families?(分数:8.90)A.It makes them ill.B.It
22、causes the divorce.C.It creates a feeling of worthlessness and lack of self-esteem.D.All above.26.What is the best title for this passage?(分数:8.90)A.An Economic MisfortuneB.The Harm of JoblessnessC.An Scientific ResearchD.How to Treat The Unemployed十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.One of the reas
23、ons why black Americans could not easily mix in American society is _.(分数:8.90)A.that most Americans are immigrantsB.due to their skin colorC.that they speak their language differently from AmericansD.that they were free to keep their heritage28.The author specifically mentions that _.(分数:8.90)A.bla
24、ck Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U. S.B.discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the NorthC.the situation of blacks is almost the same today as it was in the 1930sD.after blacks became free people they didnt experience discrimination in employment and public facilit
25、ies29.Prejudice and discrimination _.(分数:8.90)A.were goneB.have been existing in the American societyC.dont exclude new immigrants from participation in the societyD.are mainly caused by the slavery30.The attitude of the author is _.(分数:8.90)A.favorableB.praisingC.indifferentD.sarcastic31.Establishe
26、d and succeeding immigrants _.(分数:8.90)A.were reluctant to help newcomers to adapt to the new surroundingsB.were willing to support newcomers financiallyC.were great helpers of slaves and IndiansD.were treated unequally by American Indians十三、BPart Error Co(总题数:10,分数:90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
27、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数:5,分数:35.00)42.It is difficult to imagine 1 (没有必须工作的社会).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_43.He issued an order to them 1 (所有人 5 分钟内进去).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_44.I dont think 1 (她会原谅我告诉史密斯她的秘密).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_45.The runner 1 (成功得保持了领先位置)in the last round of th
28、e race.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_46.David found the book enlightening,it 1 (有很多关于这个学科的知识).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学六级-53 答案解析(总分:732.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.私立学校在中国的兴起。 2.私立学校可能带来的好处。 1)人才市场的需要; 2)培养一流人才; 3)提高全民族科学、教育水平。 3.更多的孩子会上私立学。(分数:106.00)_正确答案:()解析:范文 B Private Schools in China/B More
29、and more private schools are booming in China. It can produce a smarter generation of Chinese children and promote the integration of education with the development of science and technology and of the economy. Private school can give a better education due to many reasons. Firstly, private schools
30、can give both students and teachers as much freedom as possible because they are granted more autonomy. Students are free to choose their favorite specialities according to their hobbies, which can better display their talents and skills. Teachers have the freedom to adjust their study to the demand
31、s of human resources market. Secondly, private school invite many scholars, professors and experienced teachers who have high ideological and educational levels. They possess excellent modern facilities like audiovisual centers, computer rooms and large libraries, which can bring all potential of st
32、udents in full play and can cultiviate first - class human resources with high effeciency and high quality. Thirdly, private schools can be regarded as a good guide to consumption. Some parents resolutely invest heavily in getting their children well educated instead of spending much money on luxuri
33、es for them. This might be one of the contributing factors for raising the educational level of the nation as a whole. Of course, the tuition in private schools is much too high for most of us to pay. However, with the development of the reform and the improvement of our living standard, more and mo
34、re people will be able to afford to pay the tuition for their children. 写作指导 这是一篇就现在一种新生事物发表看法的议论文。第一部分按照提纲应该提出私立学校的产生并稍作介绍引出论点。第二部分是就私立学校的好处进行分析。这一部分按提纲有三部分,考生在第一部分不但要提到私立学校带来的好处,并应该解释一下原因。考生要注意三个好处要有适当的承接词连接。第三部分是前景展望,考生根据全文中心思想提出适当的预测。二、BPart Reading (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.The criminal the police had
35、 caught was an Englishman.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详细解答 文章一开始,Paul 和 Nora 怀疑此人就是通缉犯时,找出了昨日的报纸进行核对。报纸上说,“He is English, but he usually talks and dresses like an American visitor.”因此,此话是正确无误的。3.Howard L. King asked for Pauls name and address because he wanted to show his thanks to him.(分数:7.00)填空项
36、1:_ (正确答案:NG。)解析:详细解答 当时 Howard L.King 要求 Paul 写上他的名字和地址是想感谢他这点在文中并未提及。至于要感谢他,是后来在写有 Paul 名字的纸上发现原来他被反锁的房子就是他此行要找的房子。4.It was police who helped the American man to find his old family house.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N。)解析:详细解答 帮助美国人找到旧房子的不是警察,而是 Paul。见上题答案详解。5.The man went into the garden-room to get s
37、omething to eat.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N。)解析:详细解答 这个人到花园里不是找东西吃,而是因为汽车需要水,他来找水的。见文中此句:“I came to this house to ask for some water for my car.”6.Paul and Nora decided to 1 because they didnt want to lose the chance of getting the reward of fifty pounds.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:catch the man。)解析:详细解答 Pa
38、ul 和 Nora 在路上开车的时候碰到一个疑似警方通缉犯的人,开着一辆红色的车,于是他们决定跟踪他。而且花旗银行奖赏协助警方缉拿逃犯的人 fifty pounds,为了不错过他们想要的五十英磅 (“To get our fifty pounds“),他们进行了跟踪行动。7.Paul followed the man all the way through to 1 without suspecting that the man might not be the person wanted by the police.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Seldon Manor。)解
39、析:详细解答 Paul 一路上跟着这个男的来到 Seldon Manor,Light foot 的家。这是他的一个朋友家,房屋的主人都到希腊去了。Paul 更加疑惑,于是他把这个男子反锁在屋子里,径直向警察局开去,根本没有怀疑他是不是就是警方通缉的犯人。8.Nora was so sure they would get the fifty pounds that she had already spent it 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:in her mind)解析:详细解答在警察局里,Paul 说,“She wanted those fifty pounds very
40、 muchShe was spending them-in her mind.”由此确定应填 in her mind。9.Paul and Nora finally got fifty pounds reward from 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:the American visitor)解析:详细解答 Paul 和 Nora 发现的不是警方要找的犯人,因此,他们的五十英磅落人别人的口袋中。但阴差阳错地他们帮助这位美国人找到他的故居,为了答谢他们,这位美国游客给了他们五十英磅。10. 1 will pay fifty pounds to anyone who help
41、s the police to catch this man.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:The City Bank。)解析:详细解答 此空答案见文章第六段的最后一句话。11. 1 Paul first saw the face of the man wanted by the police.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:In a newspaper。)解析:详细解答 Paul 最早看到警方要缉拿的人的脸是在报纸上,因为他们当时拿出昨天的报纸进行确认。三、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are
42、based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:56.00)A.76.B.54.C.92.D.58. 解析:听力原文 M: My grandpa died in 1978. It was 18 years then. W: That means he would be 76 if he were alive. Q: How old was his grandpa when he was dead? 试题分析 本题考查辨听数字进行速算的能力。 关键词语 1978,18,76 详细解答 这里可以听到与数字有关的三个数字:1978(死的年份);18(过去的年
43、数);76(如果还活着现在的年龄)。一般来说,听到两个以上的数字,提示考生要进行简单的计算。但此题就数字可提出不同的问题,如:How old is the man now? How old was the man when his grandpa died?等。因此,在抓住关键词的同时还要注意问题所涉及的方面,否则容易误选。这里所提的问题是 grandpa 死的时候多大年纪,故应该首先用 76-18=58,从而得出答案为 D。A.A meeting room.B.A library.C.A shop.D.A toilet. 解析:听力原文 M: Why are you going so fas
44、t? Where are you going, Mrs Black? W: Ah. Look! “Ladies and Gentlemen“. Q: Where is Mrs Black going? 试题分析 本题考查获取信息能力。 关键词语 Ladies and Gentlemen 详细解答 这是一个判断地点的材料。给出了多个地点。主要考查对“Ladies and Gentlemen”的理解。它的原意为“女土们,先生们”,但用在此场合意为“洗手间”,“厕所”。故 D 为正确答案。A.Mr. Smith.B.Mr. Johnson.C.The woman.D.Mr. Black. 解析:听力
45、原文 M: Hello! This is Mr. Johsons speaking. Can you put me through to Mr.Smith? W: Sorry, Mr. Smith is not in at the moment. Mr. Black is in, and can decide anything. Do you want to talk to him? Q: Who can decide anything at the moment? 试题分析 本题考查隐含意义的理解。 关键词语 Mr.Black,decide anything 详细解答 给出了有关的四个人物,在听的过程中要明确他们之间的关系,Mr.Smith 不在家,Mr. Johnson 为打电话的人,女人是接线员,Mr.Black 在家且可