1、大学六级-29 及答案解析(总分：668.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.建议学校教学注重学习方法的培养； 2.建议学校丰富学生的校园生活。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4, markY (fo
2、r YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.How
3、 Blogs WorkBlogs appear on the news pretty often these days. For example, a reporter is tipped to a story by a blog, or a blog reports another angle on a story. Blogs show up in magazines a lot, too.But there is a good chance you have never seen a blog, also known as a weblog or experienced the blog
4、osphere.What is a Blog?One of the things that is so amazing about blogs is their simplicity. Think about a “normal Web site. “ It usually has a home page, with links to lots of sub-pages that have more detail. How Stuff Works is like this, with thousands of information pages all organized under a ho
5、me page. A small business site follows the same format-it might have a home page and five or 10 sub-pages. Most traditional Web sites follow this format. If the site is small, it is sort of like an online brochure. If it is large, it is like an electronic encyclopedia.A typical Web site has a home p
6、age that links to sub-pages within the site. CNN. com, for example, is typical of this genre. The CNN site contains thousands of articles all organized into big categories. The categories and all the latest stories are accessed from the home page.But a blog is much simpler:A blog is normally a singl
7、e page of entries. There may be archives of older entries, but the “main page“ of a blog is all anyone really cares about.A blog is organized in reverse-chronological order, from most recent entry to least recent.A blog is normally publicthe whole world can see it.The entries in a blog usually come
8、from a single author.The entries in a blog are usually stream-of-consciousness. There is no particular order to them. Blog BasicsA typical blog has a main page and nothing else. On the main page, there is a set of entries. Each entry is a little text blurb that may contain embedded links out to othe
9、r sites, news stories, etc. When the author adds a new entry, it goes at the top, pushing all the older entries down. This blog also has a right sidebar that contains additional permanent links to other sites and stories. The author might update the sidebar weekly or monthly.Basically, a blog is a l
10、ot like an online journal or diary. The author can talk about anything and everything. Many blogs are full of interesting links that the author has found. Blogs often contain smiles or little snippets of information that are interesting to the author. Why Blog?Even though blogs can be completely fre
11、e-form, many blogs have a focus. For example, if a blogger is interested in technology, the blogger might go to the Consumer Electronics Show and post entries of the things be/she sees there. If a blogger is interested in a certain disease, he/she might post every news article and every piece of res
12、earch he/she finds on the disease. If a blogger is interested in economic issues, he/she might post links to articles that discuss the economy and then offer commentary on them.There are people who use their blogs simply as a scrapbooka form of online memory. Whenever the author finds a 1ink or a sn
13、ippet of information that he/she wants to remember, it gets posted in the blog. Even if no one else ever looks at it, it is still useful to the author because the blog is a searchable electronic medium that the author can access with a Web browser anywhere in the world.In other words, a blog can be
14、anything the author wants it to be. The thing that all blogs have in conmmon is the reverse-chronological ordering of entries.The BlogosphereOne thing about blogs that is so fascinating is the interlinking. There are miilions of people keeping active blogs, and bloggers often tend to look at other p
15、eoples blogs. When they see something they like in their favorite blogs, bloggers will often link to and comment on it.All of this tight interlinking has created a phenomenon known as the blogosphere. The blogosphere consists of all the cross-linked blogs. Once you arrive at one blog in the blogosph
16、ere, it will often have links that connect you to many of the other sites in the blogosphere. You can bounce around in the blogosphere for years if you like that sort of thing.Many blog readers enter the blogosphere and find one (or a few) bloggers they really like. For example, you might have a blo
17、g you use to keep up to date on the latest technology, and another to keep up to date on the latest news. The blogger is acting a lot like a DJ on a radio show, choosing stories, links and/or snippets just like the DJ chooses songs. People who like what the blogger focuses on each day come back and
18、read that blogger every day or so. Celebrities have also gotten into the act, creating blogs as a way to interact with their fans.Creating Your Own BlogCreating your own blog is now easy because there are Web-based toolsets that make the management of your blog incredibly simple-Blogger, Xanga, Type
19、Pad, and LiveJournal are just a few of the services available. You can create basic blogs for free, and most of these toolsets have additional features available for a price. There is also software ( such as Movable Type) to help you create and self-publish your blog with even more customization.Now
20、 you can add new entries to your blog. Basically, all you do is type in the entry and push the “post“ button to post it. You can edit the entry as much as you like by clicking the “edit“ button. When you are happy with the new entry, you push the “publish“ button to make your new entry visible on yo
21、ur public blog. Hosting Your BlogYou can host your blog in a community of blogs such as Blogger. Every time you publish your blog, Blogger uses FTP to send the latest HTML code for your blog to the chosen location.The incredible simplicity of blogging is one of the things that make blogging so popul
22、ar. But if text isnt enough for you, many blogging toolsets also allow you to post photos, video and audio files. You can even post via your cell phone.（分数：70.00）(1).The origin of the word blog is the combination of web and log, which refers to a log on the web.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).CNN.com is a typic
23、al example of the simplicity of the electronic space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Blogs reflect the stream of consciousness of the author, so it is entirely free-form without any focus.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).Basically, a blog is like a combination of various snippets of interesting information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(
24、5).A blogs simplicity is reflected in its publicity, its organization in reverse-chronological order, its single page of entries, and_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).enables bloggers to be connected to their favourite blogs which will facilitate their reading.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).The Blogsphere consists of_.（分数
25、：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).Some celebrities have created their own blogs so as to_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).If you want to add new entries to your blog, you should type in the entry and_to make it visible on your blog.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).The blogger who is not content with the mere text can use_to post photos, vi
26、deo and audio files.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation
27、 and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. （分数：35.00）(1
28、). A. They earn less than men. B. They have fewer opportunities for promotion. C. 70 percent of them suffer from sex harassment. D. 70 percent of them are laid off.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Gas station. B. Police station. C. Lost and found department. D. Bar.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Seven oclock. B.
29、Seven thirty. C. Eight oclock. D. Eight thirty.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She didnt go to work this morning. B. She was injured and had to go to the hospital. C. She talked with the boss in the morning. D. The traffic delayed her.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Her sister works at the bakery. B. The man is n
30、o judge of cakes. C. Shes surprised the man thinks she can cook. D. Her sister bakes delicious cakes.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. The woman is satisfied with the mans apologies. B. The woman forgives the mans negligence. C. The woman is not at all pleased with the mans apologies. D. The woman
31、doesnt need the mans apologies.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Jane should come with her instead. B. She will go along with Janes idea. C. She is the decision-maker. D. She will find what Jane prefers.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Not hanging the poster. B. Peeling off the wallpaper: C. Using tape for the poste
32、r. D. Not hiding the damage.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. Ask for other students help. B. Read the handout they got yesterday. C. Read the notice of the lectures. D. Go to the lectures themselves.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. At l
33、east 90% attendance is expected. B. It is related to the students grades. C. It is not important. D. The university has no special rule about it.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Yes, they can choose the time themselves. B. No, they cant. C. Yes, only if they get the department heads permission. D. Not sure.
34、（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. France. B. Switzerland. C. England. D. Spain.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They were too excited to sleep last night. B. They could find no place to sleep last night. C. They had not got their breakfa
35、st yet. D. Theyd been up most of the night being seasick.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Bacon and eggs. B. Fat and bacon. C. Fish and chips. D. Snails.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. It was fantastic. B. It was eatable. C. It was unpalatable. D. It was distinct.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Dire
36、ctions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the cor
37、responding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in the desert. C. Playing basketball in a gym. D. Swimming in a sports center.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. I
38、t is popular in Portugal and Spain. B. It causes water shortages around the world. C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. It is an outdoor sport. B. It improves our health. C. It uses fewer resources. D
39、. It is recommended by experts.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. To reduce pollution. B. To recycle the trash. C. To prohibit the use of vehicles. D. To conserve energy.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To take special kinds of food. B. To los
40、e weight. C. To respond to climate change. D. To improve their health.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. It is necessary to keep the air-conditioning on all the time. B. It seems possible for every household to cut emissions of CO2. C. The average US household produces about 3,000 pounds of CO2 a month. D. Th
41、e average European household produces about 1,000 pounds of CO2 a month.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. People think highly of science. B. People hold mixed opinions about science. C. Science is getting dangerously out of control. D
42、. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down. B. Businesses will have even greater influence on science. C. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future. D. People will work more actively to put science
43、 under control.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Scientists have fails to predict the outcomes. B. The ties between different areas need strengthening. C. United efforts are necessary for the development of science. D. People need to work together to prevent the bad use of science.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Sc
44、ience and its applications bring us many dangers. B. The development of science mostly lies in peoples attitudes. C. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts. D. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Direc
45、tions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen care Nlly for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just h
46、eard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have
47、written.Most people can remember a phone number for up to thirty seconds. When this short amount of timeU U 1 /U /U, however, the numbers are erased from the memory. How did the information get there in the first place? Information that makes its way to the short term memory does so via the sensoryU
48、 U 2 /U /Uarea. The brain has a filter which only allowsU U 3 /U /Uthat is of immediate interest to pass on to the STM, also known as the working memory.There is much debate about the capacity and U U 4 /U /Uof the short term memory. The most accepted theory comes from George A. Miller, a psychologist who sugg
