1、大学六级-26 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 人们对择业的不同选择。 2我对择业的考虑。 3我为什么这么考虑。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Research has shown that twins are more likely to have problems with language skills than single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Identical twin girls are mor
2、e likely than boys to have learning problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Hay found that twins do better in singing than the single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Hay found that parents of twins tend to favor the first-born baby, giving that twin more time and attention. Even when they start school, the first-born t
3、win does better than the second-born.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Hay sees a trend towards more fraternal twins born to older woman.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Hay has found that both _ and social factors combine to put twins at a disadvantage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Twins, those who share the same placenta, are more likely t
4、o have social and learning problems, as well as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.From his findings, Hay has established some flexible guidelines for parents of identical twins. One suggestion is for parents to 1 so that contact with other children will 2 accelerate language development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.After n
5、ine months, individual temperaments became 1 as the babies schedules became established.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.He expects an exotic study with freshwater worm from the Antarctic which can 1 to yield results which will help to understand how mirror-image twins develop.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数
6、：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard（分数：56.00）A.Very happy.B.Rather disappointed.C.Greatly surprised.D.Very angry.A.Susan can hardly say anything favorable to the professor.B.Susan can hardly say anything bad about the professor.C.Susan found the lecture w
7、onderful and instructive.D.The scholar has a lot of ability.A.Unemployment.B.Mental problem.C.Family break-up.D.Drinking.A.He used to be a workman himself.B.He likes to do repairs and make things himself.C.He is a professional builder.D.He paid workman to decorate the house.A.Teacher and student.B.L
8、awyer and client.C.Doctor and patient.D.Interviewer and interviewee.A.Leave for the airport.B.Remove the trouble for Peter.C.Look for Peter.D.Wait a little longer.A.She is going to see Laura.B.She is going to see Betty.C.Shell go to the bank.D.Shell go home.A.She has to change the time for the trip.
9、B.She hasnt decided where to go next month.C.She is busy so she cant afford the time for the trip.D.She will manage to get the ticket and leave this time.四、BDiestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.102B.201C.103D.not sureA.$ 300B.$ 325C.$ 345D.$ 100A.Its a one-bedroom apartment.B.Its not expensive.C.Miss Sm
10、ith will live there with her.D.Its very convenient to live and go to the university.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It is comfortable, with a good view of the sea.B.It offered courteous and old-fashioned service.C.The food offered is excellent.D.The hotel is situated half a mile from the sea.A.A
11、 magnificent view of the sea.B.A car park, with motor vehicles arriving and departing.C.A commercial centre.D.A busy street.A.Expensive and not satisfying.B.Excellent and delicious.C.Cheap and nutritious.D.Old-fashioned.A.The hotel offered a good service to the customers.B.The customers are satisfie
12、d with the hotel so they wrote a letter of thanks.C.You shouldnt always believe what a brochure says.D.The man and the woman think it is really a good letter六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard/B（分数：21.00）A.The main campus looks t
13、he same.B.The student population is the same.C.The ideals of the university are the same.D.The Division of Continuing Education has the same programs.A.Because a bell tower was to be built on the site.B.Because it was found unsafe.C.Because a parking lot was to be built on the site.D.Because no one
14、wanted to preserve it.A.Everything at State University has changed in the past ten years.B.Although the campus looks the same, some things have changed at State University.C.In spite of the changes on the campus, the commitments at State University are the same.D.Everything has stayed the same at St
15、ate University during the past ten years.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Talking to another person while driving.B.Holding a telephone in one hand while driving.C.Not keeping both hands on the steering wheel while driving.D.Driving without any shoes on.A.75000B.25000C.50000D.100000A.They may be in a
16、n embarrassing situation.B.They might have accidents.C.They do not look at the road ahead.D.They might be prosecuted.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.There will be a test on Tuesday.B.There will be a quiz on Tuesday.C.The class will read the story on Thursday.D.The class will write a composition.A.
17、Saturday.B.Six.C.Twelve.D.Eight.A.Saturday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday.A.A journal tailcoat.B.Poetry.C.An essay.D.A short story.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)In our life, there often appears a most influential person who it is hard for us to brush aside. Perhaps the mostU (36) /Uperson I have ev
18、er met is Prof. Smith who taught us philosophy when I was a freshman. Although I last met him five years ago, I still remember his special qualities most distinctively. First, I was impressed by his devotion toU (37) /Ubecause his lectures were always well-prepared and clearlyU (38) /U, students swa
19、rmed his classroom. His followers appreciate the fact that he believed in what he taught and that he wasU (39) /Ustimulating. Furthermore, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an imaginatively way, introducing such aids to understanding as paintings, recordings, pieces of sculpture and gue
20、st lecturers. Once he even sang a song in class toU (40) /Ua point. Second, I admired the fact that he would meet with students outside of the classroom or talk to them on the telephone. At other times he wouldU (41) /Ua student to a game of chess. At other times, he would join groups to discuss sub
21、jectsU (42) /Ufrom astronomy to pop music. Finally, I was deeply attracted by his livelyU (43) /U. He believed thatU (44) /Uand at least one loud laughs.U (45) /U.U (46) /UIf it is true then Prof. Smith is truly a wise man.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
22、1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.According to the passage, competence in writing is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.The main purpose of the passage is to 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Our schools, according to the passage, should not 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.In describing White as a “word-artist,“ the author me
23、ans that White 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.It can be interred from the passage that the author values good literature primarily for its ability to _.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.What is the tone of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.FactualB.TentativeC.PartialD.Pensive18.Why is it difficult to say
24、 exactly how many miles of improved waterways are in operation?（分数：8.90）A.The most recent figures is for 1975 and the figure is declining.B.Water transports market there goes up and down frequently.C.So few miles of inland waterways exist that no one has bothered to count them.D.You must know whethe
25、r to include coastwise and intercostals shipping in the figure.19.According to the passage, diesel-towed barges differ from deep-water vessels in that they _.（分数：8.90）A.are less restricted in operationB.are larger shipmentsC.are less flexibleD.are most flexible20.Which of the following statements is
26、 not true according to the article?（分数：8.90）A.Steamboats are the original sailing vessels.B.Steam power was followed by diesel power.C.Deep-water and navigable inland water transports are equivalents.D.There is not domestic commerce in the Atlantic Ocean.21.In comparison to rail and highway, water t
27、ransport is（分数：8.90）A.greater than that of railway with respect to fixed costB.the middle with respect to fixed costC.quicker than that of rail and highwayD.to transport small tonnage at low variable cost十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The view of science fiction encouraged by pulp magazines, wh
28、ilewrong, is nevertheless _.（分数：8.90）A.popularB.fashionableC.elegantD.deranged23.Science fiction is called a literary sub-genre because _.（分数：8.90）A.It is not important enough to be a literary genreB.It cannot be made into a dramatic presentationC.It has its limitsD.It shares characteristics with ot
29、her types of prose fiction24.An appropriate title for this passage would be _.（分数：8.90）A.On the inaccuracy of Pulp MagazineB.Man and the UniverseC.Toward a Definition of Science FictionD.A Type of Prose Fiction25.Which of the following does not usually contribute to the theme in a piece of science f
30、iction?（分数：8.90）A.NarratorB.Plot.C.Character.D.Rhyme.26.One implication of the final sentence in the passage is that _.（分数：8.90）A.the reader should turn next to commentaries on general fictionB.there is no reason for any reader not to like science fictionC.all fiction consists of six basic elements.
31、D.those who can read and analyze fiction can also do so with science fiction十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.If they do not listen to us, 1 (他们必定失败).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Their friend have little
32、doubt that 1 (他们婚姻的结局将是离婚).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The moon does not emit heat. 1 (它也不发光).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Many people _ (对政府保护环境的运动拍手称快).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Try to solve your problem. 1 (不要对之拖延不管).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-26 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 人们对择业的不同选择。 2我对择业的考
33、虑。 3我为什么这么考虑。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 B Choosing a Job/B When faced with the choice of job, different people have different considerations. Some people will ask about the salary of the job and benefit along with it first; Others will consider the status of the job to be more important; still other
34、s are concerned with the location of the job, distance from home, transportation services or the working surroundings. As far as I am concerned, in deciding to accept or to turn down a job, interest in the job comes first. Of course, I also need to consider the salary or status of it, distance from
35、home, transportation services and working conditions, but such things do not play a decisive part in any final choice. The reasons for my such considerations arc that I believe it is great pleasure to do what one enjoys doing and it would be a great pain to work on something one does not like. Besid
36、es, it is interest and enthusiasm in the job that ensures success in it. A man successful in work will sooner or later be respected by others, which in turn makes life more enjoyable. (187words) 写作思路 按照提纲的要求，这篇作文由三部分组成，即开头段、拓展段、结论段。第一段指出人们择业时的几种考虑：有些关注薪金，有些在意工作所处的社会地位，还有人关心交通是否便利。第二段阐述个人的择业观：首先看重兴趣，
37、其次才是薪金以及交通是否便利。第三段则分析观点背后的原因：如果自己对某一项工作兴趣很大、热情很高，那也为最后成功以及社会认可提供强有力的保障。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Research has shown that twins are more likely to have problems with language skills than single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据第 1 段第 2 句 Australian researcher David Hay h
38、as found that one type of identical twin seems to be plagued with developmental difficulties, especially in language acquisition可知双胞胎孩子尤其在语言技巧方面存在问题。因此本题的答案为 Y。3.Identical twin girls are more likely than boys to have learning problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：根据第 6 段第 1 句：Hay has also found that
39、“mirror image“ identical twin boys are especially at a loss in trying to pick up language skills in sch001可知双胞胎男孩比女孩更可能存在语言学习方面的问题。因此本题的答案为 N。4.Hay found that twins do better in singing than the single babies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：根据文章内容，没有提及双胞胎比单个出生的孩子更擅长唱歌的信息，由此可判断本题的答案为NG。5.Hay found that
40、parents of twins tend to favor the first-born baby, giving that twin more time and attention. Even when they start school, the first-born twin does better than the second-born.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据第 6 段第 4、6 句：Parents tend to lavish more time and attention on the first-born twin, who is oft
41、en easier to manage and healthier as a baby. This distinction continues into primary school, where the first-born twin is seen as more dominant, independent and bettercoordinated than the second可知双胞胎的父母通常给予第一个出生的孩子更多时间与关注。这种差别一直持续到他们上了学，父母仍然认为第一个出生的孩子比第二个出生更突出、更独立并且合作能力强。由此可判断本题的答案为 Y。6.Hay sees a t
42、rend towards more fraternal twins born to older woman.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据最后 1 段第 2 句：More fraternal twins are born to older woman可知岁数大一些的妇女生的双胞胎多是男孩。因此本题的答案为 Y。7.Hay has found that both _ and social factors combine to put twins at a disadvantage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：genetic）解析：根据第 5 段第
43、2 句：He has found that both genetic and social factors combine to put twins at a disadvantage，可知双胞胎处于劣势是基因和社会因素共同作用的结果。8.Twins, those who share the same placenta, are more likely to have social and learning problems, as well as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：congenital abnormalities）解析：根据第 5 段第 6 句 This gr
44、oup is at the highest risk for a range of social and learning problems, as well as for congenital abnormalities，可知这些很有可能有社交、学习以及先天不足方面的困难。9.From his findings, Hay has established some flexible guidelines for parents of identical twins. One suggestion is for parents to 1 so that contact with other ch
45、ildren will 2 accelerate language development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：send their twins to preschool centers on alternate days）解析：根据第 10 段第 1、2 句 From his findings, Hay has established some flexible guidelines for parents of identical twins One suggestion is for parents to send their twins to preschool centers on alternate days so that contact with other children will accelerate language development可知科学家 Hay 建议双胞胎的父母选择不同的时间送孩子上学前班，以便他们与其他孩子更多的接触机会，从而加速他们语言的提高。10.After nine months, individual temperaments became 1 as
