1、大学六级-25 及答案解析(总分：668.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.有大学生为找工作整容; 2.分析这种现象产生的原因; 3.指出可能产生的弊端。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to read the passages quickly and answer the questions on Answer sheet.For questions 1-4, markF (f
2、or YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if statement contradicts the information given in the passage ;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.S
3、even Steps to a More Fulfilling JobMany people today find themselves in unfulfilling work situations. In fact, one in four workers is dissatisfied with their current job, according to the recent “Plans for 2004“ survey. Their career path may be financially rewarding, but it doesnt meet their emotion
4、al, social or creative needs. Theyre stuck, unhappy, and have no idea what to do about it, except move to another job.Mary Lyn Miller, veteran career consultant and founder of the Life and Career Clinic, says that when most people are unhappy about their work, their first thought is to get a differe
5、nt job. Instead, Miller suggests looking at the possibility of a different life. Through her book, 8 Myths of Making a Living, as well as workshops, seminars and personal coaching and consulting, she has helped thousands of dissatisfied workers reassess life and work.Like the way of Zen, which inclu
6、des understanding of oneself as one really is, Miller encourages job seekers and those dissatisfied with work or life to examine their beliefs about work and recognize that “in many cases your beliefs are what brought you to where you are today. “ You may have been raised to think that women were be
7、st at nurturing and caring and, therefore, should be teachers and nurses. So thats what you did. Or, perhaps you were brought up to believe that you should do what your father did, so you have taken over the family business, or become aStep 6. Appropriate riskSome philosophers believe that the way t
8、o enlightenment comes through facing obstacles and difficulties. Once people discover their passion, many are too scared to do anything about it. Instead, they do nothing. With this step, job seekers should assess what they are willing to give up, or risk, in pursuit of their dream. For one working
9、morn, that meant taking night classes to learn new computer-aided design skills, while still earning a salary and keeping her day job. For someone else, it may mean quitting his or her job, taking out loan and going back to school full time. Youll move one step closer to your ideal work life if you
10、identify how much risk you are willing to take and the sacrifices you are willing to make.Step 7: ActionSome teachers of philosophy describe action in this way, “If one wants to get to the top of a mountain, just sitting at the foot thinking about it will not bring one there. It is by making the eff
11、ort of climbing up the mountain, step by step, that eventually the summit is reached. “ All too often, it is the lack of action that ultimately holds people back from attaining their ideals. Creating a plan and taking it one step at a time can lead to new and different job opportunities. Job-hunting
12、 tasks gain added meaning as you sense their importance in your quest for a more meaningful work life. The plan can include researching industries and occupations, talking to people who are in your desired area of work, taking classes, or accepting volunteer work in your targeted field.Each of these
13、 steps will lead you on a journey to a happier and more rewarding work life. After all, it is the journey, not the destination, that is most important.（分数：70.00）(1).According to the recent “Plans for 2004“ survey, most people are unhappy with their current jobs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).Mary Lyn Millers j
14、ob is to advise people on their life and career.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Mary Lyn Miller herself was once quite dissatisfied with her own work.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).Many people find it difficult to make up their minds whether to change their career path.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).According to Mary Lyn Miller, peo
15、ple considering changing their careers should commit themselves to the pursuit of_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).In the job market, job seekers need to know how to sell themselves like_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).During an interview with potential employers, self-honoring or self-love may help a job seeker to show_.
16、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).Mary Lyn Miller suggests that a job seeker develop a vision that answers the question“_“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).Many people are too scared to pursue their dreams because they are unwilling to_.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).What ultimately holds people back from attaining their ideals is_.（分数
17、：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will
18、 be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. （分数：35.00）(1). A. Drop the course.
19、B. Start doing the course. C. Seek help from the graduate assistance. D. Graduate from university.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He needs surgery. B. He cannot start working out. C. He may recover soon. D. He has the right shape for soccer playing.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. 10:30. B. 10:00. C. 10:25. D. 9:3
20、5.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Library. B. Government. C. Class. D. Warehouse.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. He didnt know what happened. B. He had a long talk after class. C. He didnt know the movie started at seven. D. He didnt know some people.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. He loves the campus project.
21、 B. He could count well. C. He couldnt afford so much time for another project. D. He will coordinate the students volunteers.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The effects of the flood. B. The prices of fruits and vegetables. C. The cause of the flood. D. Floods of the past 20 years.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.
22、The man was using a digital camera. B. The woman ran out of film when she took pictures. C. The woman didnt take any pictures. D. The man didnt take any pictures.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. It is awful. B. It is one of his
23、favorite kinds. C. It is of a much greater variety. D. It is better than he expected.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He is fond of English dishes. B. He is tired of puddings and pies. C. He enjoys English strawberry yogurt. D. He seldom has breakfast at home.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Because it is properly
24、cooked at home. B. Because it is a kind of Yorkshire pudding. C. Because he has never tasted it before. D. Because he has made it all by himself.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation yon have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. He has bought some gifts for the party. B. He has
25、phoned many friends to invite them to the party. C. He has sent off the cards and bought something needed for the party. D. He has sent out the invitations to his parents.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because Tracy is ill mannered and they dont like her. B. Because Tracy lives too far away. C. Because Tr
26、acy always cheats them. D. Because Tracy cant bear the noise at the party.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He is going to buy something in the supermarket. B. He gets the offer from his ideal college and he will soon pursue his further study abroad. C. He is leaving for another party in London. D. He will h
27、ave a get-together with his college friends soon.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The problem of Tracys coming. B. The health condition of herself. C. The expense for her birthday party. D. Her parents bank account.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage yo
28、u have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. It is mainly about the stock market. B. It marks the beginning of the American newspaper. C. It remains a successful newspaper in America. D. It comes articles by political leaders.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The Washington Post. B. The Guardian. C. The New York Tim
29、es. D. New England Courant.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. 21%. B. 42%. C. 54%. D. 17%.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. greater stability. B. higher pay. C. fewer applications. D. better reputation.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. 9%. B. 7%. C. 15%
30、. D. 25%.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Wiser in money management: B. Have access to better equipment. C. Confide about their future careers. D. Get jobs in Child Trust Funds.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. The visitors to his office. B.
31、The psychology lessons he has. C. His physical feeling of coldness. D. The things he has bought online.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Evaluate someones personality. B. Write down their guesses. C. Fill out a personal information form. D. Hold coffee and cold drink alternatively.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Ab
32、stract thinking does not come from physical experiences. B. Feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide. C. Physical temperature affects how we see others. D. Capable persons are often cold to others.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Drinking for better social relationships. B. Experiments of perso
33、nality evaluation. C. Developing better drinking habits. D. Physical sensations and emotions.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully .for its general idea
34、. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have
35、 just heard or write down the main points“ in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Play is very important for humans from birth to death. It is a form of freedom andU U 1 /U /Uthat can tap into your creativity, and can allow you
36、 the chance to find yourU U 2 /U /Uchild and the inner child of others.Play can U U 3 /U /Uyou to think differently. It can go against all the rules, and change the same old boring way of doing things. Walt Disney was devoted to play, and hisU U 4 /U /Uto oppose the common wisdom changed the world o
37、f entertainment. The next time you are U U 5 /U /Uin a fixed and boring way of life, pull out a box of color pencils, modeling clay, glue and scissors, and invite your inner child out and break free. You will be amazed at the way your thinking U U 6 /U /Uthe new world of discovery.Playing can bring
38、greater joy into your life. Play creates laughter, joy, entertainment, and a feeling of inner U U 7 /U /UStarting today, try to get 30 minutes each day to engage in some form of play, and watch your joy factor rise!Play is known to reduce U U 8 /U /U.U U 9 /U /U, and we are much more likely to choos
39、e healthy answers to challenging situations as they arise.U U 10 /U /U.Play can stimulate the imagination, curiosity, and creativity. Research shows that play is both a “hands-on“ and “minds-on“ learning process. U U 11 /U /UWe begin giving meaning to life through story making, and playing out vario
40、us possible situations. （分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：45.00)Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. The
41、n answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Please write our answers on Answer Sheet 2.It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your c
42、hances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you dont at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beths story: I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle office
43、s and window offices. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles. Several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been par
44、t of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but “nice“ isnt a quality attributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a
45、 significant raise in pay, youll probably have to ask for it. Performance is your best bargaining chip when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to demonstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs ( a new client or
46、a sizable contract, for example) just before merit pay decisions are being made, you are more likely to get the raise you want. Use information as a bargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services? Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared to use communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.（分数：45.00）(1).Why is it harder to negotiate wage increase than initial salary?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_(2).It is more possible for you to get a signifi
