1、大学六级-139 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. 1. 在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学，有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力2. 作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题 B Study under a Work-Study Program/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.ARVs havent been used widely to prevent HIV transmission or infection for lack o
2、f money.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The great biologic plausibility makes it possible to use microbicides and oral prevention drugs to prevent HIV in the next 10 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Lack of prevention strategies and treatment programs makes the developing countries the largest in the number of HIV infecti
3、on.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Virtually all patients choose to tolerate side effects when confronted with the choice between dying from HIV-AIDS and side effects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.According to Dr. Peter Diot, 1 could be powerful enough to Prevent HIV transmission.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Zeda Rosenberg has an assum
4、ption that the latest microbicides dont cause many side effects by reason that the body system _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to Ramjee, the combination of 1 is possibly the most effective in preventing HIV virus from transmitting during intercourse.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Both mother-to-child transmission
5、 and partner-to-partner transmission can be prevented or protected effectively by drugs for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Dr. Peter Diot believes that it may be effective to use ARVs to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Widely using PrEPs may cause potential problems like ethical, issues and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Lis
6、tenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.The woman may take the next train as well.B.The woman has been late for the train for one hour.C.Someone gave the wrong information to the woman.D.The woman should wait patiently until he got a
7、schedule.A.The woman will put off her decision to study.B.The woman will now just study rather than go out.C.The woman will go out because shes in a good mood.D.The woman will have to make a decision whether to study.A.The movie was really wonderful.B.The movie was so full of violent scenes.C.The mo
8、vie wasnt as good as he had expected.D.The movie was overly concerned with romantic relationships.A.Deliver the package in person.B.Pick up the package at the post office.C.Find out the hours the post office is open.D.Ask to have the package delivered to his home.A.He wont vote for the woman.B.He ma
9、y also run for class president.C.He should promise to support the woman.D.The woman should ask his roommate to vote for her.A.Shes not a very good cook.B.Shes annoyed with the man.C.She didnt like the food the man prepared.D.She thinks the man should spend more time cooking.A.Hell probably talk abou
10、t Chapter 16 in class today.B.Hell probably postpone the test until he talks Chapter 16.C.He might test the students on material not discussed in class.D.He usually tells the students ahead of time what will be on his tests.A.The boss was very considerate to his workers.B.Ed wasnt as good a worker a
11、s the boss thought.C.The boss had planned to give Ed a raise in salary.D.The boss has never considered raising the workers salary.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.She has seen a doctor recently.B.Shes concerned about medical care.C.Shes unable to attend the study session.D.She mentions the need fo
12、r some medical tests.A.To suggest changes in the tuition fees.B.To improve the study skills of university students.C.To give people the opportunity to speak with a politioian.D.To discuss graduation requirements for political science majors.(3).A Preparing for an important test. B Funding for univer
13、sity education. c Winning the confidence of voters. D Graduate school application procedures.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.A.Suggest a topic for a research paper.B.Tell her what to study for the history test.C.Write a favorable letter of recommendation.D.Advise her about how to run an election campaign.五、B Quest
14、ions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Social activities.B.Cultural activities.C.Language activities.D.Sports activities.A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday.(3).A 5. B 30. c 50. D 55.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：28.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
15、/B（分数：28.00）A.Training given to music therapists.B.How music prevents disease.C.Studies on the benefits of music.D.How musicians create music.A.To replace physical therapy.B.To control brain seizures.C.To prevent heart disease.D.To relieve tension.A.Music they like can relieve depression but distrac
16、t attention.B.Music they like can reduce stress and improve concentration.C.Classical music and rock-and-roll increase their heart rate and expand the breathing.D.Wearing headphones can help concentrate when they are performing operations.A.It increased the students white blood cell count.B.It incre
17、ased some students energy level.C.It improved the students ability to play musical instruments.D.It released a natural painkiller in some students bodies.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Workers on the platforms and trains were replaced by machines.B.A completely automatic line was added to its netwo
18、rk.C.It became the first completely automatic railway in the world.D.Its trains became manual-controlled.A.A platform worker.B.A computer.C.The command spot.D.A machine.A.To drive the train after it is started automatically.B.To start the train and to drive it when necessary.C.To take care of the pa
19、ssengers on the train.D.To send commanding signals to the command spot.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.10 points.B.2 points.C.15 points.D.5 points.A.An essay,B.A magazine articleC.A poem.D.A short story.A.They will take one of the six major tests.B.They will be given a pop test.C.They will be requ
20、ired to read a short story in class.D.They will have to write a composition.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Personality is to a large extent inherent A type parents usually bring about A type (36) But the environment must also have aU (37) /Ueffect, since if competition is important to the parents, it
21、 is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their, children. One place where childrenU (38) /Uup A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schoolsU (39) /Uthe win at all costs moral standard andU (40) /Utheir success by sporting ach
22、ievements. The currentU (41) /Ufor making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the
23、 first marathon runner,U (42) /Udead seconds after saying: Rejoice, we conquer! By far the worst form of competition in schools is theU (43) /Uemphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do wellU (44) /U Obviously, it is neither practical nor
24、desirable that all A youngsters change into Bs.U (45) /UIt is top management. If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.U (46) /UIt is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A type stock. Bs are important
25、 and should be encouraged.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.Britains dependency on certain essential services has greatly widened and become a key role in the countrys 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.We learn from the passa
26、ge that the number of Britains labor force belonging to trade unions is 1 than that of the United States.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.According to the passage, how should Britains unions develop to achieve the improvement of procedure for fixing wage levels?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.According to the passage, conside
27、rable 1 in the trade union movement grow from the outdated and inefficient structure of the trade unions.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.Union workers elect their representatives to make up 1 system to work with trade union officials.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The author states “politician
28、s assert but not argue“ at the end of Paragraph 3 in order tO suggest that politicians _.（分数：8.90）A.make claims without providing reasons for the claimsB.take stronger positions on issues than in the pastC.enjoy explaining the issues to broadcastersD.dislike having to explain their own positions on
29、issues to citizens18.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.citizens in the United States are now more informed about political issues because of television coverageB.citizens in the United States prefer to see politicians on television instead of in personC.politics in the United Sta
30、tes has become substantially more controversial since the introduction of televisionD.politics in the United States has been significantly changed by television19.It is stated in the passage that before the introduction of television, political parties_.（分数：8.90）A.had more influence over the selecti
31、on of political candidatesB.spent more money to promote their political candidatesC.attracted more membersD.received more money20.Paragraph 4 is to suggest that _.（分数：8.90）A.politicians will need to learn to become more personal when meeting citizensB.politicians who are considered very attractive a
32、re favored by citizens over politicians who are less attractiveC.citizens tend to favor a politician who analyzes the issues over one who does notD.citizens will need to learn how to evaluate visual political images in order to become better informed21.According to the passage, as compared with tele
33、vised speeches, traditional political discourse was more successful at _.（分数：8.90）A.allowing news coverage of political candidatesB.placing political issues within a historical contextC.making politics seem more intimate to the citizenD.providing detailed information on the candidates private behavi
34、or十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Before DNA fingerprinting is used, suspects _.（分数：8.90）A.would have to leave their fingerprints for further investigationsB.could easily escape conviction of guiltC.would have to submit evidence for their innocenceD.could be convicted of guilt as well23.Accordin
35、g to the passage, DNA fingerprinting can be unreliable when _.（分数：8.90）A.the methods used of blood cell calculation are not accurateB.two different individuals of the same ethnic group may have the same DNA fingerprinting patternC.a match is by chance left with fingerprints that happen to belong to
36、two different individualsD.two different individuals leave two DNA samples24.The attitude of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shows that _.（分数：8.90）A.enough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to confirm the unlikelihood of two DNA samples coming from two individual membersB.e
37、nough data of DNA samples should be collected to confirm that only DNA samples from the same person can matchC.enough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to determine the likelihood of two different DNA samples coming from the same personD.additional samples from various ethnic g
38、roups should be collected to determine that two DNA samples are unlikely to come from the same person25.The National Academy of Sciences holds the stance that _.（分数：8.90）A.DNA testing should be systematizedB.only authorized laboratories can conduct DNA testingC.the academy only is authorized to work
39、 out standards for testingD.the academy has the right to accredit laboratories for DNA testing26.To geneticists like Lewontin and Hartl, the current method _.（分数：8.90）A.is not so convincing as to exclude the likelihood that two DNA samples can never come from two individualsB.is beyond dispute becau
40、se two individuals of the same ethnic group are likely to have the same DNA patternC.is not based on adequate scientific theory of geneticsD.is theoretically contradictory to what they have been studying十三、BPart Error Cor(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
41、_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.When you speak English. your pronunciation should be correct. 1 (否则人家就听不懂你的意思).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.It was imperative that 1 (秘书在周二之前把这些文件准备好).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning 1 (然而，动物的行为主要依靠本能).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.With repeat
42、ed hackers attack on your system, 1 (我们正逐渐意识到请一位计算机安全专家的必要性).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Your work is good on the whole, 1 (但仍有改进余地).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-139 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. 1. 在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学，有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力2. 作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题 B Study under a Work-Stu
43、dy Program/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B Study under a Work-Study Program/B Nowadays more and more college students are taking part-time jobs as they have more time at their disposal. Some are eager to gain experience and improve their practical skills. Others want to earn some money and relieve the fina
44、ncial burden on their families. But every cion has two sides. On the one hand, part-time jobs do much good for us, We can develop our skills and improve our material life as well. On the other hand, we may not be able to put our heart into study in the “gold rush“. Worse still, those who fail to res
45、ist the temptation from society will take a wrong road, and even end up in prison. In conclusion, the outcome of study under a work-study program depends on how we handle it. We should allot plenty of time to our study, keeping in mind that study should have priority over anything else for us college students, and money is not our final purpose but only a means to provide us with comfort. 审题本文是一篇议论勤工俭学的议论文。勤工俭学对学生来说并不陌生，既有有益的一面，也可能带来反面作用，评论时要做到客观全面。 写作思路第一段：说明勤工俭学的不同原因。 第二段：分析勤工俭学的利弊。 第三段：做出总结，勤工俭学中应以学习为重。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.ARVs havent been used widely to prevent HIV trans
