1、Family(家庭)及答案解析(总分:60.02,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:1,分数:3.00)B第一节/B听下面 3 段对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(分数:3.00)(1).What are the two speakers talking about?(分数:1.00)A.A The womans grandparents. B.B The womans parents. C.C The womans family.(2).What does the woman do now?(分数:1.00)A.A A teacher. B.B A s
2、ecretary. C.C An officer.(3).Where did the woman meet Tom?(分数:1.00)A.A Outside the bank. B.B In the bank. C.C In the post office.二、B第二节/B(总题数:2,分数:4.00)听下面 2 段对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(分数:2.00)(1).What are they going to do?(分数:1.00)A.A Watch a swimming race. B.B Go swimming. C.C Go skating.(2).When ar
3、e they going to meet?(分数:1.00)A.A At seven oclock. B.B At eleven oclock. C.C At two oclock.(分数:2.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A Sell a ticket. B.B Book a flight ticket. C.C Book a train ticket.(2).When should the woman check in?(分数:1.00)A.A 7:30. B.B 8:15. C.C 8:00.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用
4、/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)1.The car is running at the _ of 40 kilometers an hour.(分数:1.00)A.ratesB.ratingC.rateD.rated2.-Are you coming to the English evening? -Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.woul0C.shouldD.might3.Mary is busy _ for her final exam.(分数:1.00)A.preparingB.prepareC.p
5、reparedD.prepares4.-Can you spare me some time? I have _ to tell you. -Sure.(分数:1.00)A.important somethingB.something importantC.important anythingD.anything important5.The teacher insisted _ the importance of being honest.(分数:1.00)A.onB.inC.ofD.that四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:1,分数:20.00)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(
6、A、B、C 和 D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Ill never forget that summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by to ask for my fathersU (13) /Ufor the hospital toU (14) /UMothers valve (心脏瓣膜). I was shocked. I ran into the
7、 houseU (15) /U. At 14 I just couldnt understand why anyone would take apart a person IU (16) /U. U(17) /Umy father told him, “Yes.“ “How can you let them do that to her?“ IU (18) /Uhim. “Linda,“ he said quietly,U (19) /Uhis arms around me, “the greatest U(20) /Uyou can give is aU (21) /Uof yourself
8、. Your mother and I decidedU (22) /Uthat if we can makeU (23) /Uin just one persons life after we die, our death will haveU (24) /U.“TheU (25) /Umy father taught me that day became one of the most U(26) /Uin my life. Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1986, my father became serio
9、usly ill.HeU (27) /Utold me that when he died, he wanted to donate (捐献)U (28) /UwasU (29) /Ugood condition, especially his eyes. My father died and we donated his eyes as he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said,“ Mom, I m soU (30) /Uof what you did for Grandpa.“ At that moment I realized t
10、hat my father gave much more than U(31) /UWhat heU (32) /Ubehind sparkled in my daughters eyes-pride.(分数:20.00)A.adviceB.suggestionC.permissionD.speechA.operateB.cutC.useD.repairA.in tearsB.in silenceC.in a hurryD.in surpriseA.lostB.lovedC.forgotD.rememberedA.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.ButD.AndA.reported
11、B.said toC.askedD.cried atA.pullingB.puttingC.pushingD.carryingA.regretB.successC.giftD.lessonA.bodyB.healthC.partD.valueA.laterB.nowC.in the futureD.long agoA.a livingB.a differenceC.the wayD.the bestA.rightB.meaningC.pleasureD.painA.lessonB.experienceC.thoughtD.subjectA.wonderfulB.importantC.warm-
12、heartedD.thoroughA.cruellyB.sorrowfullyC.cheerfullyD.bravelyA.howeverB.whichC.whatD.whateverA.atB.underC.inD.forA.fondB.tiredC.remarkableD.proudA.his wordsB.his lessonsC.his eyesD.his lifeA.gaveB.leftC.sentD.taught五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:2,分数:8.00)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。BA/BEvery year landsl
13、ides (滑坡) cause 25 to 50 deaths and $ 1.5 billion in damage in the United States. They account for 15 percent of the deaths from natural disasters in Europe. And in December, a single event killed more than 200 people in the Philippines. Sending workers to stabilize (加固) mountainsides using steel ba
14、rs and cement (水泥) can help prevent disaster, but it introduces new difficulties. Shaking drills produce harmful dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris (岩屑). “Its quite a risky job.“ says Giorgio Pezzuto of DAppolonia, an engineering company in Italy.DAppolonia, working with eight other companies,
15、may have an answer: a three-ton robot called Roboclimber. “The idea is to operate a machine far away that can drill without a human being on board.“ says Pezzuto, manager for the project, which is supported by the European Commission. Engineers claim that the machine will be faster and cheaper than
16、manual labor. The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged mechanical spider(蜘蛛), has cost at least $ 2 million so far. The final product should be able to climb unstable mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cement, and collect data on the slopes stability. Testing should begin in May.(分数:
17、4.00)(1).The underlined, word “event“ (in Paragraph 1) refers to _.(分数:1.00)A.landslideB.machineC.earthquakeD.flood(2).The purpose in writing this text is _.(分数:1.00)A.to tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides isB.to tell people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a r
18、isky jobC.to introduce a product that can be used to stabilize mountain-sidesD.to show people how to use a new product(3).What does the robot look like?(分数:1.00)A.A human being.B.A spider.C.A truck.D.A drill.(4).The biggest advantage of this product is that(分数:1.00)A.it will be faster and cheaper th
19、an manual laborB.it can climb mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cementC.it can collect data on the slopes stabilityD.it can drill without a human being on boardBB/BThroughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how thi
20、s happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of peo
21、ple. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken abo
22、ut 4,500 years ago. Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 yeas ago.Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. Some even die out completely. About 1, 000 years ago English was a little-
23、known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a large number of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. C
24、hinese has been spoken for thousands of years by millions of speakers. Their differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.(分数:4.00)(1).The first paragraph mainly tells us that _.(分数:1.00)A.most
25、people in the world speak ChineseB.there are thousands of languages in the world todayC.man has much knowledge about languagesD.some people know several languages(2).Most European and Indian languages _.(分数:1.00)A.will soon die out completelyB.were once a relative of EnglishC.are no longer spokenD.c
26、ome from the same family(3)._ seems to have changed a lot.(分数:1.00)A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.German(4).The word dialect in the last paragraph means(分数:1.00)A.a special language spoken by ChineseB.the sign used by the Chinese people in a special areaC.the difference between the old and todays Chin
27、eseD.the form of a language used in one part of the country六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:1,分数:20.00)B第一节 短文改错/B此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:多一个词:把多余的词用横线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用横线划掉。缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。On one day,
28、when I was at a cafe(咖啡馆)in 41. _Honolulu(檀香山) I saw sailor watching a bright 42. _young woman carefully. The woman looked quite sadly. 43. _He walked toward her and starting searching for 44. _anything on the ground at her feet. Before long, 45. _she asked him if he has lost something. 46. _The sai
29、lor turned very serious,“ Yes,“ he said, 47. _“I m looking for a smile was lost.“ 48. _Slowly there had a smile on the womans face. 49. _That sailor told her what was just the one he was looking for. 50. _(分数:20.02)(1).(分数:1.82)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Fa
30、mily(家庭)答案解析(总分:60.02,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:1,分数:3.00)B第一节/B听下面 3 段对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(分数:3.00)(1).What are the two speakers talking about?(分数:1.00)A.A The womans grandparents. B.B The womans parents. C.C The womans family.解析:听力原文 M: Mary, you have told me something about your parents. A
31、re there any other people in your family? W: Yes. There arc still my grandparents and my brother, M: Oh. You are lucky to live in a large family.(2).What does the woman do now?(分数:1.00)A.A A teacher. B.B A secretary. C.C An officer.解析:听力原文 M: Are you still a teacher, Jane? W: No, I changed my job la
32、st year. Now I work in an office as a secretary.(3).Where did the woman meet Tom?(分数:1.00)A.A Outside the bank. B.B In the bank. C.C In the post office.解析:听力原文 M: Did you see Tom today? W: Yes. I went to the bank this morning. We happened to meet outside the bank. He said he was going to the post of
33、fice.二、B第二节/B(总题数:2,分数:4.00)听下面 2 段对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(分数:2.00)(1).What are they going to do?(分数:1.00)A.A Watch a swimming race. B.B Go swimming. C.C Go skating.解析:听力原文4-5 W: What shall we do this weekend? M: Lets go for a swim. W: Where shall we go for it? M: Lets go to the Workers stadium. We
34、havent been there for a long time. W: Thats a good idea. We can meet at the school gate at eleven oclock. Is that all right for you? M: Yes. Thatll be perfect, See you tomorrow. Goodbye.(2).When are they going to meet?(分数:1.00)A.A At seven oclock. B.B At eleven oclock. C.C At two oclock.解析:(分数:2.00)
35、(1).What does the woman want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A Sell a ticket. B.B Book a flight ticket. C.C Book a train ticket.解析:听力原文6-7 W: Id like to book a ticket to New York for this Friday. M: Just a second. W: Ill need a return-ticket. M: SDL has a flight leaving at 8:15 a. m. W: Thats OK. What time shall I
36、 check in? M: You have to be there three quarters of an hour before it leaves.(2).When should the woman check in?(分数:1.00)A.A 7:30. B.B 8:15. C.C 8:00.解析:三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)1.The car is running at the _ of 40 kilometers an hour.(分数:1.00)A.ratesB.ratingC.rate D.rated解析:解析 本题考查的是名词 rate 的用
37、法,at the rate of 以的速度行驶。2.-Are you coming to the English evening? -Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.woul0C.shouldD.might 解析:解析 此题考查在特定语境中运用情态动词的能力。关键信息是:I am not sure。此题也可用may。3.Mary is busy _ for her final exam.(分数:1.00)A.preparing B.prepareC.preparedD.prepares解析:解析 本题考查短
38、语 be busy doing sth的用法,表示“忙于做某事”。4.-Can you spare me some time? I have _ to tell you. -Sure.(分数:1.00)A.important somethingB.something important C.important anythingD.anything important解析:解析 本题考查的是形容词和不定代词的位置关系。形容词作定语修饰不定代词时,通常放在不定代词的后面。5.The teacher insisted _ the importance of being honest.(分数:1.00
39、)A.on B.inC.ofD.that解析:解析 本题考查的是动词 insist“坚持、重视”的用法,insist on 属固定搭配,后接名词、动名词。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:1,分数:20.00)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Ill never forget that summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police o
40、fficer stopped by to ask for my fathersU (13) /Ufor the hospital toU (14) /UMothers valve (心脏瓣膜). I was shocked. I ran into the houseU (15) /U. At 14 I just couldnt understand why anyone would take apart a person IU (16) /U. U(17) /Umy father told him, “Yes.“ “How can you let them do that to her?“ I
41、U (18) /Uhim. “Linda,“ he said quietly,U (19) /Uhis arms around me, “the greatest U(20) /Uyou can give is aU (21) /Uof yourself. Your mother and I decidedU (22) /Uthat if we can makeU (23) /Uin just one persons life after we die, our death will haveU (24) /U.“TheU (25) /Umy father taught me that day
42、 became one of the most U(26) /Uin my life. Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1986, my father became seriously ill.HeU (27) /Utold me that when he died, he wanted to donate (捐献)U (28) /UwasU (29) /Ugood condition, especially his eyes. My father died and we donated his eyes as he
43、 had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said,“ Mom, I m soU (30) /Uof what you did for Grandpa.“ At that moment I realized that my father gave much more than U(31) /UWhat heU (32) /Ubehind sparkled in my daughters eyes-pride.(分数:20.00)A.adviceB.suggestionC.permission D.speech解析:解析 本题考查对上下文的理解。母亲去
44、世,父亲已决定捐献她的器官,警察来取这些要首先得到父亲的“允许”。A.operateB.cutC.use D.repair解析:解析 本题考查对上下文的理解。“供医院使用”,用 cut 一词不当。A.in tears B.in silenceC.in a hurryD.in surprise解析:解析 本题考查对上下文的理解。这两件事情的突然到来,对一个只有十四岁的女孩来说用 in tears 较妥当。A.lostB.loved C.forgotD.remembered解析:解析 本题考查固定短语的用法。她的母亲是她“所爱的人”。take apart 为“夺走”。A.ThereforeB.Ot
45、herwiseC.But D.And解析:解析 本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文要用 but。A.reportedB.said toC.askedD.cried at 解析:解析 她说这番话是在质问父亲,用“叫喊着说”一词才恰当。A.pullingB.putting C.pushingD.carrying解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。put ones arms around 抱着、搂着。A.regretB.successC.gift D.lesson解析:解析 本题考查对上下文的理解。gift 礼物。A.bodyB.healthC.part D.value解析:解析 本题考查名词的用法。p
46、art 作“身体的器官”解。A.laterB.nowC.in the futureD.long ago 解析:解析 本题考查固定短语的用法。由文中动词的时态为过去时,可知此空应该是一个过去的时间状语。A.a livingB.a difference C.the wayD.the best解析:解析 本题考查固定短语的用法。make a difference 对起作用,产生影响。A.rightB.meaning C.pleasureD.pain解析:解析 本题考查名词的用法。meaning 意义。A.lesson B.experienceC.thoughtD.subject解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。lesson 指“高尚的情操教育”,“教诲”。它与后面的 taught构成习语:teach sb. a lesson。A.wonderfulB.important C.warm-heartedD.thorough解析:解析 本题考查形容词的用法。这成为她一生中“最重要的教诲”。 important 后省略