1、2013 年 6 月成人本科学位英语真题试卷（精选）及答案解析(总分：202.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Dialogue Communicati(总题数：15，分数：30.00)1.Woman: What size are you? Man: _Can you measure me?（分数：2.00）A.I don t understand.B.Id like to know.C.Im not sure.D.I dont care.2.Man: I like this TV set a lot._ Woman: It s made in Germany.（分数：2.00）A.What m
2、ake is it?B.Where is it made?C.What type is it?D.How much is it?3.John: I d like to share with you what s in my mind. Cathy: _（分数：2.00）A.Im all ears.B.Thank you.C.Its up to you.D.Id rather not.4.Max: Do you mind holding the door for me? I have my hands full. Steve: _（分数：2.00）A.Yes, with pleasure.B.N
3、o, not at all.C.Of course.D.Definitely. Go ahead.5.Andrews: Would you like to do something with me this weekend? Nancy: _（分数：2.00）A.Sure. What shall we do?B.I dont know yet.C.May I?D.I love to go there.6.Ted: What about going to that new Chinese restaurant? Talmy: _（分数：2.00）A.What do you think?B.Tha
4、nks for the message.C.It just depends.D.Good suggestion.7.Chark: I absolutely love what you are wearing today. Clara: Thanks._（分数：2.00）A.I just bought it earlier today.B.I doubt what you are saying.C.I prefer yours.D.I agree with you there.8.Doctor: What is your problem? Patient: _（分数：2.00）A.You sho
5、uldn t ask me.B.My stomach is bothering me.C.I hope Im feeling better.D.I appreciate your help.9.Steve: Would you like to listen to some music? Tracy: _（分数：2.00）A.Are you sure?B.Really?C.As I like.D.Certainly.10.Speaker A: Are you getting married next year? Speaker B:_But I haven t asked my girlfrie
6、nd yet.（分数：2.00）A.You bet.B.Im already done with it.C.I plan to.D.Save it.11.Speaker A: What are you searching for? Speaker B: _I need to get out of here.（分数：2.00）A.Im looking for an exit.B.I can hardly find any.C.Too late.D.Let me see.12.Speaker A: Let s take the table by the window. Speaker B: _,
7、so I can t wait to order.（分数：2.00）A.Hold onB.Im really hungryC.Id grabbed a bite before coming hereD.Im not feeling like any food13.Speaker A: Can I use your pen? Mine is broken. Speaker B: I guess I have one on my desk._（分数：2.00）A.No, you can t.B.Im quite sure of that.C.Let me check.D.Believe me or
8、 not.14.Bobby: Im tired of cooking at home._ Mark: Me too. Lets go.（分数：2.00）A.What can we do?B.I need some rest.C.Can you cook today?D.I want to eat out.15.Wife: I love the blue one, but we re running out of money these days. Husband: _We 11 go cheaper. What about the black one?（分数：2.00）A.For gods s
9、ake.B.Thats too bad.C.Move on.D.No worries.二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：5，分数：50.00)16.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
10、You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：10.00）_When we meet a person, our first impression is based on their body language and their speech. When someone goes up on a stage, or gives a presentation at a busi
11、ness meeting, many pairs of eyes will be following and judging this person. If you are up there and talking, you want to give your best impression. While many workshops and online videos focus on teaching us how to adjust our body language to appear confident and convince others of our message, less
12、 attention is given to how we phrase things. Speech should flow, but there is this one little bad habit most of us haveone that builds a dam in our flowing sentences. This habit makes our message sound as if we are building our foundations on quicksand. Do you know which bad habit I mean? It is the
13、habit of using that not-even-a-word in too many sentences, i.e., the habit of saying “uhm“something we generally are not even aware of. When we let this habit slip into our speech, it weakens our message, and our audience and clients will be less convinced of our claims. The nasty thing about “uhm“
14、is that it s often too tiny to even notice. It has become part of our expressions and virtually everybody does it. Therefore, it takes practice and effort to unlearn stuffing our sentences with it. To get a hold of your bad habit of using “uhm“ , you can try the following exercises: 1)Record your sp
15、eech when you prepare: 2)Write out your entire speech beforehand: 3)Take a moment to center yourself: and 4)Speak a little more slowly. Make a pledge today: drop the “uhm“!（分数：10.00）(1).The main topic of the passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.how to give a good impressionB.how to use body languageC.how to build
16、 confidenceD.how to make your speech flow(2).By the “bad habit“ , the author refers to_.（分数：2.00）A.speaking very slowlyB.speaking too fastC.speaking in a broken wayD.speaking in a critical way(3).The “bad habit“ is harmful because it makes the speaker look_.（分数：2.00）A.stupidB.unpreparedC.unconfident
17、D.unfriendly(4).The word “ unlearn “ (Para. 5)can be replaced with “_.“（分数：2.00）A.undoB.stopC.breakD.move(5).The last paragraph is concerned with_.（分数：2.00）A.the strategies to get rid of the bad habitB.the importance of forming good habitsC.the difficulties in speech preparationD.the necessity of be
18、ing confidentIn the old days, when schools wanted to communicate with parents, they sent a letter home. Now, in addition to email, schools and parents can connect through social media like Twitter, Facebook and Skype. The Houston Independent School District in Texas has more than two hundred thousan
19、d students. Most of them come from lower-income families. Education Week recently reported on a digital literacy training program that the district has just started for parents. The school district with help from Microsoft has established computer training centers for parents at five of its campuses
20、. Other schools around the country are also increasing their digital services and not just in English. Many schools provide information in Spanish and other languages. Free online translation sites can also help parents stay informed about their children s education. Some school systems also give pa
21、rents online access to their children s grades and school work. Six hundred students attend Knapp Elementary School near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Principal Joe Mazza says almost one in five students come from Bangladesh and twelve percent from South Korea. The school diversity is clear as soon as
22、 visitors enter the building. “ So if you are walking in our school lobby, you are going to see English, Bengali, Korean, Spanish and all of the Finnish in the school. Now we feel that a welcoming, bright, informative, child-centered lobby really helps parents feel welcomed, honored and respected.“（
23、分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a means for schools to communicate with parents?（分数：2.00）A.Social media.B.Parent meetings.C.Letters.D.Email.(2).The digital literacy training program is intended to_.（分数：2.00）A.help students learn foreign languagesB.better the education of stud
24、entsC.help parents to use computersD.promote the development of social media(3).Schools provide information in various languages to_.（分数：2.00）A.better communicate with parentsB.help students to find jobsC.help parents communicate with each otherD.meet legal requirements of the state(4).The lobby des
25、cribed in the last paragraph illustrates the feature of_.（分数：2.00）A.first-class environmentB.convenient facilitiesC.digital servicesD.school diversity(5).As can be inferred from the passage, _.（分数：2.00）A.students from lower-income families need more careB.students from different countries should be
26、respectedC.schools value their communication with parentsD.parents need to learn more about social mediaI was nervousdesperately nervousabout becoming car-free. But eight months ago our car was hit, and the damage was so bad it had to be given up. And that s when I had an idea. Why not just give up
27、having a car at all? The more I thought about it, the more sensible it seemed. We have a railway station behind our house, a tube station 10 minutes walk away, and a bus stop at the end of the street. If any family in Britain could live without a car, I reasoned, then surely we were that family? But
28、 my new car-free plan wasn t shared by my family. My teenage daughters were shocked. How would they get to and from university? (A bus, I suggested.)What would their friends think about our family being “too poor to afford a car“ ? (I wasn t that bothered what they thought, and I suggested they take
29、 the same approach.) My friends, too, were astonished at our plan. Wasn t a car essential, when you had children? What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital (erm.an ambulance?). People smiled, as though this was another of my mad ideas, before saying they w
30、ere sure I d soon realise that a car wasn t a luxury, it was a necessity. Eight months on, I wonder whether we 11 ever own a car again. The idea that you “have“ to own a car, especially if you live in a city, is all in the mind. I liveand many other people do tooin a community that has never been be
31、tter served by public transport, and yet car ownership has never been higher. Do I really need a car? The answer, for me, turned out to be no, and Im a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.（分数：10.00）(1).The author decided to live a car-free life_.（分数：2.00）A.after his car was damaged beyond
32、 repairB.after he was hurt in a terrible car accidentC.because maintaining a car was too costlyD.because the traffic jam was too much for him(2).Which can best describe the attitude of the author s family toward his plan?（分数：2.00）A.Supportive.B.Understanding.C.Indifferent.D.Opposing.(3).What did the
33、 author suggest his daughters do in response to what others may say about owning a car?（分数：2.00）A.Think it over.B.Take their advice.C.Argue with them.D.Ignore them.(4).What did the author s friends try to tell him?（分数：2.00）A.It is possible to live a car-free life.B.There is no need for expensive car
34、s.C.A car is a necessary part of life.D.They 11 follow him if he s successful.(5).What conclusion does the author draw after the eight-month car-free life?（分数：2.00）A.He needs to buy a new car.B.He is better off without a car.C.Life without a car is a little bit hard.D.A car-free life does not suit e
35、veryone.As any working mum can tell you, running a business and a family at the same time is an almost impossible act. There are never enough hours in the day and most days spill well into the late evening hours. My story starts with a simple red bump (小包)on my back. Turns out, the bump was actually
36、 skin cancer! The diagnosis hit me like a ton of bricks. I was in my mid-20s and living a very healthy life. Cancer at that point was unimaginable. And, yet, it was all too true. After crying and crying for days, I finally decided to do something positive about my skin cancer diagnosis. After resear
37、ching, I knew scientists had found that UV(紫外线)exposure as a child leads to skin cancer later in lifeespecially for fair skinned peopleand I did not want my children to suffer the same fate. So, I decided to quit my job and start my own business. Thus was born SwimZip swimwearstylish swimsuits with
38、protection that block 99% of those nasty cancer causing UV rays. These cute, sun protective clothes can actually save lives! The choice to follow my passion and help prevent children from getting skin cancer was an easy one, but turning that passion into a successful business, while being a full-tim
39、e mum, was a whole different story. Being a mum and business owner has been very difficult. I often feel like I cannot ever give as much energy to parenting or working as I would like. After several busy work days, I know I have to take a break, leave the phone at home, and just go out and give 100%
40、 to my child. Of course, by the time I get back to being CEO, the “to-do“ list has grown enormous again. Late (late, late, late!)nights are the norm . Starting a business from the ground up, and while parenting full time, has been an enormous challenge.（分数：10.00）(1).The author is all the following E
41、XCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.a business womanB.a full-time parentC.a sufferer of skin cancerD.a swim wear model(2).According to the passage, skin cancer is likely caused by_.（分数：2.00）A.childhood exposure to UVB.sensitivity of the skinC.unhealthy swimsuitsD.staying up late(3).“Late (late, late, late!)nights ar
42、e the norm“ (Para. 5)is closest in meaning to “_.“（分数：2.00）A.She works more efficiently at nightB.She often reads story books at nightC.She usually works late into the nightD.She normally mails packages at night(4).What led the author to quit her job and start her own business?（分数：2.00）A.She was una
43、ble to hold her job because of her condition.B.She wanted to help prevent children from getting skin cancer.C.She wanted to set an example for her children.D.She could earn more money to raise the family.(5).The author most likely sells swimwear specially made for_.（分数：2.00）A.adultsB.childrenC.sport
44、smenD.infants三、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：41，分数：82.00)17.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding
45、 letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：2.00）_18.We feel sorry_those who died or got injured in the disaster.（分数：2.00）A.atB.withC.forD.in19.Mary was out all night and her parents kept asking her where she_.（分数：2.00）A.wasB.isC.had beenD.has been20.Chelsea and her husband
46、 are now working on a new dictionary_next year.（分数：2.00）A.to publishB.to be publishedC.publishedD.being published21.Not discouraged by the accident, she began to work_.（分数：2.00）A.as twice hardB.harder twiceC.twice as harderD.twice as hard22._it rain, the crops would be saved.（分数：2.00）A.ShallB.Should
47、C.WouldD.May23.He has changed a lot: _in the past he was extremely self-centered, now he has real concern for others.（分数：2.00）A.WhenB.HoweverC.AsD.Whereas24.I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life_so happy.（分数：2.00）A.had I feltB.did I feelC.I had feltD.I have felt25.We will be lo
48、sing money this year_our new plan works well.（分数：2.00）A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.until26.This article may shock some sensitive readers, _I offer my apologies in advance.（分数：2.00）A.from whomB.for whomC.to whomD.towards whom27.They couldn t afford to eat in a restaurant because none of them had_money on them.（分数：2.00）A.noB.someC.anyD.little28._is known to all, good friends add happiness and value to life.（分数：2.00）A.WhichB.AsC.LikeD.What29.It was five o clock in the afte
