1、2008 年 1 月浙江省大学英语三级考试真题及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening Com(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.At 6:40B.At 6:48C.At 7:00D.At 7:20A.Horror movies are interestingB.Horror movies make her crazy.C.She doesnt like watching movies.D.She prefers love stories.A.At a hotel.B.At an office.C.At homeD.At a restaur
2、antA.A travel agent.B.A school teacher.C.A customer officer.D.A receptionist.A.$115B.About $75C.$150D.About $300.A.Eat out with the manB.Study at home.C.Watch a movie with friends.D.Watch TV at home.A.At the airport.B.On a shipC.At the officeD.In a car.A.She is not going to the theater.B.She wont ge
3、t sleepy when driving.C.The theater is right off the road.D.They dont have to drive there.A.He can drive there in less than 20 minutes.B.The traffic is very heavy at this time of the day.C.The museum is not open today.D.The woman should ask another driver for help.A.He has never taken a train.B.He w
4、ill go to the wedding by plane.C.He can take the woman to the airport.D.He cant provide any useful information.二、Section B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）A.It can be a lot of funB.It can be uncomfortable.C.It can be disappointing.
5、D.It can be dangerous.A.Because it may not be what you like best.B.Because it may be faulty.C.Because you cannot return anything you bought.D.Because you can save some money.A.Because they may not be fashionable.B.Because they may not be worth the money.C.Because they may be too tight.D.Because they
6、 may not fit.Passage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）A.A Swedish engineerB.An American engineer.C.A British firmD.A German technician.A.Because it has plastic wheelsB.Because it has plastic tires.C.Because it has a plastic frameD.Because it has no metal
7、parts.A.It is more comfortable to ride than a metal bike.B.It is lighter than the ordinary metal bike.C.It never needs oil at the center of the wheel.D.It will be burned by the cigarette burns.Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：4.00）A.To find out what
8、he thinks of her apartment.B.To complain about her new roommate.C.To help the man find a new apartmentD.To ask the man to help her find an apartment.A.She finds it too far from the university.B.She doesnt like sharing it with someone.C.She likes living on campus better.D.She finds the traffic too no
9、isy.A.An apartment on campus.B.An apartment with furniture.C.An apartment to herself.D.An apartment far from the traffic.A.About $100 per month.B.About $140 per month.C.Below $200 per month.D.Below $250 per month.三、Part II Vocabulary(总题数：20，分数：20.00)11.The old lady was sitting in the _ of a large tr
10、ee looking very relaxed and happy. （分数：1.00）A.shapeB.shelterC.shadeD.shadow12.Good parents should let the children make their own decisions instead of _. （分数：1.00）A.interferingB.interruptingC.interpretingD.interviewing13.After filling in the application form, I was requested to _ a recent photograph
11、 to the form. （分数：1.00）A.attachB.obtainC.attainD.retain14.These changes will affect all managers and to a lesser _ some ordinary workers. （分数：1.00）A.rangeB.scaleC.degreeD.scope15.We are still dealing with problems _ errors made in the past five years. （分数：1.00）A.leading toB.resulting fromC.bringing
12、aboutD.coming across16.The contract is very important for our company, so lets _ the details carefully. （分数：1.00）A.go afterB.go offC.go throughD.go for17.The young actress is very _ about her success; she says its as much the result of good （分数：1.00）A.anxiousB.shyC.modestD.sensitive18.The age of the
13、 students in night school ranged from 19 to 45 with a(n) _ age of 34. （分数：1.00）A.middleB.sameC.averageD.legal19.Yesterday I put my woolen skirt in the washing machine by mistake and now it has _. （分数：1.00）A.shiveredB.shinedC.shiftedD.shrunk20.Foley will retire in two weeks. No one knows who will _ h
14、im as Speaker of the House. （分数：1.00）A.holdB.succeedC.takeD.follow21.With her own car, she is now much more _ than before. （分数：1.00）A.mobileB.activeC.movableD.altered22. The rent for the apartment is 100 dollars a month _ service charges. （分数：1.00）A.containingB.involvingC.bearingD.including23.It is
15、difficult for small, independent bookstores to _ with the big national chains. （分数：1.00）A.concernB.competeC.connectD.communicate24.In this country, our company has the _ rights to market Elton Johns records. （分数：1.00）A.onlyB.uniqueC.soleD.absolute25.The _ value of labor in capitalist society does no
16、t represent the real value of labor. （分数：1.00）A.actualB.trueC.genuineD.real26.I hadnt seen Julia for years, but I _ her voice on the phone immediately. （分数：1.00）A.realizedB.recognizedC.recalledD.recovered27.The professor wrote a letter of _ for his student who was applying to a famous company for th
17、e post of a secretary （分数：1.00）A.protestB.recommendationC.creditD.complaint28.The law requires equal treatment for all, _ of race, religion, or sex. （分数：1.00）A.regardlessB.awareC.doubtfulD.innocent29.Yesterday evening the old wooden house was burned and the mother died trying to _ her child from the
18、 fire. （分数：1.00）A.hideB.rescueC.helpD.prevent30.Neither the children nor the old like having their daily _ upset （分数：1.00）A.routineB.habitC.customD.practice四、Part III Structure(总题数：20，分数：20.00)31.Ten years later I met Mr. Brown again and found that he looked _ the same. （分数：1.00）A.aallB.prettyC.very
19、D.mmuch32.The time limit for the task was only one week, but somehow I managed to get it _. （分数：1.00）A.doB.to be doneC.doneD.doing33.To be frank, Id rather everything _ on that day. （分数：1.00）A.hadnt happenedB.didnt happenedC.not happenedD.would not happen34.Despite the wonderful acting and great sta
20、rs the _ movie couldnt hold the audiences attention. （分数：1.00）A.two-hourB.two hoursC.two-hoursD.two-hours35.Their requirement is that every member _ at least one meeting per year. （分数：1.00）A.will attendB.attendC.must attendD.attends36.Professor Pile _ to Hangzhou before, so I went to meet him at the
21、 airport. （分数：1.00）A.didnt goB.hasnt beenC.wouldnt goD.hadnt been37.Bryson decided to get some work experience first _ go straight on to university. （分数：1.00）A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than38.I can use a computer, but _ it comes to repairing them, I know nothing. （分数：1.00）A.afterB.
22、untilC.sinceD.when39. A man is reported in the local newspaper _ by three youths as he walked home from work yesterday （分数：1.00）A.was robbedB.having been robbedC.to be robbedD.to have been robbed40.We _ so much three dishes and a mixed salad would have been enough for us. （分数：1.00）A.didnt have to or
23、derB.didnt need to orderC.neednt to have orderedD.neednt have ordered41. _ for your assistance, I wouldnt be able to do so well. （分数：1.00）A.If it isntB.Werent itC.If it wasntD.Wasnt it42.The Mona Lisa, _ in Italy, is now kept in Louvre, a museum in Paris. （分数：1.00）A.who paintedB.who was paintedC.tha
24、t was paintedD.which was painted43. Scientific research indicates that two-thirds of the earth surface _ with water. （分数：1.00）A.coveredB.are coveredC.coversD.is covered44. Einstein was the man _ Theory of Relativity has influenced our ideas of time and space. （分数：1.00）A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.of whom45.
25、_ well do is to leave Mum a note to tell her that we wont be back till tomorrow morning. （分数：1.00）A.WhatB.IfC.thatD.Whether46. _ he completed his education abroad, he has been working for a travel agency in Shanghai. （分数：1.00）A.As soon asB.SinceC.By the timeD.When47.All the teachers and students _,
26、the ceremony was declared open. （分数：1.00）A.had arrivedB.arrivedC.having arrivedD.arriving48._ any reply, Mary decided to visit the company herself. （分数：1.00）A.Having notB.Not having gotC.Not havingD.Having not got49.When he knew that he had passed the exam, he felt a great weight _ off his mind. （分数
27、：1.00）A.takenB.tookC.to takeD.taking50. Goods _ from abroad are not always better than those made in China. （分数：1.00）A.importingB.which importC.importedD.which imported五、Part IV Reading Comp(总题数：3，分数：30.00)Passage One Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage: Adverse (不良的) drug reaction
28、s may cause the deaths of over 100,000 US hospital patients each year, making them a leading cause of death nationwide, according to a report in the Journal of the American Medical Association. “The incidence (发生率) of serious and fatal adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in US hospitals was found to be ex
29、tremely high,” say researchers at the University of Toronto in Ontario, Canada. They carried out an analysis of 39 ADR-related studies at US hospitals over the past 30 years and defined an ADR as “any harmful, unintended, and undesired effect of a drug which occurs at doses (剂量) used in humans for m
30、edical treatment.”.An average 6.7% of all hospitalized patients experience an ADR every year, according to the researchers. They estimate that “in 1994, overall 2,216,000 hospitalized patients had serious ADRs, and 106,000 had fatal ADRs.” This means that ADRs may rank as the fourth single largest c
31、ause of death in America The control of ADRs also means spending more money. One US study estimated the overall cost of treating ADRs at up to $4 billion per year. Dr. David Bates of Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, believes that healthcare workers need to pay more attention to
32、the problem, especially since many ADRs are easily preventable. “When a patient develops an allergy (过敏症) or sensitivity, it is often not recorded,” Bates notes, “and patients receive drug to which they have known allergies or sensitivities with disturbing frequency.” He believes special computerize
33、d systems still work-in-progress at many of the nations hospitals should help cut down the frequency of these types of errors. （分数：10.00）(1).Who wrote the reporter in the American journal? （分数：2.00）A.The American Medical Association.B.Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston.C.Doctors at an American ho
34、spitalD.Researchers at a Canadian university.(2). What does the word fatal (Para. 4) mean in the passage? （分数：2.00）A.Resulting in death.B.LuckyC.Leading to happiness.D.Worried(3).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? （分数：2.00）A.ADRs cause a lot of Americans to die every year.B
35、.The control of ADRs costs huge amount of money.C.Only hospitalized patients may experience ADRs.D.ADRs are one of the leading causes of death in US.(4). What does Dr. Bates mainly imply in what he says? （分数：2.00）A.ADRs can be easily identified and prevented.B.Healthcare workers are too busy to noti
36、ce ADRs.C.Hosptials may use computers to prevent ADRs.D.Doctors and nurses are partly responsible for ADRs.(5).Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? （分数：2.00）A.Adverse Drug Reactions A Major Cause of DeathB.Adverse Drug Reactions Are Medical ErrorsC.Doctors and Adverse Drug
37、 ReactionsD.High Incidence of Adverse Drug ReactionsPassage Two Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage: Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of fingerprints and dis
38、covered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case. The structure on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by superficial injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be repl
39、aced in time by new skin which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own fingerprints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take. Fingerprints can be made
40、 easily with printers ink. They can be recorded easily. With special methods, identification (辨识) can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, fingerprints have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases. A suspected man denies a
41、charge, but his fingerprints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accidents. When a suspect leaves fingerprints behind at the scene of crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to “develop” them. Some of the marks found are i
42、ncomplete but identification is possible if a print in the size of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained. （分数：10.00）(1).Which countries respected Demings and Jurans ideas according to the passage? （分数：2.00）A.India and BrazilB.India and Japan.C.US and Japan.D.Japan and Brazil.(2).Which of the f
43、ollowing is true about the cost of software quality? （分数：2.00）A.It is higher in US than in JapanB.It is higher in Japan than in India.C.It is higher in India than in BrazilD.It is higher in Brazil than in US.(3).What does the passage say about Watts Humphrey? （分数：2.00）A.He was responsible for softwa
44、re production while at IBMB.He has won more respect in US than overseas.C.His advanced system helped reduce the production cost.D.He was paid more in overseas companies after his retirement.(4). What advice does the writer give to US software companies? （分数：2.00）A.They must pay their employees more
45、for their hard work.B.They should tell their workers to pay more attention to production cost.C.They must try their best to attract more specialists.D.They should be more concerned with the quality of their products.(5).What does the writer imply about software competition in the future? （分数：2.00）A.
46、Brazil may reduce their production costs.B.Japan may employ more quality specialists than other countries.C.India may take the lead in the competition.D.US will surely beat other countries and win the competition.Passage Three Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage: In a family where
47、the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, male superiority is hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the grow
48、ing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by co-operation rather than by the “battle of the sexes”. If the process goes too far and mans role is regarded as less important and that has happen
49、ed in some cases we are as badly off as before, only in reverse. It is time to reassess (重新评估) the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Momism” but we dont want to exchange it for a “Neo-popism” (新式爸爸主义). What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that specialists on the fami
