1、2007 年 9 月 15 日托福写作、口语机经及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：120 分钟)(1).Describe one of the difficulties in which you received help from your family, friends or classmates and please give specific details to describe how their suggestion helped you. （分数：5.00）_(2).Do you agree or disagree The most important influence
2、s that young adults have are from their families.（分数：5.00）_(3).A universitys plan about arrange the dorm according to same interests, hobbies of people. The women disagree with the universitys plan. Reasons she gives: 1） People dont need same habits to make friends. she and her roommate, they have d
3、ifferent interests and they are taking different classes but they are very good friends still. 2） There are several reasons for students to change dorm. Its not always because they cant get along with their roommates due to different interests. Some people just want to change location. What is the w
4、omans opinion about the universitys plan? Use examples to . （分数：5.00）_(4).Approach-avoidance conflict The professor cites one of his female friends as an example. She always wanted to be a teacher. And before university she was so interested and had so much enthusiasm in that. But later when she got
5、 into the work after graduation, she found out that she had to spend a lot time at home grading papers which was not what she expected before. And she had to give up weekends sometimes for her work too. All these happened because she only saw the interests but not the pressure. She really enjoyed be
6、ing in the class with the students but she also started to worry that she might not have enough energy to handle all the works and pressure. Use examples in the lecture to describe what the professor say about Approach-avoidance conflict （分数：5.00）_(5).A man is facing a conflict. His professor recomm
7、ended a topic for his art history paper. But the only material, a book in the library was lent to another student. He was talking with a female friend about it. His friend gave him too solutions. 1.) You can just buy the book. But the man says: it costs money and he I not need it anymore after the p
8、aper. So it may not be worthy to buy it. 2.) You can just go and talk to the other student. And maybe you can work the paper together and share the same book. The man says: I have already went to the student and that student wont finish the book till next (maybe) Tuesday. And by then, I wont have en
9、ough time for my paper which will seriously affect the quality of my paper. Describe the problem and the solution the man has. And present your own suggestion to the man. （分数：5.00）_(6).Process of creating sculpture. The professor mentioned two basic processes of creating sculpture. 1）subtractive pro
10、cess This process starts with solid materials and then you cut piece by piece on the materials until some shape is formed. This process has a problem which is that it doesnt allow people to make mistakes. For example, you sculpture a face and you make a nose, eyes, but then if you dont like the nose
11、, you have to get rid of the whole piece. 2） Additive process This process is just like its name additive. People add things on to the sculpture. This process allows mistakes. The main material people use for this process is clay. If you made a nose and you dont like it, you can just （分数：5.00）_二、写作部
12、分(总题数：2，分数：20.00)1.Integrated Writing Reading：Physicist Fred Hoyle casts doubt on the validness of the fossil of archaeopteryx, an ancient bird vital to the evolution from reptile to modern birds. He thinks that the fossil is faked by putting features of a modern bird into a layer of a limestone. Th
13、e reasons he gives are 1）The fossil is discovered soon after the publication of Darwins theory of evolution; 2） The fossil is too perfectly preserved to be true; 3）When the limestone in which the fossil is stored in is cut in half, the two halves do not fit perfectly. Listening: The professor comple
14、tely refutes Hoyles theory. The reasons are: 1）The museum rejected the theory of evolution at first. This means the fossil could not be faked since even the museum did not approve it. 2） The limestone in which the fossil is stored in is very smooth, so it is reasonable that the details are well pres
15、erved 3） Scientists intentional removed some parts of the limestone, making it easier expose the birds tail. （分数：10.00）_2.Independent Writing Do you think it is better to work with other people or work alone? Use reason and examples to support your opinion. （分数：10.00）_2007 年 9 月 15 日托福写作、口语机经答案解析(总分
16、：50.00，做题时间：120 分钟)(1).Describe one of the difficulties in which you received help from your family, friends or classmates and please give specific details to describe how their suggestion helped you. （分数：5.00）_正确答案：()解析：(2).Do you agree or disagree The most important influences that young adults ha
17、ve are from their families.（分数：5.00）_正确答案：()解析：(3).A universitys plan about arrange the dorm according to same interests, hobbies of people. The women disagree with the universitys plan. Reasons she gives: 1） People dont need same habits to make friends. she and her roommate, they have different int
18、erests and they are taking different classes but they are very good friends still. 2） There are several reasons for students to change dorm. Its not always because they cant get along with their roommates due to different interests. Some people just want to change location. What is the womans opinio
19、n about the universitys plan? Use examples to . （分数：5.00）_正确答案：()解析：(4).Approach-avoidance conflict The professor cites one of his female friends as an example. She always wanted to be a teacher. And before university she was so interested and had so much enthusiasm in that. But later when she got i
20、nto the work after graduation, she found out that she had to spend a lot time at home grading papers which was not what she expected before. And she had to give up weekends sometimes for her work too. All these happened because she only saw the interests but not the pressure. She really enjoyed bein
21、g in the class with the students but she also started to worry that she might not have enough energy to handle all the works and pressure. Use examples in the lecture to describe what the professor say about Approach-avoidance conflict （分数：5.00）_正确答案：()解析：(5).A man is facing a conflict. His professo
22、r recommended a topic for his art history paper. But the only material, a book in the library was lent to another student. He was talking with a female friend about it. His friend gave him too solutions. 1.) You can just buy the book. But the man says: it costs money and he I not need it anymore aft
23、er the paper. So it may not be worthy to buy it. 2.) You can just go and talk to the other student. And maybe you can work the paper together and share the same book. The man says: I have already went to the student and that student wont finish the book till next (maybe) Tuesday. And by then, I wont
24、 have enough time for my paper which will seriously affect the quality of my paper. Describe the problem and the solution the man has. And present your own suggestion to the man. （分数：5.00）_正确答案：()解析：(6).Process of creating sculpture. The professor mentioned two basic processes of creating sculpture.
25、 1）subtractive process This process starts with solid materials and then you cut piece by piece on the materials until some shape is formed. This process has a problem which is that it doesnt allow people to make mistakes. For example, you sculpture a face and you make a nose, eyes, but then if you
26、dont like the nose, you have to get rid of the whole piece. 2） Additive process This process is just like its name additive. People add things on to the sculpture. This process allows mistakes. The main material people use for this process is clay. If you made a nose and you dont like it, you can ju
27、st （分数：5.00）_正确答案：()解析：二、写作部分(总题数：2，分数：20.00)1.Integrated Writing Reading：Physicist Fred Hoyle casts doubt on the validness of the fossil of archaeopteryx, an ancient bird vital to the evolution from reptile to modern birds. He thinks that the fossil is faked by putting features of a modern bird int
28、o a layer of a limestone. The reasons he gives are 1）The fossil is discovered soon after the publication of Darwins theory of evolution; 2） The fossil is too perfectly preserved to be true; 3）When the limestone in which the fossil is stored in is cut in half, the two halves do not fit perfectly. Lis
29、tening: The professor completely refutes Hoyles theory. The reasons are: 1）The museum rejected the theory of evolution at first. This means the fossil could not be faked since even the museum did not approve it. 2） The limestone in which the fossil is stored in is very smooth, so it is reasonable th
30、at the details are well preserved 3） Scientists intentional removed some parts of the limestone, making it easier expose the birds tail. （分数：10.00）_正确答案：()解析：2.Independent Writing Do you think it is better to work with other people or work alone? Use reason and examples to support your opinion. （分数：10.00）_正确答案：()解析：
