1、(A)四川省大学英语三级-2 及答案解析(总分:103.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).A. The receptionist B. The hotel managerC. The service maid D. The operator(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. after4:55 B. 4:50C. 4:40 D. 4:15(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. In the toy department. B. In the mens
2、 departmentC. In a department store D. In a book store(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. Cold B. HotC. Mild D. Warm(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. Five blocks B. Four blocksC. Three blocks D. Two block(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).A. Roommates. B. Friends.C. Husband and wife. D. Mother and son.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Cloudy an
3、d freezing. B. Hot and windy.C. Sunny but cold and windy. D. Sunny but cool and windy.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. SIS. B. $14.C. $19. D. $15.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. The hotel receptionist B. The doorman.C. The roommate. D. The lift operator(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. His sister likes her new job. B. His sis
4、ter fears her new job.C. His sister thinks her new job is OK. D. His sister finds her new job hard.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:2.00)(1).A. The climate varies a little all over the United States.B. The climate varies a lot in the United States.C. There is no variation in climate in the Unit
5、ed States.D. The climate is very pleasant all the year round.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. They grow them by themselves.B. They get them by ships.C. They get them by trucks and trains.D. They get them by airplanes.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:6.00)Miss Rogers taught physics in a New York school.
6、Last month she was (1) to one of her classes about sound, and she (2) to test them to see how successful she had been in her lecture. She said to them, “Now, I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him (3) , and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street
7、, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you, and for what reason?“The smartest student (4) answered, “Your brother, Miss Rogers, because (5) travels faster than sound waves. “Thats very good, “ Miss Rogers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Rogers said
8、, “Yes, Debbie?“ “I (6) , “ Debbie said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its eleven oclock here, its only eight oclock in Los Angeles. /(分数:6.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.The new students had so _ in common that they soon becam
9、e good friends.A. few B. much C. many D. little(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.This medicine is harmful to children. You must put it _ their reach.A. beneath B. within C. beside D. beyond(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _ his health.A. for the sake of B. for the profit of
10、C. for the interest of D. because of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.The first, second, and the third prizes went to Jack, Tom and Henry _.A. respectively B. differently C. equally D. particularly(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.It is reported that yesterdays accident _ the death of five passenger.A. resulted from B. resulted
11、in C. regarded as D. responded to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _ on the Internet.A. average B. available C. adequate D. abstract(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.The little girl who found the ring received a generous _ of one hundred dollars.A. award B ) price C ) rew
12、ard D. praise(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as _ for a cold.A. operations B. corrections C. remedies D. means(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.The old couple decided to _ a boy though they already had three of their own.A. bring B. receive C. adopt D. adapt
13、(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.When asked about the missing camera, Jimmy _ ever seeing it.A. complained B. refused C. opposed D. denied(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.People in cities _ to suffer from stress more than those in the countryside.A. tend B. intend C. turn D. incline(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.The committee has decid
14、ed that the race will continue _ the weather.A. regardless of B. instead of C. by means of “ D. in view of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.13.The first software of Windows _ by Bill Gates became popular with computer lovers immediately.A. made B. had madeC. was made D. had been made(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.14.She is often
15、heard _ English aloud in the morning.A. to read B. sang C. to have sung D. to be reading(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.15.It was between 1830 and 1835 _ the modern newspaper was born.A. which B. that C. when D. because(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.16.Britain is proud of her great poets and dramatists, _ Italy is proud of her
16、painters and sculptors, and Germany of her composers.A. so that B. just so C. just as D. so as(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.17.I prefer his plan to yours _ it is more practical and easier to be carried out.A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.18.Because of the rising cost, we spent _ m
17、oney on the project as had been planned.A. twice as more B. as twice moreC. as twice much D. twice as much(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.19.The writer has published many books, _ are well received by the readers.A. all of which B ) all of whomC. all of them D. all of these(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.20.It is said that the c
18、onstruction of our new library _ by the end of next year.A. have completed B. will be completedC. had been completed D. will complete(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.六、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Communication is the lifeline of modern business. Without it business cannot function.
19、 Every transaction (交易) needs communication.The objective of business is to produce and sell for a profit goods and services that satisfy societys needs and wants. Such goods and service are made available in a market. It is at the market that supply and demand are achieved in a purchase-sale transa
20、ction at a specific price. The profit is the sellers motive to engage in business.Successful enterprise management rests on three basic elements: leadership, motivation, and communication. When a highly successful company begins to go down, it is usually a consequence of incompetent leadership and a
21、 failure in communication is often found to be a contributing factor.Marketing is the performance of business activities that direct the flow of goods and services from producer to consumer or user. Simply to produce a product is not enough. The product must be transported, stored, priced, advertise
22、d, and sold to satisfy human needs and wants.Communication is a major part of international marketing. The right product must be offered for sale in the right place and at the right time and at the right price. And the right message must be communicated via the right media to the right market target
23、s at the right time. It is necessary to provide the information that buyers need to make purchasing decisions. Marketing activities promote the exchange of goods. A qualified marketer must be a communications specialist.(分数:10.00)(1).What is the topic of this passage?A. Goods and services. B. Intern
24、ational marketing.C. Communication. D. Enterprise management.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why do businessmen sell goods and services?A. To do business. B. To make profits.C. To provide products. D. To satisfy peoples needs.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What is essential for a marketer?A. Competent leadership. B. Str
25、ong motivation.C. Communication skill. D. Production capacity.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).The word “right“ in the 5th paragraph can be best replaced by _.A. proper B. accurate C. true D. exact(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).This passage is most probably taken from _.A. a dictionary B. a textbookC. an advertisement D.
26、 an exercise-book(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.八、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Advertising can be thought of “as the means of making something known in order to buy or sell goods or services“. Advertising aims to increase peoples awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. The media are all u
27、sed to spread message, and the press offers a fairly cheap method of advertizing. Magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local markets. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Posters are fairly cheap and more pe
28、rmanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertising.We might ask whether the cost of advertising is paid for by the manufacturer or by the consumer. Since advertising forms part of the cost of pro
29、duction, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertising. However, if large scale advertising leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertising
30、 on sales. When the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in sales than what would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertising if they were not convinced of
31、 its value to them.(分数:10.00)(1).Advertising is often used to _.A. convince customers B. promote productionC. raise interest D. push the sales(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, trade fairs (Paragraph 1) may _.A. replace exhibitions and markets B. supply local goods and servicesC. attract
32、 possible customers D. provide cheap amusements(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Advertising is in the main paid for by _.A. the customer B. the producerC. the increased sales D. the decreased costs(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).The author says that advertising can increase demand _.A. in any period of sales B. in any cir
33、cumstancesC. in a growing market D. in a shrinking market(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What the last sentence of this passage actually tells us is that _.A. businessmen usually do not pay more for advertising than they have toB. businessmen know well that advertising could bring them more profitsC. advertisi
34、ng couldnt convince people of the value of the goodsD. advertising usually costs businessmen large amounts of money(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.九、Passage There(总题数:1,分数:10.00)In America, where labow costs are so high, “do-it-yourself“ is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own garages,
35、 even remodel their own houses. Soon they may also be writing their own books. In Hollywood there is a company that publishes childrens books with the help of computers. Although other book companies also publish that way, this particular company is very unusual. It “personalizes“ (让读者人物化) the books
36、 by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story. Here is how they do it. Let us say your child is named Jenny. She lives on Oak Drive in St. Louis, has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby, and three playmates whose names are Besty, Sandy, and Jody. The computer uses this i
37、nformation to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrated. The story is then printed with standard equipment as a hardcover book. A child who receives such a book might say, “This book is about me. “ The company therefore calls itself the “Me-Books Publishing Company“.Children li
38、ke the me-books because they like to see in print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more important, “ personalization“ has been found to be an important tool in developing enthusiasm for reading. Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read, by appealing to
39、 that natural desire to see his own name in print.(分数:10.00)(1).In America, people do most things by themselves because _.A. labour is too expensiveB. they dont trust othersC. they can do better than othersD. nobody is ready to help(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Me-books Publishing Company is different from o
40、thers in that _.A. it uses computers to make up storiesB. it publishes books only for childrenC. it publishes books for peoples petsD. it makes children characters in the stories(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).“Me-books“ are unusual because they make readers feel that the stories are _.A. printed with standard
41、 equipmentB. written by themselvesC. about themselvesD. published with the help of computers(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Me-books are helping children learn _.A. how to read effectivelyB. how to write beautifullyC. about the world of adultsD. about their hometown(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).The word “remodel“ (Sent
42、ence 1, Paragraph 1) is similar in meaning to _.A. transform B. rebuildC. replace D. decorate(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.十、Passage Four(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people re
43、ad newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happeningsbattles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killedtook months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important even
44、ts that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all s
45、orts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produc
46、e newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.(分数:10.00)(1).The habit of reading newspapers is _.A. widespread B. found among a few familiesC. not popular D. uncommon(分数:2.0
47、0)A.B.C.D.(2).In the past, news was _.A. sent by telegraphs B. sent by letterC. passed from one person to another D. sent by telephone(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The money spent on advertisements is _.A. wasted B. not muchC. worthwhile D. of no use to anyone(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following state
48、ments is not true?A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B. Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make their products known.C. The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D. Though the newspapers are sold at a low price, their owners still gain profit.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).The phrase “subscribe to“ in the second sentence means _.A. contribute to B. write loC. pay for receiving D. appreciate(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.十一、Part Translation f(总题数:5,分数:10.00)21.Marketing is the performance of business activities that direct the fl